Teas to help with morning sickness
6 Unique Teas That Help Treat Nausea
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Drinking a hot cup of tea is one of the most effective ways to settle an upset stomach, especially if you’re feeling nauseous.
Nausea is characterized by stomach discomfort and the urge to vomit.
In fact, some teas have been shown to help soothe queasiness caused by everything from motion sickness to chemotherapy to pregnancy.
Here are 6 of the best teas for nausea.
Ginger tea is an herbal infusion made from ginger root.
This root has been used as a natural remedy for nausea for thousands of years and is commonly added to candies, tablets, and chews used to settle upset stomachs (1).
A review of nine studies reported that ginger relieved nausea and vomiting caused by morning sickness, chemotherapy, certain medications, and surgery (2).
Similarly, a study in 576 people undergoing chemotherapy found that eating 0. 5–1 gram(s) of ginger significantly reduced the severity of nausea, compared with a placebo (3).
Although most studies have focused on highly concentrated ginger extracts and supplements, it’s likely that the same benefits apply to ginger tea.
To make ginger tea, simply grate a small knob of peeled ginger and steep it in boiling water for 10–20 minutes, depending on how strong you like it. Next, strain the ginger and enjoy as is, or add a bit of honey, cinnamon, or lemon.
You can buy ginger tea bags as well — either in health shops, grocery stores, or online.
SummaryGinger is a common natural remedy used to treat nausea. It makes a soothing cup of tea whether steeped from the whole root or using a tea bag.
Chamomile tea comes from a sweet, earthy flower enjoyed for its distinct flavor and health-promoting properties.
In traditional medicine, chamomile has been used to relax your digestive muscles and treat conditions like motion sickness, nausea, vomiting, gas, and indigestion (4).
According to a 4-month study in 65 women undergoing chemotherapy, taking 500 mg of chamomile extract twice daily reduced the frequency of vomiting (5).
Meanwhile, a study in 105 women noted that taking chamomile extract was more effective than ginger at reducing nausea and vomiting caused by pregnancy (6).
However, note that pregnant women should consult their healthcare provider before drinking chamomile tea, as it and other herbal teas may pose a risk to their pregnancy (7).
While these studies have tested highly concentrated extracts of the flower itself, chamomile tea may offer similar effects.
To make it, steep 1 tablespoon (2 grams) of dried chamomile in 1 cup (240 ml) of hot water for 5–10 minutes.
You can also buy tea bags in stores or online.
SummaryChamomile tea may relax your digestive muscles to help relieve nausea and vomiting.
Honey lemon tea is a popular tea that pairs a refreshing citrus flavor with a sweet finish.
Multiple studies demonstrate that the scent of lemon alone can relieve nausea.
For instance, a 4-day study in 100 pregnant women showed that smelling lemon essential oil led to significant reductions in nausea and vomiting (8).
Meanwhile, honey balances out lemon’s acidic tang. It also boasts antibacterial properties, which may protect against infections that could contribute to nausea (9).
It’s simple to make homemade honey lemon tea. To do so, add 2 teaspoons (10 ml) of lemon juice and 2 teaspoons (15 ml) of honey to 1 cup (240 ml) of hot water and stir.
SummaryHoney lemon tea may fight nausea due to lemon’s citrusy aroma and honey’s antibacterial properties.
Fennel is an aromatic herb and vegetable that’s closely related to carrots, celery, coriander, and dill.
It has long been used as a natural remedy for a wide array of ailments, including stomach pain, diarrhea, and constipation (10).
Some of these properties are backed by research.
For example, one study in 80 women found that taking a capsule with 30 mg of fennel before menstruation helped reduce symptoms like nausea and weakness (11).
What’s more, a study in 159 people determined that drinking 1 cup (240 ml) of fennel tea per day helped promote digestive health, gut recovery, and bowel regularity after surgery (12).
You can make fennel tea by adding 1 teaspoon (2 grams) of dried fennel seeds to 1 cup (240 ml) of hot water. Steep it for 5–10 minutes, then strain.
You can also purchase tea bags online or in stores.
SummaryStudies show that fennel tea may help improve digestive health and relieve symptoms like stomach pain and nausea.
Peppermint tea is one of the most popular teas to treat stomach pain and nausea.
In animal studies, peppermint oil has been shown to reduce pain and relax muscles in the digestive tract (13).
Another study in 123 people found that simply inhaling peppermint oil significantly reduced nausea after surgery (14).
Peppermint tea likely offers health benefits similar to those of the oil.
Peppermint tea bags are available at most major grocery stores, as well as online. Alternatively, you can make your own by steeping 10–15 crushed peppermint leaves in 1 cup (240 ml) of hot water for 10–15 minutes.
SummaryResearch suggests that peppermint oil and its tea may reduce pain and nausea.
Licorice is an herb with a distinct bittersweet flavor.
In addition to being added to candies, chewing gum, and beverages, it has long been used in traditional medicine to treat digestive distress (15).
One monthlong study in 54 people found that taking 75 mg of licorice extract twice daily reduced symptoms of indigestion, including nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, and bloating (16).
Other research has found that licorice extract could help heal stomach ulcers, which can trigger symptoms like bloating, stomach discomfort, nausea, and vomiting (17, 18, 19).
Licorice root tea bags can be found online and at many grocery stores and health shops.
However, because most of the available research on the topic used extracts, additional high-quality studies are needed to determine the safety and effectiveness of licorice tea.
This herb may cause negative side effects like high blood pressure if consumed in high amounts. These side effects may be exacerbated by low levels of potassium (20).
For this reason, it’s best to limit your intake to just 1 cup (240 ml) per day. Be sure to talk to your healthcare provider if you have any underlying health conditions (21).
Furthermore, as is the case with other herbal teas, pregnant women should not drink licorice tea before consulting their healthcare provider, as it may pose a risk to their pregnancy (7).
SummaryLicorice tea may relieve nausea by reducing symptoms of indigestion and healing stomach ulcers. However, more research on its safety is needed due to its potential side effects.
Sipping on a hot cup of tea can be a great way to relieve your nausea.
Certain teas, such as ginger, chamomile, and peppermint, may be especially beneficial. Some may even soothe other digestive issues like stomach pain, bloating, and discomfort.
Most of these teas are easy to make at home using store-bought tea bags or fresh or dried herbs.
Pregnancy Safe Teas for Nausea and Morning Sickness
I felt such awful nausea when I was pregnant! It took me considerable time hanging over the toilet bowl rather than sitting on it! Gratefully, I discovered that there were some pregnancy-safe teas available to treat this feeling effectively.
Nausea can span the first trimester or last the entire pregnancy. According to the Health Department of WA, it can affect 70 – 80% of pregnant women.
Ginger, chamomile, peppermint and lemon balm can each provide timely relief for nausea, otherwise known as ‘morning sickness’. They are considered safe and effective teas for pregnant women to drink during this time.
I have come up with a selection of herbal teas which can calm your upset stomach during this rewarding time.
Ginger tea could ease nausea experienced when pregnant
Nausea and upset stomach are common symptoms of pregnancy. Luckily, Ginger Tea can be a delicious natural remedy to solve your problem.
Nausea can feel like a low-level discomfort in your stomach that lasts all day, or it could be accompanied by the urge to vomit. The change in hormone levels and your body's metabolism can be responsible for this symptom of pregnancy.
Ginger Tea can ease the symptoms of pregnancy nausea by increasing the movement of food in your gastric region. Increased movement of food means your stomach empties quickly, and your nausea can be relieved.
A study showed the effectiveness of ginger in relieving nausea in pregnancy. Ginger was found to be an effective natural remedy that increased food movement in the gastric region. Gingerol, the active ingredient in ginger, works to soothe your overactive gut and relieve your nauseous stomach.
Moreover, ginger tea has the added benefit of soothing your raw throat if you have been vomiting. Not all nausea is accompanied by vomiting, but it can be a problem that some pregnant women experience.
When you vomit more than once, your stomach acids can travel back up the esophagus. The acid leaves your throat feeling raw and sore. The name for this condition is Esophagitis.
With its anti-inflammatory properties, the gingerol in ginger tea can help fight infections and relieve a sore throat caused by vomiting when pregnant. Sipping ginger tea may warm your throat and soothe this unpleasant side effect.
The good news is that you shouldn't be vomiting forever; however, if you vomit to excess, it is essential to seek medical treatment.
Learn more about other benefits of ginger on digestive issues in this article.
Summary:The active ingredient in ginger, gingerol, can work to settle your overactive gut and prevent or reduce nausea when pregnant. Your nausea might be a low-level feeling of discomfort or more severe nausea involving vomiting. Ginger tea has the added benefit of soothing a raw throat because of acid caused by excessive vomiting. |
Peppermint tea can soothe your nauseous stomach when pregnant
Peppermint Tea has calming properties to ease the feelings of nausea associated with pregnancy. With its delicious taste, it can make your breath smell fresh and soothe your stomach when you are pregnant.
Like ginger tea, peppermint can help with nausea by calming your stomach. Moreover, with its antispasmodic qualities, peppermint can also relax your abdominal muscles, helping bile break down your gut fats to make you feel less bilious.
It will be more effective to sip peppermint mint tea following a meal to settle your stomach.
Pregnant women can also use peppermint tea to treat low blood sugar levels due to excessive nausea and vomiting while pregnant. If you vomit excessively, you can be left with very little in your stomach. Not having enough in your stomach can cause your blood sugar levels to dip drastically.
An occasional mild hyperglycemic (low blood sugar) episode will not harm your baby, but you should seek medical attention if it is ongoing. A more severe complication, Gestational diabetes, which occurs only during pregnancy, will require further treatment by a medical practitioner.
When mixed with a teaspoon of honey, peppermint tea can aid in the recovery from low blood sugar levels due to excessive vomiting. This delicious pick-me-up is a natural and easy remedy to prepare.
Summary:Peppermint Tea can soothe and settle your stomach and the feelings associated with morning sickness. When sipped, it can relax your stomach and break down the fats in your gut. When consumed with a natural sweetener, peppermint can help treat lower blood sugar levels whilst pregnant. |
Lemon balm tea could help reduce the feelings of nausea in pregnancy
Stress can raise cortisol levels during pregnancy, resulting in nausea. Lemon Balm Tea is a pleasant citrus flavoured tea that could effectively reduce nausea caused by stress.
As we know, stress can make us feel sick, even if we are not pregnant! There are a couple of reasons why you may be experiencing stress when pregnant. You may be worried about the birth and how you are going to cope. These are some of the reasons causing your cortisol levels to rise during pregnancy.
Fragrant lemon balm tea can provide relief from pregnancy stress and nausea almost immediately. The active ingredient in lemon balm, Rosmarinic Acid, can effectively lower high cortisol levels that make you feel unwell.
This study shows how beneficial lemon balm can be for treating stress and anxiety. It was found to reduce cortisol levels and delivered the same results as commercial medications without unwanted side effects.
Lemon balm tea can safely be consumed in moderation over short periods. When sipped once a day, the tea can have a calming effect to help reduce cortisol levels and feelings of nausea. Try brewing this citrus flavoured tea in hot water, using a loose-leaf infuser for best results.
You should not sip more than two cups a day for a period of up to three weeks. It is recommended to stop for a week before consuming again. Always seek medical advice if you think your condition is severe.
Summary:Lemon balm tea can help to lower high cortisol levels, which cause nausea during pregnancy. High cortisol levels can make you feel stressed, which can lead to pregnancy-induced hypertension if not treated. Sipping on lemon balm tea can have a positive effect and decrease the feelings of nausea. |
Chamomile can help calm my stomach whilst pregnant
If you have just eaten and feel nauseous, Chamomile Tea is a calming drink that can help settle your stomach while pregnant.
Chamomile has the active ingredient apigenin, which acts as a mild tranquilliser to relax your stomach and keep food moving through your system. It can make your stomach and digestive muscles relax to get rid of that unpleasant feeling.
Some studies showed that chamomile extract might relieve the feelings of morning sickness. They even showed that chamomile is more effective than ginger when treating these uncomfortable feelings.
Moreover, chamomile also contains flavonoids which have a beneficial role in controlling pregnancy weight gain. So much goodness in a cup!
When you deliver your bundle of joy, you can continue to benefit from the healing and soothing properties of chamomile. Check out this article to discover how chamomile tea can help your little one with a range of symptoms from colic to constipation.
If you want to try some suggested teas above in a tea blend, Jolie Matin Morning Sickness Tea may be a suitable choice for you. Containing chamomile, ginger, and peppermint, this delicious blend can help your pregnancy be more enjoyable.
Summary:Chamomile tea is a calming drink which can relax your stomach and digestive muscles. The active ingredient in chamomile, apigenin, acts as a safe and mild tranquiliser to allow food to move through your system and alleviate nausea. |
How to naturally treat electrolyte imbalance caused by pregnancy vomiting?
If you have been vomiting over a long period caused by nausea during pregnancy, you can feel weak due to electrolyte imbalance. Consistently low levels of electrolytes can cause health issues, especially if you are growing a new being inside! In this case, natural drinks rich in electrolytes can restore you to your healthy self.
The naturally occurring electrolytes in our bodies are sodium, calcium, phosphorus, and potassium. Consuming liquids like natural drinks and teas after vomiting will hydrate and help restore lost electrolytes.
Here are some natural drinks that will restore essential electrolytes.
- Coconut water contains essential electrolytes, and it can restore hydration.
- Milk works to keep your body hydrated longer as it stays in your stomach for longer.
- Watermelon water contains electrolytes and is made up of 90% water for hydration.
- Fruit juices are very versatile and contain electrolytes. Fruits such as strawberries and mangoes are best.
- Smoothies may give you a combination of milk and fruit to restore electrolytes and provide nourishment when made with banana or avocado.
You can also drink herbal teas such as ginger, lemon balm, chamomile, and peppermint to balance electrolytes by adding a pinch of sea salt to your tea.
The inclusion of sea salt ensures that you are replacing the sodium you can lose from vomiting. Make these refreshing drinks ahead of time and store them in the fridge for use when your electrolytes are low.
If you have tried all the suggested natural remedies to become rehydrated and you can’t stop vomiting, it is essential to seek medical attention.
Summary:If you are experiencing nausea to the point of vomiting when pregnant, you may have depleted electrolytes. Consuming drinks such as coconut water, milk, and watermelon water can replenish electrolytes. Add a pinch of salt to one of your favourite teas, such as lemon balm, peppermint, chamomile, or ginger, to restore low sodium levels. |
Other tips to relieve nausea in pregnancy
While you won't stop nausea and morning sickness from occurring, you can reduce the uncomfortable feelings in other ways also. Here is a list of suggestions.
- Avoid caffeine. Consuming caffeine, especially during the first trimester, can affect your baby's birth weight. Low birth weight can occur when caffeine passes through to the baby via the placenta, where the baby gets all its nutrients and oxygen.
- Keep a window open so you can always get fresh air. One of the first things we feel like doing when we feel ill is to get some fresh air. Always ensure adequate ventilation. Sometimes a fan by the bed can help you get some much-needed sleep.
- Snack away. Small meals regularly could probably reduce the likelihood of nausea. Choose healthy options such as fruit and vegetable snacks.
- Avoid spicy or fatty foods. Food high in fat may sit in your stomach and make you feel queasy. Spicy foods could irritate an already upset stomach. Take a break from your favourite takeaway until you can enjoy it again.
- Stay away from cigarette smoke. Second-hand smoke smells terrible. It can also damage your unborn child.
- Rest or have a nap. If you are feeling tired in the afternoon, put your feet up and have a quick nap. You will benefit from shutting your eyes, if only for 15 minutes.
- Avoid smells that make you feel sick. Some smells turn your stomach. For me, it was cooked chickens in the supermarket.
- Keep moving. You don't need to exercise vigorously, but you should keep moving during your pregnancy. Yoga and gentle walking can be beneficial for your upset stomach.
Summary:To reduce the symptoms of nausea while pregnant by avoiding the things that make you feel ill, remain hydrated, avoid caffeine, rest up when you feel tired and try to keep moving in the fresh air. Each woman has her triggers and responds to treatment differently. |
Conclusion
Pregnancy is a time of excitement and joy for many women, while nausea is a common and treatable complaint experienced by pregnant women worldwide. If you are experiencing nausea, several organic herbal teas can provide relief. Warm ginger, refreshing peppermint, calming chamomile, and relaxing lemon balm can be beneficial in treating nausea at this vital time.
As with anything, moderation is always the best approach. I'm sure you will agree that sipping a calming fragrant tea can be one of life's little pleasures as you progress through your pregnancy.
Please relax and enjoy your pregnancy, knowing that one of our teas could be the remedy you are seeking.
Top 6 Nausea Teas
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Drinking a hot cup of tea is one of the most effective ways to soothe an upset stomach, especially if you feel sick.
Nausea is characterized by discomfort in the stomach and the urge to vomit.
In fact, some teas have been shown to help soothe nausea caused by everything from motion sickness to chemotherapy to pregnancy.
Here are 6 of the best teas for nausea.
1. Ginger tea.
Ginger tea is an herbal infusion made from ginger root.
This root has been used as a natural remedy for nausea for thousands of years and is commonly added to lozenges, tablets and chewing gums used to soothe indigestion.1).
A review of nine studies found that ginger relieves nausea and vomiting associated with morning sickness, chemotherapy, certain drugs, and surgery.2).
Similarly, a study of 576 people undergoing chemotherapy found that 0.5–1 gram of ginger significantly reduced the severity of nausea compared with placebo.3).
While most research has focused on highly concentrated ginger extracts and supplements, it is likely that the same benefits apply to ginger tea as well.
To make ginger tea, simply grate a small piece of peeled ginger and soak it in boiling water for 10-20 minutes, depending on how strong you like it. Then strain the ginger and enjoy as is or add some honey, cinnamon or lemon.
You can also buy ginger tea bags in health stores, grocery stores or online.
Conclusion
Ginger is a common natural remedy used to treat nausea. This is a soothing cup of tea, brewed from the whole root or using a tea bag.
2. Chamomile tea.
Chamomile tea is derived from a sweet, earthy flower prized for its distinct taste and health benefits.
In traditional medicine, chamomile is used to relax the digestive muscles and treat conditions such as motion sickness, nausea, vomiting, gas and indigestion.4).
In a 4-month study of 65 women undergoing chemotherapy, 500 mg of chamomile extract twice daily reduced the frequency of vomiting.5).
Meanwhile, a study of 105 women found that taking chamomile extract was more effective than ginger in reducing pregnancy-induced nausea and vomiting.6).
However, please note that pregnant women should check with their healthcare provider before drinking chamomile tea, as it and other herbal teas may pose a risk to their pregnancy (7).
While these studies tested highly concentrated extracts of the flower itself, chamomile tea may have similar effects.
To prepare it, steep 1 tablespoon (2 grams) of dried chamomile in 1 cup (240 ml) of hot water for 5-10 minutes.
You can also buy tea bags in stores or online.
Conclusion
Chamomile tea can relax the digestive muscles, relieving nausea and vomiting.
3. Honey Lemon Tea
Honey Lemon Tea is a popular tea that combines a refreshing citrus taste with a sweet aftertaste.
Numerous studies show that the smell of lemon itself can relieve nausea.
For example, a 4-day study of 100 pregnant women showed that the scent of lemon essential oil resulted in a significant reduction in nausea and vomiting.8).
Honey, meanwhile, balances out the sourness of the lemon. It also boasts antibacterial properties, which may protect against infections that cause nausea ( 9Trusted ).
Making homemade tea with honey and lemon is very easy. To do this, add 2 teaspoons (10 ml) of lemon juice and 2 teaspoons (15 ml) of honey to 1 cup (240 ml) of hot water and stir.
Conclusion
Tea with honey and lemon can combat nausea due to the citrus flavor of lemon and the antibacterial properties of honey.
4. Fennel tea.
Fennel is an aromatic herb and vegetable closely related to carrots, celery, coriander and dill.
It has long been used as a natural remedy for a wide range of ailments, including abdominal pain, diarrhea and constipation.10).
Some of these properties have been confirmed by research.
For example, one study of 80 women found that taking a 30 mg fennel capsule before menstruation helped reduce symptoms such as nausea and weakness.11).
What's more, a 159-person study showed that drinking 1 cup (240 ml) of fennel tea a day helped improve digestion, repair the intestines, and normalize bowel function after surgery. 12).
You can make fennel tea by adding 1 teaspoon (2 grams) of dried fennel seeds to 1 cup (240 ml) of hot water. Steep for 5-10 minutes, then strain.
You can also buy tea bags online or in stores.
Conclusion
Research shows that fennel tea can help improve digestion and relieve symptoms such as stomach pain and nausea.
5. Peppermint tea
Peppermint tea is one of the most popular teas for treating stomach pain and nausea.
Animal studies have shown that peppermint oil reduces pain and relaxes the muscles of the digestive tract.13).
Another study of 123 people showed that simply inhaling peppermint oil significantly reduced nausea after surgery.14).
Peppermint tea probably has the same health benefits as oil.
Mint tea bags are available at most major grocery stores and also online. Alternatively, you can make your own by soaking 10-15 crushed mint leaves in 1 cup (240 ml) of hot water for 10-15 minutes.
Conclusion
Studies show that peppermint oil and its tea can reduce pain and nausea.
6. Licorice tea
Licorice is an herb with a distinct bittersweet taste.
In addition to being added to candies, chewing gum and drinks, it has long been used in folk medicine to treat digestive disorders.15).
A one-month study in 54 people showed that taking 75 mg of licorice extract twice daily reduced the symptoms of indigestion, including nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, and bloating.16).
Another study showed that licorice extract can help heal stomach ulcers, which can cause symptoms such as bloating, stomach discomfort, nausea, and vomiting.17, 18, 19).
Licorice root tea bags can be found online and in many grocery and health stores.
However, since most of the available studies on this topic have used extracts, more high-quality studies are needed to determine the safety and effectiveness of licorice tea.
This herb can cause negative side effects such as high blood pressure if taken in large amounts. These side effects can be exacerbated by low potassium levels (20).
For this reason, it is best to limit consumption to 1 cup (240 ml) per day. Be sure to talk to your healthcare provider if you have any comorbidities (21).
In addition, as with other herbal teas, pregnant women should not drink licorice tea without consulting their doctor, as it may pose a risk to their pregnancy.7).
Conclusion
Licorice tea can relieve nausea by reducing the symptoms of indigestion and healing stomach ulcers. However, more research is needed on its safety due to its potential side effects.
Bottom Line
A cup of hot tea can be a great way to relieve nausea.
Some teas, such as ginger, chamomile, and peppermint, may be particularly helpful. Some may even soothe other digestive issues such as stomach pain, bloating, and discomfort.
Most of these teas are easy to make at home using store-bought tea bags or fresh or dried herbs.
Early toxemia of pregnancy - causes and treatment
- When early toxemia begins in pregnancy
- Manifestation of early toxicosis
- Causes of toxicosis in the early stages
- Severity of toxicosis during pregnancy
- How to manage morning sickness and relieve symptoms
- Principles of treatment of early toxicosis
Most women, having barely learned about the onset of pregnancy, are waiting for poor health, nausea and even vomiting. Indeed, early toxicosis often becomes a constant companion of many expectant mothers in the early stages of pregnancy. Is there any way to alleviate these unpleasant symptoms?
Toxicosis (and doctors call this condition preeclampsia) is a syndrome that is defined as a violation of a woman's adaptation to pregnancy. According to the time of occurrence, early preeclampsia is distinguished, which will be discussed in this article, and late preeclampsia, which appears in the last 2-3 months of pregnancy and is manifested by edema, increased blood pressure and the appearance of protein in the urine.
When early morning sickness begins in pregnancy
Early morning sickness usually occurs in the first half of pregnancy. As a rule, after the end of the formation of the placenta, that is, at 12-13 weeks of pregnancy, the phenomena of toxicosis stop. During a normal pregnancy, adaptive changes in the function of almost all organs and systems occur in a woman's body, which are regulated by the nervous system with the participation of endocrine glands. Toxicosis also occurs due to the impossibility of the adaptive mechanisms of the body of the expectant mother to adequately meet the needs of the developing fetus.
Manifestation of early toxicosis
The most common manifestation of toxicosis is vomiting. Other forms of early toxicosis are very rare:
- Pregnancy dermatosis is a group of skin diseases that occur during pregnancy and disappear after it. When it occurs in early pregnancy, dermatosis is caused by immune disorders in the body of a pregnant woman, and is also most often found in patients with diseases of the digestive and endocrine systems. The most common form of dermatoses of pregnancy is pruritus gravidarum, which can be on a small area of the skin or spread throughout the body, including the feet and palms.
- tetany (chorea) of pregnant women. This condition occurs when the function of the parathyroid glands decreases, as a result of which calcium metabolism in the body is disturbed. Clinically, the disease is manifested by muscle cramps, more often cramps occur in the fingers, sometimes in the muscles of the face.
- salivation - increased secretion of saliva, in connection with which there is a large loss of fluid (up to 1 liter per day). Salivation can be an independent manifestation of toxicosis or accompany vomiting of pregnant women. In the development of salivation, not only changes in the central nervous system are important, but also local disturbances in the salivary glands and their ducts under the influence of hormonal changes.
- bronchial asthma of pregnant women is an extremely rare form of preeclampsia.
- osteomalacia of pregnancy - softening of the bones due to a violation of the metabolism of calcium and phosphorus, while the bones of the pelvis and spine are more often affected
- neuropathy and psychopathy of pregnancy.
Causes of toxicosis in the early stages
There are many theories trying to explain the causes and mechanisms of early toxicosis: the most recognized are the so-called neuro-reflex and immunological.
According to the neuro-reflex concept , vomiting occurs as a result of a violation of the relationship between the cerebral cortex and subcortical structures. During pregnancy, the subcortical centers of the brain begin to work more intensively than usual, which are responsible for most protective reflexes, including breathing and cardiac activity. In the same areas of the subcortical structures are the vomiting and salivary centers, the nuclei of the olfactory system of the brain. Excitation processes also capture them. Therefore, nausea and vomiting may be preceded by such phenomena as deepening of breathing, increased heart rate, an increase in the amount of saliva, pallor due to vasospasm, and a change in smell.
Immunological disorders play a certain role in the development of preeclampsia . The timing of the onset of vomiting usually coincides with the formation of blood circulation in the placenta, increased reproduction of white blood cells - lymphocytes, which are involved in immune reactions. The fetus is foreign to the mother's body, and her immune system reacts to it in this way. After the full maturation of the placenta, which accumulates all these immune cells, toxicosis usually disappears.
Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) plays a certain role in the development of vomiting in pregnant women. This hormone is produced by the placenta during pregnancy. Its high concentration can provoke vomiting.
The severity of toxicosis during pregnancy
The main symptom of early toxicosis of pregnant women is vomiting. Depending on the frequency of its occurrence, as well as the degree of metabolic disorders in the body of the expectant mother, doctors distinguish three degrees of severity of vomiting during pregnancy.
Managing and Relieving Symptoms of Toxicosis
Mild toxemia is usually treated at home. But, nevertheless, a pregnant woman should be under the supervision of doctors, take all the tests recommended by the doctor, and follow the appointments. This will allow the doctor to monitor the condition of the future mother's body and prevent possible complications in time. A woman needs to organize a normal sleep and rest regimen, walks in the fresh air, a calm atmosphere in the family are shown.
Proper nutrition
You need to eat in small portions, fractionally, every 2-3 hours. Food should be easily digestible, high-calorie and fortified whenever possible. In connection with a decrease in appetite, they recommend varied and pleasant food for the expectant mother, that is, products are selected taking into account the desires of the pregnant woman, with the exception of spicy dishes and smoked meats. It is important to remember that very hot or very cold food often induces vomiting, so the dishes should be warm. Reception of alkaline mineral waters in small volumes 5-6 times a day is shown.
If nausea and vomiting occur in the morning, immediately after waking up, it is recommended to have breakfast while lying in bed without getting up. For breakfast, you can eat dry crackers, crackers, drink tea or water with lemon, light yogurt is allowed. It is better to put all this next to the bed in advance or ask someone to bring breakfast.
Every woman chooses for herself a remedy that helps to fight nausea. Someone helps a slice of orange, lemon or apple, some expectant mothers carry crackers or mint sweets with them to alleviate the symptoms of toxicosis. Pumpkin juice has a good antiemetic effect. Many pregnant women benefit from ginger tea. It is prepared very simply:
ginger root finely chopped or grated on a coarse grater is poured with boiling water and infused for 15-20 minutes. Tea can be drunk warm or chilled, adding lemon, mint or honey to it.
Fats and proteins of animal origin are recommended to be consumed in the morning, when pancreatic enzymes are more active. Dairy products are best eaten after dinner or before bed.
Do not use food with preservatives, broiler meat, fast food, fast food.
To maintain metabolic processes in the body, it is advisable to drink 2-2.5 liters of fluid per day. With increased vomiting, it is not recommended to consume solid and liquid food at the same time. Liquids should not be drunk 30 minutes before and within 1.5 hours after eating, as this provokes vomiting by stretching the walls of the stomach and affecting the receptors.
Decoctions and infusions
Oat broth
As an enveloping agent, that is, a substance that forms a mucous film and prevents irritation of receptors on the walls of the stomach and intestines, oat broth is recommended. It is prepared as follows: 2-3 tbsp. spoons of oat grains are washed, pour 500-700 ml of water, boil over low heat under a lid for 30 minutes. The broth is drained, the grains are crushed and poured with new water and boiled until fully cooked. The resulting mass is crushed with a blender. You need to use the decoction on an empty stomach and in the evening before going to bed, but not earlier than 2 hours after dinner, and also throughout the day in small portions.
It has a particularly good effect in combination with rosehip infusion.
Rosehip tincture
This tincture is a good source of vitamins and microelements – it contains vitamins C, K, P and PP, potassium, manganese, iron, it contributes to the normalization of the gallbladder function. To prepare it, you need 1 tbsp. pour a spoonful of crushed rose hips with 250 ml of boiling water and insist in a thermos for about 2 hours.
The following infusions and decoctions contribute to reducing nausea and improving the condition of the expectant mother.
Phytonast
Take equally: valerian root, common anise fruits, fireweed leaves, linden flowers, marigold flowers, common blueberry shoots, blood red hawthorn fruits. 1 st. Pour 500 ml of boiling water over a spoonful of the mixture ground in a coffee grinder and insist in a thermos for 2 hours, then strain. Take the infusion as needed, up to 6 times a day in a heated form, 1/3 cup.
Benediktov's collection
To prepare this collection you will need: common yarrow (10 g), peppermint herb (20 g), shepherd's purse herb (20 g), valerian officinalis rhizomes (10 g), calendula officinalis inflorescences (20 g) and inflorescences of chamomile officinalis (20 g). Pour 10 g of the mixture with 400 ml of water, soak in a water bath for 30 minutes, strain. Take 50 ml 6 times a day for 25 days, three courses with 15-day breaks.
Viburnum with honey
Grind 2 tbsp. tablespoons of fresh viburnum berries, pour 250 ml of boiling water over them, heat for 10 minutes in a water bath, strain, add a little honey. Take 1/3 cup of warm infusion before meals 3-4 times a day.
Cranberries with mint, honey and lemon
Squeeze the juice from 250 g of cranberries, cool it, boil the pulp in 1 liter of water, add 1 tbsp. a spoonful of mint leaves and leave for 15 minutes under the lid. Strain, dissolve in a hot broth 2-3 tbsp. tablespoons of honey, let cool to room temperature, add chilled cranberry juice and a slice of lemon. Drink 0.5 cup after meals or when nausea occurs.
Rose hips with apples
Crushed rose hips (approx. 1 tbsp) pour 250 ml of boiling water, add 0.5 tbsp. tablespoons of dried apples, heat in a water bath for 15-20 minutes. This drink can be consumed throughout the day instead of tea.
Rosehip with garden berries
To make a drink you will need: 1 tbsp. a spoonful of rose hips, 1 tbsp. spoon of raspberries, 1 tbsp. spoon of blackcurrant leaves, 1 tbsp. a spoonful of lingonberry leaves. 2 tbsp. spoons of the mixture pour 500 ml of boiling water, boil for 5 minutes, leave for 1 hour, strain. Take 100 ml of decoction 3 times a day.
Therapeutic exercise
Among non-drug remedies, exercise therapy has a good effect. The complex of exercises includes walking, deep breathing with stretching of the muscles of the trunk and limbs. It is necessary to exclude inclinations, they can increase nausea. The complex includes dynamic exercises for training the muscles of the arms, legs, relaxation exercises. Remedial gymnastics also includes training in breathing techniques. As a result, the body is saturated with oxygen, the excitability of the vomiting center decreases - toxicosis is relieved.
Physiotherapeutic procedures
Physiotherapeutic procedures for the treatment of early toxicosis include electrosleep, acupuncture, laser therapy . Electrosleep is a method that uses low frequency currents to induce sleep. The duration of the procedure is from 60 to 90 minutes, the course of treatment is 6-8 sessions.
Laser therapy
In the complex therapy of early toxicosis, blood is irradiated with a helium-neon laser through a light guide passed through a needle placed in the cubital vein. The procedure lasts 15-20 minutes. The therapeutic effect is achieved due to the influence of the laser on blood cells, changes in its properties, accumulation of biologically active substances in the blood. As a result, the metabolism in cells changes, the resistance of tissues and the body to adverse conditions increases, and the vitality increases.
Acupuncture, acupuncture
Treatment methods based on stimulation of biologically active points and zones on the body and face. With early toxicosis, such an effect changes the tone of the nervous system of a pregnant woman. A session of acupuncture is carried out 1-2 times a week and lasts 15-30 minutes.
With morning sickness and vomiting of pregnant women, the method of acupressure is effective. To do this, you need to press your finger on a point that is located on the inside of the wrist, in the middle, 3 transverse fingers above the palm.
Aromatherapy
The use of plant aromas has a positive effect on the expectant mother and baby. By inhaling pleasant aromas, you can achieve a good psychological effect, create a good mood, and reduce the effects of toxicosis. During pregnancy, aroma lamps, aroma medallions, pads - sachets are mainly used. To relieve nausea and vomiting, oils of noble laurel, lemon, lavender, cardamom present, dill, lemon balm, peppermint, anise, eucalyptus, ginger are suitable. To flavor the air, you can use the following mixture 0 3 drops of lavender oil, 1 drop of peppermint oil, 1 drop of eucalyptus oil.
Principles of treatment of early toxicosis
Even with a mild course of early toxicosis of pregnant women, the attending physician will definitely prescribe a number of tests - a general blood test, a general urinalysis, a biochemical blood test, a hemostasiogram. This is necessary to control the condition of a pregnant woman and to timely prescribe medications to correct the changes that occur in the body.
If non-drug remedies are ineffective, the doctor prescribes medications that help fight toxicosis. First of all, these are herbal sedatives, homeopathic medicines for nausea, vitamin B6 preparations, antiemetics.
If, despite all therapy, vomiting increases, the doctor detects changes in blood and urine tests, and body weight continues to progressively decrease, hospitalization is indicated.
The hospital provides intravenous infusion of medicines that restore fluid, trace elements and proteins lost by the body. A pregnant woman receives at least 2-2.5 liters of fluid intravenously per day.
To improve blood flow through the placenta and improve oxygen supply to the fetus, oxygen therapy can be prescribed - inhalation of an oxygen-air mixture for 20-30 minutes twice a day.
Most often, the effects of toxicosis gradually decrease by 12-13 weeks of pregnancy.
Mild
Mild vomiting on an empty stomach or after meals occurs 3 to 5 times a day. Despite vomiting, part of the food is still retained and significant weight loss is not observed in such pregnant women. The general condition does not suffer significantly, there are no changes in blood and urine tests. Such vomiting is easily treatable with various non-drug means, and often resolves on its own after the normalization of the diet and rest.
Moderate vomiting
Moderate vomiting (or moderate vomiting) is expressed in the increase in vomiting up to 10 times a day, regardless of food intake. Characterized by persistent nausea. There comes dehydration of the body, a decrease in body weight by 3-5 kg (6% of the initial weight). The general condition of pregnant women worsens. Expectant mothers complain of weakness, apathy, tearfulness, sometimes depression. The skin is pale, dry, the tongue is covered with a white coating, yellowness of the skin may be noted.
Excessive vomiting
The severe form (excessive pregnancy vomiting) is rare. The frequency of vomiting up to 20 times a day or more. Excessive vomiting is characterized by severe dehydration and intoxication.