Pregnant during miscarriage

From Risks to Rainbow Babies

Pregnancy can be a great time of joy, but it can also be filled with worry and even sadness — especially if you’ve previously experienced a miscarriage.

It’s normal to feel a range of emotions after loss. And while you may not hear your friends talking about it over coffee, miscarriage is actually relatively common. So, you aren’t alone in your feelings.

There’s good news here, though. Most people who experience a miscarriage will go on to have a healthy baby.

The journey isn’t always a straight line, but here’s what you need to know about conceiving again and having a healthy pregnancy after miscarriage.

Miscarriage is caused by things like:

issues with baby’s chromosomes (too many or too few chromosomes, molar pregnancy, translocation)
issues with uterus or cervix (septate uterus, scar tissue, fibroids)
issues with mother’s health (autoimmune diseases, hormonal imbalances)
infections (sexually transmitted infections, listeriosis)

Some miscarriages happen abruptly — you may see blood and then quickly pass the pregnancy tissues. Others, like missed miscarriages, may happen without symptoms. You may not discover there’s anything wrong until you visit your doctor for an ultrasound appointment.

No matter how it happens, you may experience intense feelings of grief, anger, or sadness. You may even feel numb at first but go on to experience a variety of feelings later on.

It may take several weeks to a month or more for your body to recover from miscarriage. The timeline is individual, depending on the type of miscarriage you experience and whether you need medical intervention, like a dilation and curettage (D and C) to help pass the pregnancy tissue.

Immediately.

You may be surprised to learn that you can get pregnant after a miscarriage without even having a “normal” menstrual period. How?

Well, after you miscarry, your body starts the process of getting back into its usual reproductive routine. This means that you might experience ovulation before getting another period.

Ovulation may happen as soon as 2 weeks after miscarriage. If you become pregnant during this first ovulation, you may see that positive sign on the pregnancy test sooner than you thought possible.

There are several studies that support the idea of getting pregnant within 1 to 3 months after miscarriage.

One 2017 study revealed that getting pregnant within 3 months of a miscarriage may have a better outcome — lower risk of a subsequent miscarriage — than waiting longer. One theory is that a previous pregnancy may “prime” the body to accept a future pregnancy.

This all being said, your doctor may have guidelines for you to follow specific to your health and your miscarriage.

For example, if you had a D and C procedure, your doctor may suggest you wait several months before trying again to give your uterine lining a chance to build back up to healthy levels.

If you’ve had repeated miscarriages, your doctor may want to run some tests to determine if there’s a root cause before trying again.

Emotionally, you may not feel ready to delve right back into trying after experiencing loss. So, while you physically can get pregnant right away, there are various situations that may warrant waiting.

In the end, you should wait until you feel both physically and emotionally ready — but there’s no reason to wait longer once you get the go-ahead from your doctor.

Learn more about how soon you can you ovulate after miscarriage.

Most people go on to have healthy pregnancies after experiencing one miscarriage. In fact, the overall risk of experiencing a miscarriage doesn’t increase if you have had one loss.

However, around 1 in 100 people with uterus experience what’s called recurrent miscarriages, or two or more miscarriages back-to-back.

Repeated miscarriages may be caused by things like:

blood clotting issues
hormone issues
certain autoimmune disorders
high blood sugar
polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

For this reason, the American Society for Reproductive Medicine recommends you have testing done if you experience two or more miscarriages in a row.

Be sure to work closely with your doctor if you experience recurrent pregnancy loss.

While up to 75% of repeated miscarriages may be of unknown cause, there are certain health situations that may put you at greater risk of loss. If you can determine what they are, treatment for the underlying cause may help you get and stay pregnant.

Tests may include things like:

Blood tests: Blood tests check for hormone levels (thyroid, progesterone), blood clotting disorders, or autoimmune disorders.
Genetic tests: Also known as karyotyping, genetic tests look for genetic variations in either partner that may be affecting chromosomes at conception. Genetic testing of the discharge itself can also be performed.
Ultrasound: Transvaginal or abdominal ultrasound examines the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes.
Hysterosalpingogram: Hysterosalpingography is a procedure to visualize the uterus and fallopian tubes where your uterus is injected with an iodinated dye for an X-ray reading.
Sonohysterogram: Sonohysterogram is a procedure used to visualize the uterus and lining where your uterus is injected with fluid for reading an image via transvaginal ultrasound.
Hysteroscopy: Hysteroscopy is a procedure used to visualize the cervix and uterus where a thin, lighted tube (hysteroscope) is inserted into the vagina.
Laparoscopy: A laparoscopy is a procedure used to visualize the outside of the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. During the procedure, a specialized camera (endoscope) is inserted into the body through an incision in the abdomen.

Again, you may never find out the exact cause of your losses even after testing.

While this may be concerning and upsetting, the good news is that even after three miscarriages with no known cause, around 65% of people go on to have a successful next pregnancy.

Learn more about chemical pregnancy.

It’s important to understand that you cannot necessarily prevent miscarriage. Some 50% of losses in the first trimester happen due to what are called chromosomal abnormalities.

People over 35 years are also more likely to have miscarriages because eggs tend to have more chromosomal abnormalities with age.

Still, following a healthy lifestyle can help foster a healthy pregnancy.

Try drinking plenty of water and eating a balanced diet. Experts recommend that pregnant people drink 10 cups of fluids and eat an additional 300 calories each day starting in the second trimester to support pregnancy.
While you’re at it, be sure to take a daily multivitamin with folic acid to help maintain your nutrient stores.
Exercise moderately for at least 150 minutes each week. Walking, jogging, swimming, yoga, and Pilates are good choices. You’ll want to avoid certain activities, such as contact sports, activities with risk of falling, or ones, like hot yoga, where you can become overheated. (And check in with your doctor for guidelines specific to your health and pregnancy. )
Avoid substances like alcohol, nicotine, and drugs. Caffeine is another thing to keep in check. It’s fine to drink coffee, but try to stick to one 12-oz. cup (200 milligramsofcaffeine) of any caffeinated beverage daily.
Keep up with your prenatal appointments and call your doctor with any concerns you have regarding your health or your baby’s health.
Keep the rest of your health in mind as well — this means managing any chronic conditions you have and taking your medications as directed.

While taking care of all the physical stuff, also be sure to check in with your emotions. It’s completely normal to feel a range of feelings during pregnancy after miscarriage.

And while there’s no right or wrong way to feel, you might consider seeking help if you experience anxiety and/or depression.

A licensed therapist can help you navigate the many emotions you’re feeling and offer tools to help you cope. You can also continue these conversations with your partner, a close friend, or family member.

Pregnancy after miscarriage may not be what you expect. You may want to feel excited and happy, but end up feeling guilty or sad instead. Maybe you’re filled with anxiety about miscarrying again. Or maybe you’re just taking it all one day at a time.

Whatever you’re going through, take your time and give yourself some grace.

Some people find comfort in referring to their new pregnancy and baby as a “rainbow baby.” This term has been around for a while and is pretty popular online and on social media.

In short: A rainbow baby is the colorful light after a dark and stormy time of loss. Using this term may help you reframe your experience and honor both the baby you lost and the baby you’re carrying.

Of course, you may also feel some guilt or pain in celebrating the birth of a rainbow baby. Mixed emotions are definitely part of the experience. You don’t have to go through this by yourself.

Your risk of anxiety and depression, particularly postpartum depression, is slightly increased after experiencing early pregnancy loss. It’s a lot to process, so reach out for help if you need it.

Remember: There’s no right or wrong way to feel about your miscarriage.

The same goes when you’re pregnant again after loss.

For the majority of people, the odds of carrying a pregnancy to term and meeting your rainbow baby are in your favor. No matter what happens, though, know you’re not alone. Reach out to friends and family for support when you need it.

And if you do experience repeated losses, connect with your doctor. You may have an underlying health condition that needs treatment.

From Risks to Rainbow Babies

Pregnancy can be a great time of joy, but it can also be filled with worry and even sadness — especially if you’ve previously experienced a miscarriage.

There’s good news here, though. Most people who experience a miscarriage will go on to have a healthy baby.

The journey isn’t always a straight line, but here’s what you need to know about conceiving again and having a healthy pregnancy after miscarriage.

Miscarriage is caused by things like:

issues with baby’s chromosomes (too many or too few chromosomes, molar pregnancy, translocation)
issues with uterus or cervix (septate uterus, scar tissue, fibroids)
issues with mother’s health (autoimmune diseases, hormonal imbalances)
infections (sexually transmitted infections, listeriosis)

No matter how it happens, you may experience intense feelings of grief, anger, or sadness. You may even feel numb at first but go on to experience a variety of feelings later on.

Immediately.

You may be surprised to learn that you can get pregnant after a miscarriage without even having a “normal” menstrual period. How?

Well, after you miscarry, your body starts the process of getting back into its usual reproductive routine. This means that you might experience ovulation before getting another period.

Ovulation may happen as soon as 2 weeks after miscarriage. If you become pregnant during this first ovulation, you may see that positive sign on the pregnancy test sooner than you thought possible.

There are several studies that support the idea of getting pregnant within 1 to 3 months after miscarriage.

This all being said, your doctor may have guidelines for you to follow specific to your health and your miscarriage.

For example, if you had a D and C procedure, your doctor may suggest you wait several months before trying again to give your uterine lining a chance to build back up to healthy levels.

If you’ve had repeated miscarriages, your doctor may want to run some tests to determine if there’s a root cause before trying again.

In the end, you should wait until you feel both physically and emotionally ready — but there’s no reason to wait longer once you get the go-ahead from your doctor.

Learn more about how soon you can you ovulate after miscarriage.

Most people go on to have healthy pregnancies after experiencing one miscarriage. In fact, the overall risk of experiencing a miscarriage doesn’t increase if you have had one loss.

However, around 1 in 100 people with uterus experience what’s called recurrent miscarriages, or two or more miscarriages back-to-back.

Repeated miscarriages may be caused by things like:

blood clotting issues
hormone issues
certain autoimmune disorders
high blood sugar
polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

For this reason, the American Society for Reproductive Medicine recommends you have testing done if you experience two or more miscarriages in a row.

Be sure to work closely with your doctor if you experience recurrent pregnancy loss.

Tests may include things like:

Blood tests: Blood tests check for hormone levels (thyroid, progesterone), blood clotting disorders, or autoimmune disorders.
Genetic tests: Also known as karyotyping, genetic tests look for genetic variations in either partner that may be affecting chromosomes at conception. Genetic testing of the discharge itself can also be performed.
Ultrasound: Transvaginal or abdominal ultrasound examines the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes.
Hysterosalpingogram: Hysterosalpingography is a procedure to visualize the uterus and fallopian tubes where your uterus is injected with an iodinated dye for an X-ray reading.
Sonohysterogram: Sonohysterogram is a procedure used to visualize the uterus and lining where your uterus is injected with fluid for reading an image via transvaginal ultrasound.
Hysteroscopy: Hysteroscopy is a procedure used to visualize the cervix and uterus where a thin, lighted tube (hysteroscope) is inserted into the vagina.
Laparoscopy: A laparoscopy is a procedure used to visualize the outside of the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. During the procedure, a specialized camera (endoscope) is inserted into the body through an incision in the abdomen.

Again, you may never find out the exact cause of your losses even after testing.

While this may be concerning and upsetting, the good news is that even after three miscarriages with no known cause, around 65% of people go on to have a successful next pregnancy.

Learn more about chemical pregnancy.

It’s important to understand that you cannot necessarily prevent miscarriage. Some 50% of losses in the first trimester happen due to what are called chromosomal abnormalities.

People over 35 years are also more likely to have miscarriages because eggs tend to have more chromosomal abnormalities with age.

Still, following a healthy lifestyle can help foster a healthy pregnancy.

Try drinking plenty of water and eating a balanced diet. Experts recommend that pregnant people drink 10 cups of fluids and eat an additional 300 calories each day starting in the second trimester to support pregnancy.
While you’re at it, be sure to take a daily multivitamin with folic acid to help maintain your nutrient stores.
Exercise moderately for at least 150 minutes each week. Walking, jogging, swimming, yoga, and Pilates are good choices. You’ll want to avoid certain activities, such as contact sports, activities with risk of falling, or ones, like hot yoga, where you can become overheated. (And check in with your doctor for guidelines specific to your health and pregnancy.)
Avoid substances like alcohol, nicotine, and drugs. Caffeine is another thing to keep in check. It’s fine to drink coffee, but try to stick to one 12-oz. cup (200 milligramsofcaffeine) of any caffeinated beverage daily.
Keep up with your prenatal appointments and call your doctor with any concerns you have regarding your health or your baby’s health.
Keep the rest of your health in mind as well — this means managing any chronic conditions you have and taking your medications as directed.

While taking care of all the physical stuff, also be sure to check in with your emotions. It’s completely normal to feel a range of feelings during pregnancy after miscarriage.

And while there’s no right or wrong way to feel, you might consider seeking help if you experience anxiety and/or depression.

Whatever you’re going through, take your time and give yourself some grace.

Some people find comfort in referring to their new pregnancy and baby as a “rainbow baby.” This term has been around for a while and is pretty popular online and on social media.

Of course, you may also feel some guilt or pain in celebrating the birth of a rainbow baby. Mixed emotions are definitely part of the experience. You don’t have to go through this by yourself.

Your risk of anxiety and depression, particularly postpartum depression, is slightly increased after experiencing early pregnancy loss. It’s a lot to process, so reach out for help if you need it.

Remember: There’s no right or wrong way to feel about your miscarriage.

The same goes when you’re pregnant again after loss.

And if you do experience repeated losses, connect with your doctor. You may have an underlying health condition that needs treatment.

Miscarriage, how to avoid - Planning and management of pregnancy in the gynecology of the Literary Fund polyclinic after a miscarriage

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A miscarriage is always associated with severe consequences for the whole body of a woman and for her reproductive organs in particular, it also affects the family situation, disrupts the woman's work schedule. An unfavorable outcome of pregnancy requires great mental and physical costs on the part of parents. Therefore, contacting doctors to find out the causes of the problem is the very first and correct step towards the birth of a child.

Any competent gynecologist will tell you that the problem of miscarriage can be solved. With proper preparation for pregnancy and its management, the next time you will have a successful pregnancy. Most girls after a miscarriage go to extremes: they try to get pregnant again as soon as possible. And if this succeeds, then the miscarriage is very often repeated. And you need to give the body a rest for 2-3 months, then identify and eliminate the cause. And only then try.

Causes of miscarriage

Many are convinced that miscarriages are due to a fall, bruise, or some other physical shock. Any woman who has had a miscarriage can remember that not long before she either fell or lifted something heavy. And I am sure that she lost her unborn child precisely because of this. However, those women whose pregnancy was normal also fall and lift heavy things. Most sudden miscarriages do not occur for this reason. The reason is in violations of the pregnancy itself. Approximately half of miscarriages are due to abnormal genetic development of the fetus, which can be hereditary or accidental. Merciful nature, following the principles of natural selection in everything, destroys the defective and unviable fetus. But you should not be afraid of this. The fact that there is a defect in one embryo does not mean at all that all the others will be the same.

The woman's body is almost always to blame for the other half of miscarriages. They are caused by various known and unknown factors, such as: acute infectious diseases suffered in the first trimester of pregnancy, poor environment or difficult working conditions, excessive psychological or physical stress, abnormal development of the uterus, radiation, alcohol, smoking and certain types of drugs.

The causes of early and late miscarriage may differ, although they may overlap. The most important thing is to find out and eliminate or compensate for your own cause of miscarriage. Having discovered the cause, the gynecologist will tell you how to avoid another loss.

Miscarriage

Miscarriage statistics also include “missed pregnancy”. Sometimes it happens that the embryo dies and lingers in the uterine cavity. Most often, this fact is detected by ultrasound. The dead fetus may begin to decompose, and this, thereby, will lead to poisoning of the mother's body.

Doctors resort to surgical curettage, which is associated with a risk of inflammation and complications. With such a miscarriage, the next pregnancy is planned after the body is fully restored - not earlier than a year. During this year, you will have to find out the cause of the missed pregnancy and treat it.

Miscarriage up to 6 weeks

The main causes of miscarriage on this line are malformations of the embryo itself. Statistics say that from 70-90% of embryos had chromosomal abnormalities: they are random and will not occur in other pregnancies. You may have been ill, taken medication, or were under the influence of other harmful factors. Fate saved you from a child with malformations.

The human body is perfect and finds a way to correct the situation by miscarriage. Today is a tragedy for you. The real tragedy would be the preservation and birth of a sick, non-viable child. So don’t cry and understand: everything is for the best, you won’t help grief with tears ... And after three months, try again - it will almost certainly turn out to be successful.

It should also be noted that the fact of a miscarriage does not mean that you have lost something. So for a period of 7-8 weeks, the absence of an embryo in the fetal egg is found - "anembryony". It is believed that in 80-90% of cases, miscarriages are undiagnosed non-developing pregnancies.

Miscarriage between 6 and 12 weeks

Miscarriage in this period is also considered early. Its most common causes are:

Endocrine disorders

Endocrine disorders, when the ovaries do not synthesize enough hormones to keep the fetus in the womb, or the amount of male sex hormones is increased, is one of the most common causes of miscarriage and miscarriage.

Imbalance of hormones in a woman's body is very likely to lead to an early termination of pregnancy. With a lack of the main hormone progesterone produced by the ovaries, this happens most often. Another hormonal problem is an increase in the tone of the uterus, which provokes the expulsion of the fetus.

Progesterone prepares the uterine mucosa for implantation and is the hormone for maintaining pregnancy in the first months. If conception occurs, the fetus cannot properly establish itself in the uterus. As a result, the fertilized egg is rejected. But pregnancy can be saved with the help of progesterone preparations if this problem is detected in time.

An excess of male sex hormones that suppress the production of estrogen and progesterone can also be the cause of an early miscarriage. Often, the cause of recurrent miscarriages are androgens that affect the formation and development of pregnancy; as well as thyroid and adrenal hormones. Therefore, a change in the function of these glands can lead to miscarriage.

Undertreated sexual infections

This problem must be solved before conception. Often the cause of miscarriage is sexually transmitted infections: syphilis, trichomoniasis, toxoplasmosis, chlamydia, cytomegalovirus and herpetic infections. Their effect on the fetus and the course of pregnancy is different for each woman and depends on the timing of infection, the activity of the microorganism, the degree of immune protection and the presence of other adverse factors. Depending on the situation, they can lead to the formation of fetal malformations, intrauterine infection, feto-placental insufficiency, early miscarriage or premature birth. Infection of the fetus and damage to the membrane of the fetus leads to miscarriage. To avoid this, infections should be treated before pregnancy. The use of therapy is possible during pregnancy as prescribed by a doctor.

Viral infections and other diseases

Any disease accompanied by intoxication and fever above 38 ^about C can lead to a miscarriage. Rubella, influenza and viral hepatitis occupy a leading position in this list. At a period of 4-10 weeks for pregnancy, ordinary tonsillitis can also become tragic, pneumonia carries a more serious risk. Pyelonephritis and appendicitis can cause early labor. When planning a pregnancy, it is imperative to undergo a medical examination in order to identify and treat foci of infections.

Extremely dangerous during pregnancy rubella - it leads to severe fetal malformations, so infection during pregnancy is an indication for medical abortion.

Any disease during pregnancy can lead to non-viability of the fetus. And the body, through a miscarriage, insures you against unwanted offspring. With such a miscarriage, the next pregnancy has every chance of going well.

Immune causes of miscarriage

Sometimes antibodies that are hostile to the fetus are formed in the blood of a pregnant woman. This cause can be predicted and eliminated in advance. Most often, the conflict occurs when the embryo inherits the positive Rh factor of the father, and the negative Rh factor, the mother's body rejects the embryonic tissues that are alien to it. Constant monitoring of antibody titer and the introduction of anti-Rhesus immunoglobulins allows you to maintain and maintain pregnancy. In case of an immune conflict, progesterone preparations are also used to prevent miscarriage, which in this case has an immunomodulatory effect.

Reduced immunity

Reduced immunity during pregnancy also refers to immune causes. The body is simply not able to grow a new life in itself. You need to take care of yourself and recover before the next conception.

Anatomical causes of miscarriage

Anatomical causes of miscarriage are the most intractable. Malformations of the uterus are a serious reason for miscarriage. Sometimes you just have to deal with it.

Miscarriage between 12 and 22 weeks

Such a miscarriage is considered late. Its causes coincide with the causes of miscarriages in the early stages (anatomical, immune, infectious, endocrine).

At this time, miscarriage also occurs due to isthmic-cervical insufficiency - a weak cervix cannot hold the fetus and opens. For this reason, a miscarriage can occur in the 2nd or 3rd trimester. Isthmic-cervical insufficiency is observed in 15.0-42.7% of women suffering from miscarriage. Careful monitoring of the pregnant woman allows you to identify the problem in time and make surgical correction of the cervix before the onset of childbirth.

In isthmic-cervical insufficiency, there is only one method of treatment - mechanical narrowing of the cervical canal. To do this, the neck is either sewn up or a special ring is put on it. However, the latter method is less efficient, because the ring can easily slide off the neck, then it will no longer hold back the process of opening it.

After suturing, if necessary, it is possible to use antibiotics and drugs that normalize the microflora of the vagina. The treatment of the vagina and the control of the state of the seams are carried out daily for 5 days. Stitches are removed at 37-38 weeks and with premature onset of labor.

Isthmic-cervical insufficiency may be primary (for no apparent reason), may be the result of abortion or hormonal disorders (increased levels of androgens - male sex hormones or their precursors).

Miscarriage after 22 weeks

Such a loss is hard to forget. Obstetricians talk about premature birth after the 28th week of pregnancy. Traditionally, a child born after this period is considered viable. But medicine knows many cases when it was possible to save the life of earlier children.

We recommend that you be carefully examined for miscarriage, check the above factors. In addition to them, the cause of a miscarriage can be antiphospholipid syndrome, while the woman's body perceives the child as something alien and rejects it. This disease, like the others listed, can be corrected; you have a very real chance of bearing a child.

Miscarriages due to hemostasis disorders

All of the above causes account for only 30-40%. Up to 70% of miscarriages are caused by disorders in the blood coagulation system (hemostasis).

Blood coagulation disorders leading to pregnancy loss can be divided into thrombophilic (increased clotting) and hemorrhagic (bleeding tendencies). Both of these extremes are dangerous to the fetus. Various disorders leading to the formation of small blood clots lead to the fact that the fetus loses sufficient blood supply, development is disturbed and the fetus is rejected.

The main hemorrhagic changes can appear even in childhood in the form of increased bleeding during cuts, tooth extractions, the onset of menstruation. But sometimes they declare themselves only during pregnancy and are the cause of a miscarriage. Bleeding in the early stages and detachment of the chorion is difficult to stop.

You may not guess, but incomprehensible headaches, weakness, fatigue, temporary loss of smell or hearing may be symptoms of disorders in the blood coagulation system.

When planning a pregnancy, a genetic examination should be carried out and, if necessary, treatment should be initiated.

It is advisable to be examined for hidden hemostasis defects even for those who consider themselves healthy. This will allow you to predict the occurrence of complications and prevent loss. Early therapy can prevent miscarriage at 98% of cases. If defects in hemostasis are already detected during pregnancy, it can be difficult to maintain it.

What to do after a miscarriage?

Find the cause! The ideal option is to be examined by future parents: it is much more reasonable to postpone conception and spend two or three months to identify the causes than to risk getting pregnant again, spend two months waiting, and then lose everything again and still go to the doctors.

Until you understand the reason, it will not evaporate. In most cases, the answers lie on the surface. Take care of your health and your future baby.

Sign up for a consultation with an obstetrician-gynecologist by phone +7 (495) 150-60-01

Tyan Oksana Alexandrovna

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Early miscarriage - symptoms and how to prevent it

The term "early miscarriage" refers to a spontaneous abortion that occurs in the first 6-8 weeks of pregnancy. It can occur before 20 weeks of pregnancy for reasons related to the natural states of the fair sex. According to statistics, the logical outcome of every fifth pregnancy is a miscarriage. However, quite often a woman does not even know that she was pregnant by the time the fetus is rejected by the body.

In addition, a curious pattern was revealed: more often than a natural one, a pregnancy induced artificially ends in a miscarriage. For example, in vitro fertilization, unfortunately, does not always lead to a successful pregnancy and the birth of a baby on time.

Why can an early miscarriage occur?

Here are the most common causes, each of which significantly increases the risk of miscarriage:

the future mother has some infectious diseases, as well as STDs;
intoxication of a woman's body for various reasons, including as a result of her living in an ecologically unfavorable region;
all kinds of metabolic disorders in the body;
hormonal failures, including those provoked by a malfunction of the thyroid gland;
various neoplasms in the uterus and others, as well as the cervix, pathologies;
future mother leading a life far from a healthy lifestyle. May include drinking alcohol, smoking, taking psychotropic and narcotic drugs, as well as malnutrition;
obesity;
immune status disorders;
cardiac diseases;
diabetes mellitus;
too early for pregnancy or, conversely, the patient's overly mature age at times increases the risk of miscarriage;
all kinds of pathologies of chromosomes and genes;
prolonged exposure to stress or severe psycho-emotional trauma in a woman.

The timing of a miscarriage may depend, among other things, on the patient's genetic predisposition to miscarriage. Finally, often its specific cause remains unexplained to the end.

Symptoms of miscarriage

A pregnant woman should urgently seek medical help if she has the following warning signs:

bleeding from the vagina;
spotting discharge from the genital tract. They can have both light pink and intense red or brownish tint;
convulsions;
severe pain in the lumbar region;
abdominal pain, etc.

All of the above signs can be symptoms of a miscarriage. Timely provision of qualified medical care is the key to maintaining pregnancy.

Life after miscarriage

If a woman could not bear the pregnancy - an early miscarriage crossed out all her plans - then she needs to calm down and take all measures to prevent such complications in the future. Usually obstetricians-gynecologists recommend planning a new pregnancy no earlier than six months after a miscarriage. During this time, a woman needs to be examined and find out if she has any pathology in her body that could lead to an abortion. It can be various STDs and infectious diseases. In the presence of chronic diseases that can provoke spontaneous abortion, it is necessary to throw all your efforts into their treatment.

Gynecologists of the corresponding department of our private clinic in Ryazan will help you find out what could have caused the miscarriage, as well as make recommendations on how to prepare for pregnancy.