Sleeping positions when pregnant second trimester

Best Sleeping Positions While Pregnant

The best sleep position during pregnancy is “SOS” (sleep on side) because it provides the best circulation for you and your baby. It also places the least pressure on your veins and internal organs. Sleeping on your left side will increase the amount of blood and nutrients that reach the placenta and your baby. Plus good circulation helps reduce potential swelling, varicose veins in your legs and hemorrhoids.

How Can I Sleep More Comfortably During Pregnancy?

Keep your legs and knees bent, and put a pillow between your legs to relieve the stress on your back.

If you find that you are having problems with back pain, use the “SOS” position, and try placing a pillow under your abdomen as well.
If you are experiencing heartburn during the night, you may want to try propping your upper body with pillows.
In late pregnancy, you may experience shortness of breath. Try lying on your side or propped up with pillows.

These suggestions may not sound completely comfortable, especially if you are used to sleeping on your back or stomach, but try them out. You may find that they work. Keep in mind that you may not stay in one position all night, and rotating positions is fine.

What Sleep Positions During Pregnancy Should I Avoid?

Sleeping on your back: This can cause problems with backaches, breathing, the digestive system, hemorrhoids, low blood pressure and cause a decrease in circulation to your heart and your baby. This is a result of your growing abdomen resting on your intestines and major blood vessels (the aorta and vena cava). You can also develop sleep apnea as you put on weight.

Sleeping on your stomach: When you are farther along in your pregnancy, your breasts become more tender and your abdomen continues to grow, both making sleeping on your tummy uncomfortable. Using a donut-shaped pillow (with a hole in the middle) may help you sleep comfortably on your stomach.

Reasons for your discomfort may include:

During pregnancy, you may find yourself wrestling in bed trying to get comfortable before falling asleep. When you are pregnant your body goes through a variety of changes causing your regular sleeping positions to no longer work for you.

Increased size of the abdomen
Back pain
Heartburn
Shortness of breath
Insomnia

More Steps to Sleeping Better While Pregnant

Limit caffeine. Try not to drink coffee or caffeinated tea after 3 p.m.
Brink plenty of water. Drink lot of water through out the day, but limit intake a couple of hours before bedtime so you don’t have to wake up and go to the bathroom.
Exercise for 30 minutes. Exercise helps you sleep better, but don’t exercise within four hours of bedtime.
Relaxing activities. A warm bath, foot or shoulder massage will help you relax.
Peaceful bedroom. Keeping your bedroom dark, quiet and cool at night will help to drift off to sleep and stay asleep.

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Compiled using information from the following sources:

1. Nemours Foundation

https://www.kidshealth.org

1. Your Pregnancy Week by Week Fifth Ed. Curtis, Glade B., OB/GYN, et al. Week 16

Right Side vs. Left Side, More

From steering clear of your favorite contact sports to shunning certain foods, the do’s and don’ts list of pregnancy can be a bit overwhelming.

And as your belly grows week after week, you may be adding sleep positions to your list of concerns.

Here’s some help wading through the myths and facts related to sleep positions during pregnancy and how the way you rest affects the health of your baby and you.

Related: 11 foods and beverages to avoid during pregnancy

Doctors generally recommend sleeping on your side during pregnancy, especially as time goes on.

Why is this exactly? It boils down to blood flow. As the fetus gets bigger, there is greater chance of compression of the blood flow to the uterus.

However, doctors still continue to tilt patients when they are lying down during a cesarean delivery, commonly called a c-section, or when they are in labor with abnormal heart rhythms.

A 2019 review of medical studies suggests that sleeping on your back carries risks, but it doesn’t seem to matter whether you sleep on your right or left side.

These studies do have some flaws, though. Third trimester pregnancy loss is very uncommon. Therefore, there aren’t many cases from which to draw conclusions.

Additionally, it’s difficult to determine exactly when the fetus passed away and whether there were other factors involved. It can be challenging to pinpoint what is occurring in utero without monitoring.

The study did find, however, that there was an increased risk of stillbirth for back sleepers after 28 weeks.

There’s a lot of mixed data on whether lying flat on your back during pregnancy contributes to an increased risk of stillbirth.

A 2019 study of about 800 women for up to 30 weeks of pregnancy examined the sleeping positions of those who experienced stillbirths.

The researchers found no association between those who reported sleeping on their back or a non-left side sleeping position.

Currently, only a limited number of studies are available on this topic. More research is needed to be certain whether or not there is an association between stillbirths and sleeping positions up to 30 weeks of pregnancy.

Left side

Sleeping on your left side is often referred to as the “ideal” scenario during pregnancy.

Positioning yourself on the left side of your body allows for optimal blood flow from the inferior vena cava (IVC).

This large vein runs parallel to your spine on the right side and carries blood to your heart and, in turn, to your baby.

Sleeping on your left side also takes the pressure off your liver and your kidneys. This means more room to function properly, helping with swelling issues in your hands, ankles, and feet.

Right side

So, if the left side is ideal — should you avoid the right side? Not necessarily.

That 2019 review showed equal safety with sleeping on the left and right sides. There’s a slight risk of compression issues with the IVC when you sleep on the right, but it’s mostly a matter of where you’re comfortable.

A note about baby’s sex

You may have heard that your sleep side indicates the sex of your baby. This is just an urban legend. There are no studies to suggest that sleep position has any correlation to the sex of your baby.

Related: Can belly shape in pregnancy predict you’re having a boy?

If side sleeping isn’t your thing, here are some suggestions for how to make it feel more natural or at least comfortable.

If you’re especially concerned about your sleeping position, you may even ask your partner to check on you from time to time and help nudge you into a better position.

First trimester

Sleeping in any position is generally fine early on. But if you want to get into the habit of favoring your side, try simply slipping a pillow between your legs. This may ease discomfort in your hips and lower body.

And if you want to be a little, well, extra, you could consider getting an orthopedic knee pillow that’s made of memory foam.

Second trimester

As your belly grows, you’ll want to make sure your mattress is somewhat firm so your back doesn’t sag. If yours is too soft, you might consider slipping a board between your mattress and box spring.

You may also want to look into pregnancy pillows. They come in U or C shapes and wrap around your entire body to help with side sleeping.

You position the pillow so that it runs along your back and then hug the front while simultaneously slipping it between your knees.

Third trimester

Continue using a pregnancy pillow for support. If you find them a bit cumbersome with your growing belly, investigate wedge pillows. You can stick them under your belly and behind your back to keep from rolling.

If you simply can’t get used to sleeping on your side, try using pillows to prop your upper body at a 45-degree angle. This way, you’re not flat on your back and you take the compression off your IVC.

Alternatively, you can try elevating the head of your bed a couple inches with books or blocks.

Wondering if you can sleep on your stomach during pregnancy? You sure can — at least for a while.

Stomach sleeping is OK until you reach about weeks 16 to 18. At that point, your bump may be growing a bit bigger, making this position less and less desirable. It may feel a bit like you’re trying to sleep atop a watermelon.

Besides comfort, though, there isn’t much to worry about if you somehow find yourself on your stomach. The uterine walls and amniotic fluid protect your baby from being squished.

To make this position more comfortable, you may consider purchasing a stomach sleeping pillow. Some are inflatable and some are more like a firm pillow with a large cutout for your belly.

Whatever one you choose, the idea is that you get some shut-eye on your stomach while giving your baby (and you) plenty of room to breathe.

Related: How to kick insomnia in early pregnancy

Sleeping on your back is generally considered safe throughout the first trimester.

After that, you may have heard that studies link sleeping the whole night on your back to stillbirth. Before you get too worried, understand that the studies are small and there may be other factors like sleep apnea at play.

Nevertheless, these studies can’t be completely discounted. In the end, not sleeping on your back may lower your risk of stillbirth after 28 weeks by 5.8 percent.

Plus, there are other issues with sleeping on your back. This position may contribute to back pain, hemorrhoids, digestive issues, and poor circulation. It may also make you feel lightheaded or dizzy.

Should you worry if you wake up on your back in the middle of the night? Likely not — but it’s a good idea to try another position.

If you’re a solid sleeper (lucky you!) and often find yourself on your back, consider placing a wedge pillow behind you.

That way, when you try to roll onto your back, you’ll stop at an angle that will still allow blood to flow and nourish your baby.

Related: Your guide to sleeping on your back during pregnancy

Shop for pregnancy pillows online

wedge pillows
stomach sleeping pillows
side sleeping pillows
orthopedic knee pillows

There’s a lot you may worry about during your pregnancy. Your sleep position doesn’t need to be top of the list.

Doctors recommend resting on your side — right or left — to give you and your baby the optimal blood flow. Beyond that, you might try using some pillow props to get into the most comfortable position for you.

Soak in all the sleep you can before your baby is born. And consult with your doctor if you have other questions about which position is best.

For more pregnancy guidance and weekly tips tailored to your due date, sign up for our I’m Expecting newsletter.

Comfortable sleeping positions during pregnancy

Pregnant women often have difficulty falling asleep. Firstly, because of the state of health, which is far from always normal. Secondly, because of the restlessness of the child, who is increasingly making itself felt. And thirdly, the stomach grows and it becomes more and more difficult to find a comfortable position for sleeping. There are special pillows for pregnant women, which are designed to help women in this situation. Do they really help? Maybe ordinary pillows are also suitable? Let's figure it out. nine0003

For those who like to sleep on their stomach, the difficulties will begin already in the first trimester. At this time, the chest begins to increase significantly in size and makes it difficult to sleep in the usual position. In the second trimester, it's time to get used to sleeping on your side, otherwise an enlarged and heavier belly can negatively affect blood circulation. The ideal position is to sleep on your left side. But in the third trimester, a woman will still have a hard time, even if she always sleeps on her left side, because the considerable weight of the abdomen, combined with the weakness of the joints - because the body is preparing for the process of childbirth - is likely to provoke great inconvenience and pain. nine0003

It is during this period that many people think about a special pillow for pregnant women and the question of choice arises. But how do you know which of them can really provide convenience for you?

How to choose the right maternity pillow before buying it online

To start with, we recommend experimenting with regular pillows you have at home. Place them under your head and neck, as well as between your knees, lying on your left side. You can also adjust the pillow under the stomach to support the weight and ease the load on the spine. If you find it difficult to get used to sleeping on your left side, put a pillow under your back as well, it will serve as a barrier if you want to roll over in a dream. It is possible that the pillows available at home will do the job perfectly, and you do not have to buy a special one. nine0003

If regular pillows aren't comfortable, you'll be surprised at the variety of maternity bedding options. Some women like large square pillows that can be placed between the legs and support the stomach. Others prefer small wedge-shaped ones that are placed just under the stomach and thus flatten the entire body. And there are huge pillows-rollers in the form of a semicircle that cover the entire body. They simultaneously serve as a support for the back and abdomen, are conveniently located between the knees and support the head. They look the most comfortable of all, but still take your time with the purchase. nine0003

Things to consider before choosing a pregnancy pillow

Your own body will help you make the right choice. Think about how you usually sleep and what, in fact, you have difficulty. For example, if you usually lie on your back, then the same cushion-roller that supports both your back and stomach will suit you. But if you do not like the abundance of blankets and pillows on the bed, such a huge pillow will annoy you. Pay attention to smaller items. The advice of friends who have passed this period will be very useful. Perhaps one of them has used one or another pregnancy pillow, and you can try it out before buying. nine0003

Now let's talk about sleeping positions. For a pregnant woman, this is a very relevant issue, because her task is not only to get enough sleep herself, but also not to harm the child. First of all, avoid sleeping on your back from the beginning of your pregnancy. In the first trimester, it is safe, but it is better to start weaning this habit now, because in the future, the increasing weight of the abdomen will put pressure on the blood vessels and interfere with blood circulation, you will wake up with dizziness. In addition, circulatory problems prevent the supply of nutrients to the fetus. nine0003

What are the best sleeping positions for pregnant women

Sleeping on your stomach is fine at first, but after about the fifth month it becomes terribly uncomfortable due to the volume of the stomach and breasts. It's like trying to sleep while lying on a giant watermelon. Nevertheless, this position is safe for the baby, because even in the last month of pregnancy, the walls of the uterus reliably protect the baby. So this pose passes the control for medical reasons, but from the point of view of convenience - definitely not.

As mentioned above, the best sleeping position is on the left side. So the blood gets to the fetus as quickly as possible, and its weight does not put pressure on your liver. Use a pregnancy pillow that suits you, the variety of which you already know, so that you can lie comfortably. Also, sleeping on your left side improves the process of removing fluid from your body, and this reduces swelling in the legs and arms.

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How to sleep during pregnancy

It is difficult to overestimate the role of sleep in the life of every person. A complete healthy rest allows you to fully restore the functioning of the nervous system, relieve stress, improve performance and increase activity. Chronic sleep deprivation is the cause of many diseases. What can we say about a woman who is at the stage of bearing a baby. During this period, more than ever, she needs a healthy, long and full sleep. However, unfortunately, it is during this period that one can only dream of a restful sleep. nine0003

As soon as a woman finds out about her new position, she has to give up a lot for the sake of the health of her unborn baby. And you need to give up not only bad habits: alcohol, cigarettes, coffee, but also from a comfortable sleep.

The cause of insomnia can be :

Anxiety;
Frequent urination;
Fears and phobias before a new stage of one's life;
Nervousness and irritability;
Digestive disorder; nine0048
Toxicosis;
Physical indisposition;
Uncomfortable posture.

During the period of bearing a child, the female body experiences an extraordinary load, especially in the last trimester. The need for more sleep increases, because the body expends much more energy. Therefore, healthy sleep and pregnancy are inextricably linked.

Let's try to figure out how to sleep during pregnancy, so as not only not to harm the health of your unborn baby, but to sleep well.

Looking for a comfortable sleeping position

Each person has his own favorite position, in which it is easy to fall asleep and sleep. Many do not imagine a comfortable rest on their backs, accustomed to sleeping on their stomachs. This habit will have to be sacrificed, as it is unsafe for the normal development of the fetus. If in the first three months of pregnancy a woman can still sleep in the position in which she is used to and feels comfortable, then after the first trimester the growing belly will not allow her to lie safely in this position. Despite the natural protection of the baby in the form of amniotic fluid, there is a high probability of injuring the baby in a dream, squeezing it. But what is the right way to sleep during pregnancy? nine0003

Back position

Even if you are used to sleeping in a Spartan position, on your back, with your arms spread wide, from the 28th week you will have to radically change your lifestyle. The fact is that as the fetus grows, the load on the intestines and vena cava will increase significantly, blocking the access of oxygen to the baby.

If you sleep on your back during pregnancy, you may experience the following problems:

Dizziness;
Nausea;
Convulsions;
Numb limbs;
Pressure reduction;
Hemorrhoids;
Heaviness of breathing.

If you feel these symptoms or the baby gives persistent signals, you need to urgently change your position, so squeezing the vena cava is fraught not only with poor health for the mother, but also with a lack of oxygen supply to the fetus. nine0003

Stomach position

One of the most beloved positions for many people, which allows you to quickly fall asleep while hugging a pillow. Many women, as soon as they find out about the change in their lives, are interested in the question, is it possible to sleep on your stomach during pregnancy? Doctors recommend abandoning this position already in the first weeks, even before the enlarged belly makes it impossible to fall asleep peacefully.

If you are afraid during sleep, without controlling your movements, to arbitrarily roll over on your stomach, you can put a large pillow that does not allow you to change position. nine0003

Side position

In order to normalize your sleep and not harm the health of the baby, experts recommend sleeping on your side during pregnancy. And if at first this option seems unacceptable to many, after the second trimester, lying on your side is the only possible one. But here the question arises, on which side to sleep in order to ensure the safety of the fetus?

Sleeping on the right side can cause squeezing of the kidney, which can have dire consequences. The ideal posture is lying on the left side. Thus, you not only do not injure the unborn baby, but also improve blood flow along with oxygen to the placenta. nine0003

But one should not ignore the individual characteristics of each organism and the position of the fetus in the uterus. When the baby is in a transverse position, choose the side where the baby's head is. And with a breech presentation, doctors recommend changing the position several times a night.

If you still cannot improve your sleep, you feel unwell and you are tormented by insomnia, then it is better to consult a specialist. A good gynecologist will analyze the situation and help solve the problem.