When to reveal pregnancy
When to tell people you are pregnant
When to tell people you are pregnant | Pregnancy Birth and Baby beginning of content5-minute read
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For many women, choosing the right time to tell family and friends that they are pregnant is hard. There is no right answer. But there are several things you may wish to think about when making this decision.
Ask yourself the questions below to help work out what’s right for you.
Who should I tell first?
If you have a partner, the decision about who to tell, as well as when and how, is best made with them.
In many ways, it may be harder to tell close family and friends that you are pregnant than people you do not know as well. So, it may be worth planning who you will tell first about your pregnancy and how you will do it.
You may decide you want to tell your family and close friends first. Then they will be available to provide support as early as possible.
How do I tell them?
Close friends and family may prefer to be told personally.
It’s worth remembering that if you announce your pregnancy on social media, you may have little control over who views your announcement and when. These public announcements may draw significant attention, personal stories, and advice, which may or may not be invited and/or wanted.
How do I tell someone who’s infertile or lost a baby?
When you tell people you are pregnant, your friends and family will almost certainly be very happy for you. But some people may not be able to show their happiness for you as enthusiastically as others. Those who have lost a baby, or are having trouble getting pregnant may find the news difficult.
It may help to tell these friends in private and before you tell others, letting them know you realise your news may not be easy for them.
What if I tell people I’m pregnant and then have a miscarriage?
Many women choose to delay announcing a pregnancy at least until the end of the first trimester (12 weeks into their pregnancy). This is usually because of concerns about the risk of miscarriage (pregnancy loss) during this time.
When deciding the right time to tell people you are pregnant, you might want to think about how you would handle a miscarriage were it to happen. Many people would consider a miscarriage so devastating that they would be too distressed to discuss it with others.
On the other hand, by telling people you are pregnant, support may be available in the event of a miscarriage.
When should I tell my employer that I’m pregnant?
Unless your doctor has told you it is unsafe, it is possible to work while you are pregnant.
There is no law saying you need to tell your employer at any specific time that you are pregnant. But both Australian law and your employment contract, agreement or award (if you have one) will include certain rights and responsibilities.
You need to give your employer at least 10 weeks notice if you are planning to take parental leave. You must give them written notice of your leave and return dates. These dates should be confirmed at least 4 weeks before your leave starts.
It’s a good idea to tell your employer you are pregnant before they hear it from somebody else. That’s because there may have to be some changes made to your working arrangements. For example, you may have to avoid certain tasks that are a health and safety risk, depending on what your work involves.
In Australia, you are protected by law against discrimination during pregnancy. That means you cannot be treated unfairly because you are pregnant. This means you can’t be sacked, given fewer hours, or overlooked for a promotion because you are pregnant.
When should I tell my colleagues?
Early in your pregnancy you may experience symptoms such as tiredness or morning sickness. You may also need to take time off for appointments.
This could affect both your personal and working relationships with your co-workers if they don’t know why it’s happening. It’s often a good idea to tell your co-workers you are pregnant once you have told your boss.
A workplace can offer significant personal support during pregnancy. It may be especially valuable should you experience pregnancy complications.
Speak to a maternal child health nurse
Call Pregnancy, Birth and Baby to speak to a maternal child health nurse on 1800 882 436 or video call. Available 7am to midnight (AET), 7 days a week.
Sources:
Raising Children (Pregnancy and work: women's rights and entitlements), Fair Work Ombudsman (Maternity and parental leave), The Royal Women's Hospital (Miscarriage)Learn more here about the development and quality assurance of healthdirect content.
Last reviewed: May 2022
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When To Announce Your Pregnancy – Forbes Health
Table of Contents
- When Is It Safe to Announce Pregnancy?
- Common Pregnancy Milestones to Hit Before Announcing
- Early Pregnancy Support
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While there are numerous milestones during pregnancy, announcing the news to friends and family is an important part of receiving support. However, choosing when to announce a pregnancy isn’t as simple as it may seem, due to the potential of complications, especially during early pregnancy. While the choice will be different for everyone, here is what to consider when preparing to share your pregnancy news.
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When Is It Safe to Announce Pregnancy?
Doctors generally recommend waiting to announce a pregnancy until the end of the first trimester, says Whitney Casares, M. D., a pediatrician and author of The Working Mom Blueprint: Winning at Parenting Without Losing Yourself. This is due to the chance of miscarriage, which is most common during the early stages of pregnancy.
On the other hand, though, “other women announce their pregnancies earlier on because they’ve had prior miscarriages and want to ensure the support of friends, family and even colleagues in case history repeats itself,” says Dr. Casares.
Loss of pregnancy is classified as a miscarriage if it occurs before week 20 of a pregnancy, according to the U.S. National Library of Medicine. There isn’t exact data as to how many pregnancies end in miscarriage. Research estimates that around 50% of all pregnancies may end in miscarriage—many before they are even detected by a test [1]Cohain JS, Buxbaum RE, Mankuta D. Spontaneous first trimester miscarriage rates per woman among parous women with 1 or more pregnancies of 24 weeks or more. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. —while an estimated 10% to 15% of known pregnancies end in miscarriage[2]Misscarriage. March of Dimes. Accessed 07/27/2021. .
Miscarriage is most common during the first trimester (before week 12) and once a pregnancy reaches the second trimester (weeks 14 to 26), the chance of miscarriage declines rapidly, to 2% to 3%[3]Understanding Second Trimester Loss. UC Davis Health, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology. Accessed 7/19/21. . If a fetus dies before or during birth at any point after 20 weeks, it is classified as a stillbirth, which occurs in roughly 1 in 160 births[4]What is Stillbirth?. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Accessed 7/19/21. .
However, a pregnant person seeking support may actually choose to announce their pregnancy early, regardless of statistics.
“In some instances, it is helpful to share the news early on in the pregnancy,” says Jane L. Frederick, M.D., a reproductive endocrinologist with HRC Fertility based in Newport Beach, California. “This may be true for some women who have experienced pregnancy loss in the past. Letting others know early on is exactly what they need to get support and extra check-ins from loved ones.”
Common Pregnancy Milestones to Hit Before Announcing
Choosing when to announce a pregnancy is a personal decision, and Dr. Frederick emphasizes that there is no wrong time. Some people may choose to announce in the first trimester due to the inability to hide morning sickness, as Dr. Casares adds that this can be a challenge in a professional setting. People may worry about consequences to their career, and may delay announcing pregnancy until the baby bump appears.
Whatever the case, people may wait to hit certain pregnancy milestones—which can signal a healthy pregnancy or make it difficult to keep the pregnancy discreet—before announcing a pregnancy.
First Ultrasound and Hearing the Baby’s Heartbeat
The first ultrasound is usually performed during the first trimester—Dr. Casares says it typically occurs six to eight weeks into a pregnancy—in one of two ways: transvaginally (occurs in the early weeks of pregnancy) or transabdominally via doppler technology.
During this visit, health professionals can determine the number of babies in the womb, see cardiac activity and predict a baby’s due date, according to Dr. Casares. “Every pregnancy is different, though, and the timing of your ultrasound will depend on your pregnancy’s risk level and your medical provider’s practice,” she says, adding that prior pregnancy complications and abdominal cramps or spotting early in the pregnancy may warrant an earlier ultrasound being used when confirming a pregnancy.
Baby Bump Development
When your pregnancy starts showing—known as a baby bump—you may be inclined to share the news with others. Not only is this an exciting time—as it typically occurs after the first trimester—but it’s also a visual indication that your baby is growing.
The development of a baby bump varies, but first-time pregnant people may find their bump begins to show as early as 12 weeks, as the expanding uterus begins to contribute to changes in the pelvis. In general, though, the baby bump usually shows by weeks 14 to 16 of pregnancy, according to Dr. Frederick.
First Anatomy Scan
A first anatomy scan consists of a detailed look at your baby’s body, focusing on vital organs including the brain, heart and stomach, as well as their face and limbs. It typically occurs after the baby bump is already showing in weeks 18 to 20 (the second trimester), according to Dr. Frederick. This is typically when the sex of the baby and due date are confirmed. “It allows the examination of the baby’s brain, heart, lungs and other organs that are developing,” adds Dr. Frederick. “For some women concerned about genetic disorders, they may not share their news until this scan offers some reassurance.”
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Early Pregnancy Support
No matter when you choose to share the news of your pregnancy, you deserve to feel supported. Whether it’s your first child or fourth, pregnancy can be an overwhelming experience (especially if you are struggling with morning sickness and other symptoms). Discussing any concerns with your doctor is recommended, and may even lead you to a local support group for in-person connection with other expecting people.
Should you need more information to lead you through what to expect during your pregnancy, the Office on Women’s Health has answers to many common questions that may arise during all stages of pregnancy and childbirth.
How to determine pregnancy without a test
How to determine pregnancy without a test and what signs indirectly indicate that your beloved baby will be born soon? Of course, only a blood test can give a 100% guarantee, but the presence of certain signs may indicate its possible onset.
Classic signs of pregnancy
The most common early signs and symptoms may include
- Delayed menses. nine0011 Problems with the regularity of the menstrual cycle may be associated with hormonal imbalance in the body. But if the delay arose for the first time, and before that the cycle was as accurate as a clock, then it is likely that you are pregnant.
- Early toxicosis with severe nausea and vomiting - the most common sign of an interesting situation, but not every woman has.
- Pain in both breasts or enlargement. Nipples can become very sensitive and change color. Sometimes in the early stages, colostrum is released from them with slight pressure. nine0012
- Pain in the pelvic region, similar to menstruation. But this sign can also indicate such a serious pathology as an ectopic pregnancy.
- Increased amount of discharge from the genitals. This can usually be observed during ovulation. Normal discharge is clear and odorless. When a whitish tint or a curdled structure appears, thrush can also be assumed, which is a common problem for expectant mothers. But in this case, you can not do without treatment. During the period of bearing a child, it is necessary to protect your body as much as possible from any, even such a safe disease. nine0012
- Increased or vice versa reduced libido. Every woman experiences jumps in sexual desire in one direction or the other due to hormonal changes occurring in the body. Therefore, men should treat this with understanding, knowing that they have not become less loved, but these are just signs of pregnancy.
- Frequent urination, despite the fact that you do not drink more often and there are no inflammatory diseases of the genitourinary system. A similar phenomenon is associated with a slight relaxation of the sphincter of the bladder due to hormonal processes. And with the growth of the uterus and, accordingly, with the increase in pressure on the bladder, going to the toilet will become even more frequent. nine0012
Additional symptoms of pregnancy
There are less obvious signs that may occur during the first trimester. These include:
- Strange Desires . For example, at night I sharply wanted chocolate, and during the day - salted fish. Such desires may not be mere whims. If you want sour, then perhaps there is not enough vitamin C in the body. You want to gnaw on the wall with calcium deficiency, and sniff gasoline - with a lack of iron, anemia. nine0012
- Constant irritability, tearfulness. The flow of hormones in a woman's body in the early stages can make her unusually emotional. So-called mood swings can be a clear sign of pregnancy.
- Bloating . Hormonal changes can cause feelings of fullness in the abdomen, as at the beginning of the menstrual cycle.
- Bloody discharge pale pink. This symptom is called implantation bleeding. This happens when a fertilized egg attaches to the lining of the uterus, about 10 to 14 days after conception. Usually occurs during the normal periods of the menstrual period. But not all women have such bleeding is a sign of a normal pregnancy. Therefore, in case of detection of deviations from the normal cycle, consult a gynecologist. nine0012
- Chair problems . Hormonal changes cause the digestive system to slow down, which can lead to constipation.
- Food aversions . When you are pregnant, you may become more sensitive to certain smells and your sense of taste may change. Like most other symptoms, these eating habits can be attributed to hormonal changes.
- Nasal congestion . An increase in hormone levels and blood production can lead to swelling of the nasal mucosa. This can cause congestion or runny nose, nosebleeds. nine0012
How to recognize pregnancy in the early stages. Infographics | infographic
AiF
Very often, pregnancy becomes a surprise, both for the woman herself and for her environment. Some, on the contrary, plan a pregnancy for a long time and listen to all the changes in their body, sometimes wishful thinking. Our infographic will tell you how to accurately determine pregnancy in the early stages. nine0003
Symptoms of pregnancy
Well, of course, based on symptoms alone, it is impossible to accurately determine pregnancy. Although they may suggest doing a test. Let's consider the main symptoms in more detail:
1. Sensitive chest. Already a few days after conception, a pregnant woman may notice the first changes. Nipples become more sensitive than usual. This also applies to the rest of the chest. But not always sensitive breasts are a sign of pregnancy. Similar sensations can occur during ovulation or before menstruation. nine0003
2. Delayed menses. One of the main signs indicating pregnancy, but not 100 percent. Perhaps you are experiencing climate change, hormonal failure, or gynecological diseases. This is a serious symptom and it is better to consult a doctor. However, a delay of no more than five days is considered the norm. It can also happen that you are pregnant, but your period continues to go. Here you can only advise: after unprotected intercourse, listen to your body and take a pregnancy test. nine0003
3. Frequent urination. Is one of the symptoms of pregnancy. But it can also be a symptom of illness, hypothermia, stress, etc.
4. Darkening of the areola of the nipples. Occurs usually no earlier than two weeks later. However, darkening can be caused by the influence of sex hormones in a non-pregnant woman.
5. Increased salivation. Usually appears with nausea in the first three months of pregnancy. Also, salivation is a characteristic symptom in almost all diseases of the oral cavity, gastrointestinal tract, and even with inflammation of the trigeminal nerve. nine0003
Types of tests
Any symptom characteristic of pregnancy may be a harbinger of a disease. Therefore, you need to listen to your body, but on the basis of symptoms alone, you should not diagnose yourself. Moreover, medicine has long allowed women to determine pregnancy with an accuracy of up to 100%. For a more effective result in the early stages, you can donate blood for the pregnancy hormone hCG (chorionic gonadotropin). Every day of pregnancy, the amount of this hormone in the body increases, but at very early stages only very sensitive tests can catch it. Pregnancy can be determined by the level of hCG in the blood within a few days after conception. nine0003
If for one reason or another you cannot go to a medical institution, then home tests will help. Of course, a few days after conception, such a test will not show anything. All tests for the determination of hCG in the urine should be done no earlier than a week before the onset of menstruation. The cheapest test strips will show a valid result only from the first day of delay. More expensive tests - inkjet or tablet, can determine pregnancy just a week before critical days. In general, in order not to guess on coffee grounds - is it too early to take a test, or is it time already - you need to know some values. Such home tests have a sensitivity of 10 to 25 Mme/ml. So the smaller the number, the more sensitive the test. For example, a ten test can show pregnancy as early as four weeks. What a week you can have is easy to calculate, you need to remember the first day of your last menstruation - this will be the starting point. nine0003
Test results
Any pregnancy test can show both a false positive and a false negative result. False-negative results are associated, as a rule, with incorrect testing, violation of the instructions. Or too short a pregnancy. It may be that the second band is weakly expressed. This is possible if you took the test before the expected delay, or if you have an ectopic pregnancy. False positive test results are rare, but possible. It can occur due to taking medications containing hCG, tumors, a recent miscarriage, etc. nine0003
Ultrasound will show the most accurate result. It will confirm pregnancy and help rule out an ectopic. You can do it no earlier than 3.5-4 weeks after conception. If you do not know when the conception occurred, then you can count about 5-6 weeks from the beginning of the last menstruation. Before this time, there is no point in going to the ultrasound. It is better to consult a gynecologist, and he will prescribe the necessary examinations in the early stages of pregnancy.
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