Can you breast feed while pregnant
Breastfeeding while pregnant | Pregnancy Birth and Baby
beginning of content4-minute read
Listen
You can carry on breastfeeding while you’re pregnant with your next child, without causing any harm to your toddler or your unborn baby. Here’s what you need to know if you decide to breastfeed while pregnant.
Is it safe to breastfeed while pregnant?
You might choose to breastfeed through your next pregnancy for several reasons. For example, you might unexpectedly fall pregnant while your first baby is still young (it is possible to fall pregnant while breastfeeding, even if your periods haven’t come back). Or you might not be ready to wean your toddler yet (weaning usually happens any time between birth and age 3).
Whatever the reason, it is usually perfectly safe to breastfeed while pregnant. Your body will carry on producing enough milk to nourish your older child, while your unborn baby will get all the nutrients they need from your body.
Breastfeeding does trigger mild contractions. These are safe in uncomplicated pregnancies, but if you are at risk of preterm labour — for example, if you are expecting twins or more, or if you have had a miscarriage or preterm birth in the past — then seek advice from your doctor or midwife.
Looking after your first child
Your breastmilk will still provide your first child with the nutrients they need. However, you are likely to produce less milk as your pregnancy progresses. Also, the content of your milk will change as you start to produce colostrum, and it might taste different. These changes might lead your older child to wean themselves at some point during your pregnancy. This often happens around the 5-month mark.
Colostrum is a natural laxative, so your older child’s poo might be more liquid than normal. This is nothing to worry about.
If your older child is less than 1 year of age when you fall pregnant, keep a close watch to make sure they’re putting on enough weight after your milk changes. You may need to introduce extra feeds if they are still relying on breastmilk for their nutrition. Talk to your maternal child health nurse for advice.
How to look after yourself
Breastfeeding while pregnant can make your breasts sore and your nipples tender. You might find you are even more tired or experience worse morning sickness than you normally would during pregnancy.
These side effects are due to your pregnancy hormones. They may clear up after the first trimester, but for some women they last the entire pregnancy. It can help if you make sure your older child is attached well, or change your position while breastfeeding.
You can look after yourself by eating well, making sure you are well hydrated, and getting plenty of rest. You don’t need to take lots of vitamin or mineral supplements — your body will adjust to making breastmilk and nourishing your unborn baby at the same time.
After the baby is born
You can keep feeding your older child after the baby is born. This is called tandem feeding. Your newborn will still get all the colostrum they need. You don’t have to limit your older child to one side.
There are different ways of tandem feeding. You could feed both children at the same time (you might need some cushions to prop you up or you might find it easier lying down). Or you could feed the newborn first and then your older child.
You might find your older child wants to feed all the time because you have a lot of milk. If you like, you can limit their feeds. You might also find that your newborn has trouble coping with your let down reflex because you are producing so much milk. You could try feeding your older child first then attaching the newborn to the other breast after the milk has started to flow.
How to wean your older child
If you decide to wean your older child, it’s a good idea to do this while you’re still pregnant so they don’t have to cope with so many adjustments after the baby is born.
If you would like to encourage your older child to wean while you are pregnant, you could try weaning them slowly by delaying feeds or encouraging shorter feeds. If your child is old enough, explain to them that your breasts feel sore.
For more tips, see weaning.
More information
Call Pregnancy, Birth and Baby on 1800 882 436 to speak to a maternal child health nurse for advice and support.
Sources:
American Pregnancy Association (Breastfeeding while pregnant), Australian Breastfeeding Association (Breastfeeding through pregnancy and beyond)Learn more here about the development and quality assurance of healthdirect content.
Last reviewed: November 2020
Back To Top
Related pages
- Weaning
- Breastfeeding your baby
This information is for your general information and use only and is not intended to be used as medical advice and should not be used to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any medical condition, nor should it be used for therapeutic purposes.
The information is not a substitute for independent professional advice and should not be used as an alternative to professional health care. If you have a particular medical problem, please consult a healthcare professional.
Except as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, this publication or any part of it may not be reproduced, altered, adapted, stored and/or distributed in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of Healthdirect Australia.
Support this browser is being discontinued for Pregnancy, Birth and Baby
Support for this browser is being discontinued for this site
- Internet Explorer 11 and lower
We currently support Microsoft Edge, Chrome, Firefox and Safari. For more information, please visit the links below:
- Chrome by Google
- Firefox by Mozilla
- Microsoft Edge
- Safari by Apple
You are welcome to continue browsing this site with this browser. Some features, tools or interaction may not work correctly.
Breastfeeding While Pregnant | American Pregnancy Association
You may have just started adjusting to breastfeeding only to find out you are pregnant again. This might lead to a rush of questions and concerns. Is it safe to breastfeed while pregnant? How will this affect the fetus? How will this affect my weaning child? Can I breastfeed two children at once?
All of these questions and feelings are understandable. While the decision of whether or not to breastfeed while pregnant is not always clear, an understanding of its benefits, its risks, and how ready you and your nursing child are to wean will help you determine what is best for everyone involved.
Can You Breastfeed While Pregnant?
Many women worry about breastfeeding while pregnant as breastfeeding can cause mild uterine contractions. However, in a healthy pregnancy, these contractions are not a concern, as they generally do not cause preterm labor. This is because oxytocin, the hormone released during breastfeeding that stimulates contractions, is usually released in such a small amount during breastfeeding that is not enough to cause preterm labor. Such contractions are also harmless to the fetus and rarely increase the chances of having a miscarriage. Also, although a small number of pregnancy hormones pass into your milk, these hormones pose no risk to your child.
While breastfeeding during pregnancy is generally considered safe, there are some cases where weaning may be advisable:
- If you have a high-risk pregnancy or are at risk for preterm labor
- If you are carrying twins
- If you have been advised to avoid sex while pregnant
- If you are having bleeding or uterine pain
If you experience these symptoms, talk with your doctor to determine whether weaning would be the best option for you, your nursling, and your unborn child.
Is My Child Ready? Am I Ready?
Another important aspect to consider is whether your older child is ready to wean. Factors affecting this include your child’s personality, age, and nursing patterns, as well as your child’s psychological and physical response to your pregnancy.
It is common for a mother’s milk supply to lessen during the fourth and fifth months of pregnancy. This can cause changes to the milk and may make your milk distasteful to your child. For this reason, your infant may be ready to wean earlier than you anticipated. On the other hand, your infant may be attached to breastfeeding and not ready to wean.
Similarly, you may question whether you yourself are ready for your child to wean. You may also wonder how your pregnancy may affect your relationship with your nursing child. Another important consideration is whether your child is breastfeeding mainly for nutrition or for comfort.
It is crucial to monitor the health and development of infants who are less than six months old and are dependent exclusively on breast milk. Additional feedings may be necessary to ensure your infant is properly nourished. Babies who are already eating other foods, on the other hand, may grow to prefer other foods over breast milk as your milk supply decreases.
Potential Challenges
While breastfeeding during pregnancy has its benefits, it may also present some challenges. For instance, some physical challenges may include nausea due to the let-down of milk as well as sore nipples. Nearly 75% of mothers experience sore nipples. Focusing your attention towards something other than the discomfort may provide some alleviation.
Many women also have concerns that breastfeeding while pregnant may contribute to fatigue. Yes, fatigue is a normal part of all pregnancies. Thus, it is certainly understandable that you may be hesitant to breastfeed due to fear that it may require more energy and add to your fatigue. However, breastfeeding is not tiring in and of itself. Sitting or lying down to breastfeed may actually help ensure you get the extra rest you need.
Eating Well
If you decide to breastfeed while pregnant, it is essential that you eat well for the health of your nursing child and your unborn child. Your calorie intake will depend on how old your nursling is. You will need around 500 supplemental calories per day if your child is eating other foods besides breast milk or 650 more calories if he is less than six months old.
This is in addition to the 350 extra calories you need during the second trimester and the 450 extra calories you need during the third trimester. If you are in your first trimester and find it difficult to eat due to nausea, you will be relieved that no additional calories are required during the first trimester.
Ultimately, when breastfeeding and pregnancy coincide, the primary considerations you have to look at, our relationships and feelings. You will want to consider the needs of your unborn child and your nursing child in addition to your own feelings. While you may want to leave your options open depending on the situation and the needs of you and your children, the decision is essentially up to you.
Want to Know More?
- Nutrition During Breastfeeding
- Nordic Naturals – The Official Baby’s Vitamin D and Omega 3 supplements
Compiled using information from the following sources:
1. Feldman, S. (2000). Nursing through pregnancy. New Beginnings, 17 (4). Retrieved from
2. Harms, R. W. (2012). Is it safe to continue breastfeeding if I’m pregnant with another child?.
3. Walters, S. (2008). Breastfeeding during pregnancy.
Breastfeeding during pregnancy
It happens that pregnancy occurs even when the eldest child is still a baby and in dire need of not only mother's care, but also breast milk. And often in such a situation it is possible to hear from a gynecologist that the child needs to be weaned urgently, because stimulation of the nipples can lead to neither more nor less, but to termination of pregnancy (receptors in the uterus will perceive breast sucking as a signal to contract the walls, which can provoke premature birth). Is it so? Let's figure it out.
Why do doctors insist on stopping lactation during pregnancy?
In fact, if your doctor recommends that you stop breastfeeding, it is important to understand the reason for the request. If there is a threat of termination of pregnancy due to, say, the tone of the uterus, then TERMINATION OF BREASTFEEDING WILL NOT SOLVE THIS PROBLEM. This will require a comprehensive solution to the problem, perhaps even hospitalization.
If we talk about the reaction of the uterus to oxytocin released during feeding, then it is very small until the last weeks of pregnancy, since the fetus has not yet matured and the time for childbirth has not yet come, and the number of receptors in the uterus that are sensitive to oxytocin is still very small. If the mother retains breastfeeding until the last days, then RECEPTORS IN THE UTERUS DO NOT REACT TO NIPPLE IRRITATION THIS WAY, since this process continues throughout pregnancy as a background, that is, it does not represent anything different from the usual state.
When all indicators of mother's health are normal, then THERE IS NO REASON TO STOP NATURAL FEEDING. Mom does not have new responsibilities for caring for a child who is learning to fall asleep without a breast, and the hormonal background does not change. Everything remains the same, which, of course, has a beneficial effect on the well-being of a pregnant woman.
What difficulties can you face while breastfeeding during pregnancy?
Nipple sensitivity . This is a fairly common problem and should be taken into account. First of all, you will have to reduce the time of breast sucking and the frequency of attachments. For this child, you can distract with conversations, and it is also recommended to water him more so that the baby does not seek to quench his thirst with breast milk.
Decrease in the amount of milk by the middle of pregnancy. During this period, lactation is greatly reduced, and for some mothers, milk may even disappear for several days or even weeks. This period can be used for gentle weaning, or you can keep the attachment, thus maintaining contact with the baby. By the third trimester, colostrum most often already appears.
What should a mother pay attention to when breastfeeding during pregnancy?
Complete nutrition. A pregnant and at the same time breastfeeding woman simply needs to receive a varied diet, complex supplements and vitamins will also be useful. It is important to remember that the body distributes nutrients first to the growing fetus, then to milk, and the rest to the mother herself. The double load - pregnancy and breastfeeding - should be fully compensated by adequate nutrition, rich in all the necessary vitamins and minerals.
More rest. It is important for a future mother to understand that she receives an increased load on her body, comparable to carrying twins, so timely and proper rest is vital for her! Looking for helpers and asking for help from loved ones in such a situation is not a whim, but a necessity.
Carried by hand. It is impossible to refuse to carry the older child in her arms when a new pregnancy appears, especially if at the time of its onset the baby is less than a year old. The first child also needs mother's warmth and her hugs, just like the second, especially since babies often fall asleep in their arms with their breasts.
Mom's body usually copes with a gradually growing load, because it does not occur overnight. To make it easier for yourself to carry a baby in your arms, you can use the help of physiological carriers - slings, which can be worn so that there is no pressure on the stomach. For example, in a sling with rings it will be very convenient to rock the baby to sleep or wear it on the hip when he needs his mother's arms.
When making a decision to continue or stop breastfeeding during pregnancy, it is important to weigh the pros and cons well, and it is also especially important to understand that the older child is no different from the younger in anything, except for age, so it is worth doing everything possible so that both children were able to get everything they needed.
Breastfeeding during pregnancy
There is a statistic that says that half of the women in the world become pregnant while breastfeeding their previous baby. And before each of them the question arises - whether to continue feeding, and how it will affect both children?
Lactose-free milk Valio Eila UHT, enriched with vitamin D, 1. 5%, 1 l More
Cottage cheese Valio "Soft", 4.5%, 180 g Read more
There is no clear answer about the advisability of continuing breastfeeding during pregnancy. It all depends on the health of the woman and the child, as well as the course of the waiting period for a new baby. The woman makes the decision herself, but after a mandatory consultation with the supervising doctor. The thing is that pregnancy, childbirth and feeding is a stressful period for the body of any woman. It has been proven that a young mother needs at least 2 years to fully recover. Having realized this information, it is easy to guess that a new pregnancy, when the first child is still quite a baby, is a tough situation for the body, almost an emergency. Mom's, not yet recovered, resources should now be enough for three. However, it is not uncommon for a woman to cope with an increased load, so the situation is not considered critical. Rather difficult.
If, after discussing all the nuances with your gynecologist, you decide that feeding is not worth interrupting, make sure that your diet is as balanced and complete as possible. Take extra vitamins. During breastfeeding and bearing a baby, calcium, magnesium, iron, folic acid, and phosphorus are especially actively consumed. These elements must be supplied to the body of a young mother in sufficient quantities. Remember how important the presence of protein foods in your menu, because protein is the main building material for the fetus. Its main source is meat and dairy products. There is also a lot of protein in nuts and legumes. However, when adding them to the menu, remember that nuts are strong allergens, and legumes can cause gas in the baby.
You will not be able to feed during the entire period of pregnancy. In obstetrics, there is a so-called "gold standard" - feeding stops no later than the 20th week. If there is a threat of miscarriage or other complications (for example, a decrease in hemoglobin levels or significant toxicosis), the process will have to be curtailed earlier. Sometimes the baby himself refuses the breast. In the mother's body, hormonal changes begin to occur that change the taste of milk. It becomes less tasty for the baby. Often a woman refuses to feed, because she, naturally, noticeably increases the sensitivity of the nipples and feeding begins to be accompanied by pain.
#PROMO_BLOCK#
Weaning crumbs from the breast due to a new pregnancy, of course, is an undesirable phenomenon. In some situations, to the extreme. It is very important to continue breastfeeding for at least 6 months for babies born prematurely, treated with antibiotics, retarded, prone to allergies or have gastrointestinal pathologies.
It is better, of course, to plan a new pregnancy, taking into account all the nuances of your health and the health of a little person. Have time to recover after such a resource-intensive period for the body. And be healthy!
3.5 24
Power supplyShare:
Author: Reetta Tikanmäki
Palm oil in baby food
Infant milk formulas are made from cow's milk.