What Happens at 2 Months of Pregnancy?

In This Section

• Month by Month
• What happens in the second month?
• What happens in the third month?
• What happens in the fourth month?
• What happens in the fifth month?

• What happens in the sixth month?
• What happens in the seventh month?
• What happens in the eighth month?
• What happens in the ninth month?
• What happens in the tenth month?

The ball of cells turns into an embryo at the start of the 6th week. The embryonic stage of pregnancy lasts about 5 weeks. This is when all the major internal organs start developing.

What happens during week 5 - 6?

• The embryo is less than 1/5 inch (4–5 mm) long.

• A part of the embryo starts to show cardiac activity. It sounds like a heartbeat on an ultrasound, but it's not a fully-formed heart — it's the earliest stage of the heart developing.

• Buds for arms and legs develop.

• The neural tube begins forming. The neural tube will later form the brain, spinal cord, and major nerves.

• The bud of a tail develops.

• The umbilical cord begins developing.

What happens during week 7 - 8?

• The embryo is 1/4 to 1/2 inch (7–14 mm) long.

• The heart has formed.

• Webbed fingers and toes develop.

• The arms bend at the elbows.

• External ears, eyes, eyelids, liver, and upper lip begin forming.

• The sex organs are the same — neither female nor male — in all embryos until the 7th or 8th week. If a gene triggers the development of testes, the embryo develops as a biological male. If there isn’t a trigger, the embryo develops ovaries and becomes biologically female.

What are the symptoms of pregnancy in the second month?

Pregnancy symptoms often become very noticeable when you’re 2 months pregnant.  Common discomforts like breast tenderness, feeling very tired, peeing more often, heartburn, nausea, and vomiting usually get worse. Your body produces extra blood during pregnancy, and your heart beats faster and harder than usual to carry the extra blood.

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week by week baby development, belly photos, signs and symptoms

The 2nd month of pregnancy is usually one of the most iconic. Usually at 5-6 weeks a woman finds out about her "interesting position". With obstetrician-gynecologist Elena Kollerova we will tell you in detail what happens to the fetus and the body of the expectant mother at this time.

Key facts about 2 months of pregnancy

Myth	Reality
You can't wear heels	Actually it is. A high heel can lead to increased stress on the legs and, as a result, to varicose veins.
Do not cut hair	Haircuts are not contraindicated at any stage of pregnancy. However, it is better to refrain from staining. First, the hair can take on an unexpected shade. Secondly, some paints contain substances that can harm the baby.
Taboo on buying things for an unborn child	This was relevant when the sex of the child could not be determined. Now everything depends on the desire and capabilities of future parents. Want and can 一 buy!
Do not sleep on your back	Until the 20th week it is quite safe. After that, it is advisable to sleep on your side.
Do not treat teeth	Toothache can signal the spread of infection. Therefore, visiting the dentist during pregnancy is very important. The main thing is to warn the doctor about your situation so that he can choose the correct anesthesia and treatment method. nine0014

Symptoms, signs and sensations

Most often, the body begins to “hint” to a woman that the conception took place exactly at the 2nd month of pregnancy. There is no menstruation, the chest has changed, and in the morning it makes you feel nauseous - we will analyze these and other “bells” below.

Missing periods

One of the most obvious signs of pregnancy at 2 months is a missed period.

一 Normally, menstruation in the second month of pregnancy should not be, - explains gynecologist Elena Kollerova.一 Bloody discharge usually indicates a threatened miscarriage. nine0063 Sometimes a menstrual-like reaction is possible, which is mistaken for menstruation. At the same time, the discharge is much more meager than with a full menstruation. But since many menstruation can vary in abundance, women do not attach any importance to this.

In the history of medicine, cases are described when menstruation (menstrual-like reaction) was observed regularly throughout pregnancy. This is called "color pregnancy": a woman may not be aware of her situation. But this phenomenon is extremely rare. nine0005

It also happens that a woman complains of soreness in the mammary glands and indicates a recent menstruation. And the examination reveals pregnancy for a period of 5-6 weeks.

You can find out about the presence of pregnancy by doing a special test or by donating blood to the level of the hCG hormone.

Toxicosis

Most expectant mothers face this. The condition is characterized by dizziness, nausea, gagging (or vomiting), and general weakness. It appears mainly in the morning. Usually, toxicosis resolves on its own by the end of the first trimester. If the state of health does not improve, vomiting attacks are frequent, the woman loses weight - it is necessary to consult a doctor. You may have to go to the hospital to stabilize the condition. nine0005

Changes in the breast

Some women notice swelling and enlargement of the mammary glands at 2 months of pregnancy. The chest becomes more sensitive, soreness appears. You can also notice the darkening of the areolas of the nipples.

Drowsiness and fatigue

During pregnancy, the body needs much more energy. Therefore, many women feel tired, lethargic and want to sleep more (1). It is recommended to meet these needs: reduce stress, get more rest and increase the duration of sleep. nine0005

Photo of the abdomen

It is too early to talk about visible changes in the abdomen at the 2nd month of pregnancy. However, in some cases, already at this time, the stomach may be rounded. This is not due to the growth of the fetus, but to water retention, increased gas formation or constipation, which are often observed in expectant mothers.

Development of the child in the 2nd month of pregnancy

At this stage, the fetus develops rapidly. And a woman usually begins to guess about her interesting position. Let's tell you what happens to the fetus in the 2nd month of pregnancy. nine0005

Week 5

Main event: beginning of the embryonic period.

It is from the 5th week of pregnancy that the fetus is considered an embryo. On ultrasound, you can evaluate the dynamics of its development, size, find out the place of attachment in the uterine cavity.

During this period, the formation of the respiratory, urinary and digestive systems begins, the cardiovascular and nervous systems actively develop. The embryo has the rudiments of limbs and some internal organs. At 5-6 weeks, you can hear the baby's heartbeat, determine its blood type. The laying of germ cells (spermatozoa, eggs) also begins. nine0005

The size of the unborn child at this time is on average 1.5-2 mm, weight - about 1 gram.

Week 6

Main event: brain formation.

In addition, the limbs, lungs, bone marrow and spleen are laid, the movement of blood through the body of the embryo begins. The external genitalia are visible. The heart rate during this period is 140-150 beats per minute.

Fetal size at 6 weeks gestation average 4.9mm, weight 一 0.9-1.3 grams.

Week 7

Main event: the brain develops.

The 7th week of pregnancy is characterized by the rapid development of the brain. Because of this, the baby's head grows much faster than the body. The limbs, heart, lungs and other systems and tissues of the fetus continue to form.

The size of the embryo is about 13 mm, weight 一 1.1-1.3 grams.

Week 8

Main event: end of organ laying.

The rapid development of the brain continues. The embryo is increasingly taking shape, acquiring human features. The ultrasound already shows the torso, limbs with fingers, parts of the head. The rudiments of the nose and upper lip appear on the face. The eyes are practically developed, but still covered by eyelids. The genitals, lungs, liver, intestines and pancreas are formed. nine0005

8 weeks old baby measures 一 14-20 mm, weight 一 1.5 grams.

Examinations at the 2nd month of pregnancy

一 Women usually find out about pregnancy just in the second month, 一 says Elena Kollerova.一 They are registered and given a full clinical examination (2). It includes:

• urinalysis,
• analysis for beta-hCG in dynamics,
• smear for purity,
• PCR,
• syphilis, hepatitis and HIV test,
• bakposev,
• smear for oncocytology,
• blood type and Rh factor test,
• Ultrasound of the pelvic organs in dynamics,
• blood tests: clinical, biochemical, and blood clotting,
• TORCH test: rubella, chickenpox, herpes, toxoplasmosis, chickenpox, CMG,
• blood test for thyroid hormones (taken before 7 weeks of pregnancy).

Do's and Don'ts for an expectant mother

A woman at 2 months of pregnancy must follow a number of important rules: eat right, relax and get enough sleep, walk a lot in the fresh air, keep emotions under control, eliminate bad habits and, of course, follow the recommendations of a gynecologist.

Rational nutrition

A pregnant woman should exclude fast food, carbonated drinks, fatty and spicy foods from her diet. It is recommended to eat lean meats, fish, fruits, berries, vegetables and herbs.

Leisure

The decree was not invented in vain: during the period of bearing a child, excessive loads are contraindicated for the expectant mother. Rest is of particular importance: the duration of sleep should be 8-10 hours a day. This will ensure not only the good condition of the expectant mother, but also contributes to the normal development of the fetus.

And you also need to be outdoors more often. In bad weather, you can "walk" on the balcony.

Control of emotions

Pregnant women are advised to avoid stress as much as possible, not to "twist" themselves. Constant worries can negatively affect the pregnant woman and the unborn baby. nine0005

Do what gives you joy and pleasure. You can chat with friends, go to the movies and exhibitions, play sports (if the doctor allows), go shopping and have picnics in the park, eat delicious food. Positive emotions stimulate the production of oxytocin, the hormone of happiness. It improves not only the psychological, but also the physical condition of a woman.

We listen to the doctor

It is necessary to pass the scheduled examinations on time, take vitamins and listen to the gynecologist in everything. This contributes to the normal development of pregnancy. nine0005

一 It is not recommended: to drink alcohol (3), to smoke, to take any pharmaceutical preparations without a doctor's prescription, to have an overly active sex life, to visit a bathhouse, to soak your feet and to lie in a hot bath, 一 reminds Elena Kollerova.

一 It is also not recommended to fly in an airplane: a pressure drop can cause a miscarriage.
In addition, pregnant women should avoid heavy lifting and strenuous exercise. It will be useful to visit the pool and physical therapy classes. nine0005

Frequently Asked Questions

Getting pregnant is an exciting time for most women. And, of course, expectant mothers are interested in a variety of issues. The most popular of them are answered by gynecologist Elena Kollerova.

How to cope with toxicosis?

Everything is very individual. Some women are not familiar with toxicosis at all, while in others it can be very pronounced. In especially severe cases, pregnant women are hospitalized in a hospital, because toxicosis threatens with dehydration. nine0005

At home, it is recommended to rest more, drink more often, eat fractionally, be outdoors regularly, avoid perfumes with a strong aroma and foods that provoke nausea. But these methods work only with mild toxicosis. If a woman feels that nothing is helping, she should see a doctor for medication.

How does a woman's appearance change at the 2nd month of pregnancy?

In most women, external changes are imperceptible. However, future mothers often feel engorgement of the mammary glands, due to which they cannot sleep on their stomach. They visit the toilet more often, feel sleepy and notice increased fatigue. New eating habits may also appear. nine0005

Can I have sex at 2 months pregnant?

This question can only be answered by the doctor in charge of the pregnancy. Usually, sexual activity is not contraindicated if the woman has no gynecological diseases, there have been no abortions and miscarriages, and the pregnancy proceeds without complications.

Women who have a history of gynecological problems (short or incompetent cervix, abortions, miscarriages, or difficult pregnancies in the past) should absolutely not have sex during pregnancy. Sexual intercourse can cause bleeding and lead to a threatened miscarriage. It is also not recommended to have sex during critical periods of pregnancy. nine0005

How much weight can you gain in the 2nd month of pregnancy

As a rule, there is no weight gain in the second month of pregnancy, because the appetite often decreases due to toxicosis.

But for some women, on the contrary, it rises, and if the expectant mother consumes a lot of high-calorie foods and moves little, the weight may increase. This will happen if a pregnant woman consumes excessively fast-digesting carbohydrates: baked goods, fatty foods and sweets. In addition, in this case, there is a possibility of developing diabetes in pregnant women. Therefore, the expectant mother should carefully monitor her diet - so she will not gain weight and provide the child with the necessary vitamins and minerals. nine0005

Sources

1. Khalkhaeva N.L., Khazheeva A.E. / Sleep and pregnancy // 2005 URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/son-i-beremennost
2. Bachurin V.A. / Golden standard of diagnostics in obstetrics and gynecology // 2014 URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/zolotoy-standart-diagnostiki-v-akusherstve-i-ginekologii
3. Orazmuradov A.A., Sashchenko A.I., Ogurtsov P.P., Paendi F.A. / Alcohol and pregnancy // 2009 URL: https://cyberleninka. ru/article/n/alkogol-i-beremennost

2 months pregnant { 5 - 8 weeks }

In this article we will look at what happens to a woman and a child during the second month of pregnancy by weeks. During this period, the changes in the body of a woman and in the development of a child are no less wonderful and amazing, despite the imperceptible external manifestations.

It is in the fifth week of pregnancy that most women are convinced that soon the family will be replenished with one little man.

At the fifth week of pregnancy, the unborn child is officially called an embryo. On ultrasound, you can clearly see the presence of a fetal egg in the uterus, the size of the embryo and assess its development. Although in the photo it is just a small black dot.
But the size in this case does not play a role: the development is very fast. It is from the fifth week that the baby's heart makes the first trial beats, all systems are actively formed: respiratory, genitourinary, digestive, nervous and cardiovascular. nine0063 At this stage, the blood type and gender of the unborn baby is already determined, the placenta (chorion) is formed, which feeds the baby throughout the pregnancy.

Changes in the mother's body at the fifth week of pregnancy

What happens to the mother at the fifth week of pregnancy? Menstruation never came, and the level of the “pregnancy hormone” (hCG) in the blood is already sufficient to determine the period and confirm the very fact of pregnancy.
In a woman's body, the hormones progesterone and estrogen are actively produced. Progesterone “removes” the tone of the uterus so that the body does not reject the embryo, and estrogen prepares the body for lactation. nine0063 Usually, the delay in menstruation is only a week and not every woman suspects that she is pregnant. But there are certain symptoms and sensations that give ambiguous clues to the expectant mother.

Signs of pregnancy and feelings of a woman in the fifth week of pregnancy

So, the delay in menstruation is about 7 days. The woman begins to worry, because she feels something unusual. It can be fatigue or vice versa increased activity. The emotional state can be peaceful and melancholy, or vice versa. These are all tricks of hormones: their violent activity exposes a woman to unusual emotions and mood swings. nine0063 On the physical level, a woman in the fifth week of pregnancy becomes very attractive to the opposite sex. Still would! The breast can increase by one or even one and a half sizes! But for the woman herself, this causes discomfort - after all, the breasts are painful and very sensitive.
Sometimes signs of malaise are observed: again, either due to hormonal changes or due to a decrease in immunity.
Some women in the fifth week of pregnancy already feel the "charms" of toxicosis - nausea with certain smells, just nausea, and sometimes vomiting. nine0063 Important! If all the signs and symptoms of pregnancy are present, and the rapid test does not show pregnancy, it is better to consult a doctor. If, after a week, the test is negative, and there is still no menstruation, then a doctor's consultation is required. This may be due to deviations from the correct development of pregnancy.

Lifestyle in the fifth week of pregnancy, recommendations of specialists

As in general, doctors recommend a healthy lifestyle. But who listens to the right advice? However, not this time - the health of the unborn baby is at stake here, for which you are responsible right now. nine0063 If ​​you still haven't quit smoking and drinking alcohol, now is the time to "jump the train" and think about your child's healthy heart and nervous system.
Nutrition at the 5th week of pregnancy should be varied, ideally balanced and maximally saturated with vitamins and minerals. If this is not possible, consult your doctor about taking a complex of vitamins and minerals for pregnant women. This will support your body and help your baby get proper nutrition for proper development. nine0063 Pleasant activities for you, walks in the fresh air will help to save the emotional background. If there are no contraindications, you can continue to play sports, removing extreme and traumatic exercises and loads.
If ​​there are felines in the house, outsource cleaning of the litter box to other family members. If this is not possible, clean the cat litter with gloves, washing your hands thoroughly afterwards. And be sure to let your doctor know.

Child development at sixth week of pregnancy

In just one week, the embryo can double in size and reach 7 mm. At the sixth week, the most wonderful thing happens - blood begins to circulate in the embryo and a heartbeat can already be heard. Now it reaches 150 or more beats per minute.
Internal organs continue to form and all vital systems continue to form.

Changes in the mother's body at the sixth week of pregnancy

Usually, at the sixth week of pregnancy, a woman is confident in her condition, has done several tests, visited or made an appointment with an obstetrician-gynecologist. Ultrasound at the sixth week of pregnancy confirmed the fact of pregnancy, the specialist assessed the development of the fetus and its size, gave recommendations on lifestyle, nutrition and vitamin therapy. nine0063 Hormones continue their work with might and main, but there are no visual changes yet.

Signs of pregnancy and how a woman feels in the sixth week of pregnancy

Morning sickness is getting worse, some women begin to vomit and completely lose their appetite. Others, on the contrary, constantly want to eat.
At this stage, it is important to monitor the condition: eat in moderation, drink enough fluids to prevent dehydration.
Painful sensations in the chest not only do not disappear, but continue to annoy, the chest continues to increase in size. nine0063 It is possible to raise the temperature to subfebrile numbers - 37-37.5 ° C, which is also a variant of the norm. This should also be reported to your obstetrician-gynecologist.
There may be a pulling sensation in the lower abdomen, as before menstruation, problematic digestion and discomfort in the intestines. This is normal: this is how adaptation to a new state occurs.

Sixth week of pregnancy: examinations and tests

At your first "pregnant" appointment, the doctor will prescribe a number of necessary tests and examinations. It should be remembered that in each individual case, the set of even mandatory analyzes may differ. Just because your pregnant friend with diabetes has been prescribed screenings and non-invasive tests by a doctor doesn't mean you need them. nine0063 The usual standard set of tests includes: complete and biochemical blood tests, tests for TORCH infections, hepatitis, syphilis, HIV, urinalysis and protein, coagulogram, bacteriological analysis of urine, smear for flora and cytology.

Lifestyle at the sixth week of pregnancy, recommendations of specialists

The 6th obstetric week of pregnancy implies all the same rules and a healthy lifestyle.
If ​​you vomit profusely, you need to drink more plain water and constantly monitor the level of fluid in the body. It is important to monitor the level of acetone in the urine. To do this, use special test strips that can be bought at any pharmacy. nine0063 To prevent constipation, drink more water, eat foods rich in fiber, exercise (pregnancy yoga, exercise). You also need to think about a special supportive bra.

The development of the child at the seventh week of pregnancy

The embryo continues to develop actively and has already grown to 1 cm in length! The outlines of the child can be seen more and more clearly, although the head and body are the same size. Cartilages are formed in the rudiments of the limbs - they are more and more stretched and flattened at the end. nine0063 At the 7th week of pregnancy, the common circulatory system of mother and child, as well as the umbilical cord, is already formed. It is from this very moment that the breathing and nutrition of the fetus are completely dependent on the mother's body.

Changes in the mother's body at the 7th week of pregnancy

The belly is not visible at the 7th week of pregnancy and will not be noticeable in the coming weeks. But the fact of the general circulatory system can lead to frequent urination and more pronounced fatigue.

Signs and feelings of pregnancy in the seventh week of pregnancy

If you have not yet experienced morning sickness, then by week 7 it is likely to appear.
At the 7th week of pregnancy, fatigue, frequent urination and bloating usually appear. Depending on the signs, the daily regimen and activity, nutrition should be adjusted.
The emergence of "weird" taste preferences is quite common, as is aversion to previously favorite foods.

Seventh week of pregnancy: examinations and tests

If you have reached the doctor at the 7th week of pregnancy, then the set of tests will be similar to the 6th week. If you have already done an ultrasound, then an additional ultrasound at the 7th week of pregnancy is not prescribed. nine0005

Lifestyle at the 7th week of pregnancy, recommendations from specialists

Some individual feelings will force you to adjust your lifestyle, daily routine and nutrition.
You should listen to your feelings and follow the doctor's advice: avoid stress, sleep well and rest, add ginger to your diet to improve digestion and maintain immunity.

Development of the child at the eighth week of pregnancy

The child at the eighth week of pregnancy reaches 40 mm and weighs 5 grams. The main important event this week is the formation of the placenta. The development of the unborn child continues actively. nine0005

Changes in the mother's body at the 8th week of pregnancy

The belly at the 8th week of pregnancy is still invisible. The breasts may continue to expand in preparation for feeding. The changes are invisible from the outside, but the sensations change every week.

Signs of pregnancy and how a woman feels in the eighth week of pregnancy

Signs of pregnancy such as morning sickness can continue to bother you in the morning and throughout the day. Individually, they can intensify and subside. Otherwise, nothing will change significantly until 12-14 weeks.

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