Noses and ears
What to Know About Nose and Ear Growth as You Age
Written by WebMD Editorial Contributors
Reviewed by Dan Brennan, MD on November 01, 2021
In this Article
- People Don’t Grow Forever
- Soft Tissue and Cartilage Changes
- Can You Stop Your Nose or Ears From Sagging?
You may have heard that your nose and ears never stop growing. As you get older, you might notice that your nose looks bigger or your earlobes look longer than they did when you were younger. Is there any truth to the idea that they are still growing?
Your nose and ears indeed change as you get older, but it isn’t that they’re growing. Instead, what you’re seeing is the effects of skin changes and gravity. Other parts of your body change in the same ways, but your ears and nose are more visible and more noticeable.
Learn more about why your nose and ears change over time and what you can do to make it look like you’ve turned back the clock.
People Don’t Grow Forever
Most people stop growing sometime around the age of 20. By this time, our skeletons have reached their final size, and the growth plates between bones have fused closed. Once that happens, there is no way for the bones to grow anymore.
The only bones that continue to get larger are the skull and the pelvis. The growth of these two body parts isn’t dramatic, however. Your pelvis might gain an inch in diameter between the ages of 20 and 79, and your skull may get slightly more prominent around the forehead.
Soft Tissue and Cartilage Changes
Your skin, cartilage, and muscles, however, continue to change even after your skeleton has stopped growing. Weight changes, pregnancy, changes in fitness levels, and injuries all change your body throughout your life. In addition, time weakens the connective tissues in skin and cartilage. This weakening is what leads to changes in your ears and nose.
Noses and ears are made of cartilage, a flexible tissue that’s harder than skin but softer than bone. It wears down over time and doesn’t give as much support to the skin on top of it. Your skin also loses elasticity and firmness over time, and it tends to sag. Loose or sagging skin over a weaker cartilage frame makes ears and noses look longer.
You may also find that the rest of your face changes in ways that emphasize your nose or ears. If your cheeks and lips look thinner, your nose might look bigger by comparison. A looser jawline could draw attention to ear lobes that hang lower than they used to.
Can You Stop Your Nose or Ears From Sagging?
Unfortunately, the effects of age and gravity are hard to prevent. Some people are more prone to sagging skin than others, so their noses or ears will change naturally. In some cases, earlobes change because of wearing heavy earrings over the years. Or you may have injured the areas around your nose or ears, which could cause appearance changes as well.
If you don’t like the way your nose and ears look, you can talk to a plastic surgeon about the problem. There are several solutions that correct changes to your nose or ears.
Ear lobe lift. Ear lobe reductions are popular procedures for improving the look of sagging ears. Your doctor will talk about the different techniques with you to decide what will work best. The procedure is usually done in a doctor’s office and only requires a local anesthetic. Most people can resume regular activity in a day or so. You will be completely recovered after your doctor removes stitches in five to 14 days.
Rhinoplasty. You can get a “nose job” to fix changes to your nose. Changes in nose shape can cause an obstruction that makes it harder to breathe, and surgery can correct this problem as well. However, rhinoplasty is major surgery that requires general anesthesia, and the recovery process can take many weeks. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
Other cosmetic procedures. Some people find that their nose and ears look more prominent because of other changes to their faces. If you have lost volume in your cheeks and lips, this might draw attention to your nose or ears. You can speak with a dermatologist or plastic surgeon about procedures to restore that lost volume. Simple procedures like injectable fillers or microneedling might be just the thing to give your whole face more balance.
How does age affect ear and nose growth?
Our bodies change significantly as we get older, inevitably reflecting more years on earth. When it comes to our ears and noses, we often repeat the notion that these parts of our bodies never stop growing, which is why they tend to look oversized on our minds when we reach our senior years. But is there any truth to this and what really happens to our ears and nose as we age?
We don’t simply keep growing
Most of us will stop growing at around the age of 20. This is the point at which the majority of people will be the size that they are going to stay for the rest of their lives. The skeleton has finished growing at this point and the growth plates between bones are fused closed. Once this happens, there’s no way for bones to continue to grow, even the small bones in the ears and the nose. There are two exceptions to this: the pelvis and the skull. However, the growth that happens in these areas is microscopic - perhaps an inch in diameter in the pelvis over 60 years, for example. The skull tends to grow a tiny amount, becoming more prominent around the forehead.
So, why do our ears and noses look larger as we get older?
What’s actually happening is that you’re starting to notice the impact of gravity, and changes to your skin, on your body. The muscles, skin and cartilage in the body do continue to change even once bone growth has stopped happening. It’s these softer areas that are more likely to be responsible for what we perceive to be growth changes when it comes to the ears and nose. Changes can be triggered by a very wide range of different circumstances, from injuries to whether we lose or gain weight, experience pregnancy or an injury. All these - as well as the passage of time - will have an impact on the connective tissue in skin and cartilage, leading to the changes that we tend to notice in ears and nose as we age.
What’s actually happening to our ears and noses?
Cartilage tends to wear down over time. This is a flexible body tissue that is tougher than skin but not as solid as our bones. When it starts to sag a little it stops providing support to the skin above and it’s this that can make ears look like they have increased in size, for example. Other changes to your face can also have an impact on the appearance of the ears and nose, for example, a thinning of the lips over time making the nose look bigger, or a looser jawline that then highlights ear lobes that hang lower than they once did.
How can you stop this from happening?
Everyone will experience these same changes as we age and most of the time they are completely normal. There are, of course, some options for slowing down the impact of aging, such as a rhinoplasty, which can correct changes to the nose.
Although it often seems like our ears and nose are increasing in size as we age, in fact, they are just going through a normal process of softening that all of us experience.
Harley Street is the UK's foremost private medical centre which is dedicated to providing high-quality care for your ear, nose, throat, head & neck, and balance-related disorders. Find out more information on how Harley Street ENT can help you here.
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Make-up production
If theatrical make-up is considered an art, then plastic make-up is pure magic. The actor receives such an external reincarnation that sometimes it is impossible to recognize him at all. The magic is achieved with the help of silicone, combined with a long work of the make-up artist. Participants in the well-known project “Just Like It” recall that sometimes working on a face takes several hours.
Quick transformation is achieved in a simpler way, namely with the help of individual overlays. The most commonly used false noses, ears and teeth of the front row. Since these elements are in direct contact with the skin of the face and mucous membranes, the main requirement for them is safety and comfort. Modern facial overlays are made of environmentally friendly and safe silicone, colored with neutral dyes. Sometimes one overhead element is enough for the viewer to understand what kind of hero is in front of him.
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Being the largest Russian manufacturer of theatrical costumes, the Theater of Imperial Spectacles offers a full range of additional accessories and make-up.
Fans of the fantasy genre know that an elf is a fabulous creature with pointed ears. The assortment of our store offers elf ears of several types in the size range: from small to very large. Effectively affect the viewer and large false ears, round. Such products are attached without glue and held by using the anatomy of the ear.
But the nose of Baba Yaga requires fastening with a thin, inconspicuous elastic band. Such a nose was the "calling card" of the actor Georgy Millyar - the most famous Baba Yaga of the Soviet Union. We have individual Baba Yaga noses and witch costume sets consisting of a nose and a long chin.
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As well as the red nose of a clown, which in itself is already associated with fun, tomfoolery and a bright costume. It can be made of silicone, papier-mâché or, in a lightweight version, made of foam rubber. Regardless of the material, a round bright clown nose immediately sets the tone for a party or circus performance.
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10 myths about the ear, throat and nose. ENT doctor
"Close the window - it will blow into your ears."
10 myths about the ear, throat and nose.
In autumn, when the problem of the common cold becomes especially urgent, it is not uncommon for an otorhinolaryngologist to meet fans of “folk” methods of treatment in his office. They put onion or garlic juice in the nose of children, or even put fragrant cloves inside it for effect. As a result, the inflammation only gets worse, and the doctor has to remove the foreign body from the respiratory tract. Next comes a string of parents who believe that the maximum wrapping of the child will save him from otitis media, and the air from the open window will "inflate into the ears." Others, on the contrary, believe that a runny nose does not need to be treated at all. Like, it will pass by itself ...
There are a lot of misconceptions about how diseases of the ear, throat and nose are caused and treated. We deal with popular myths together with the otorhinolaryngologist of the medical center "Favorite Doctor" Alexander Komsa.
Myth 1. Ice cream can make you sick .
If a person is healthy, he can safely eat ice cream. Infectious diseases appear not due to cold, but due to viruses and bacteria. But if there is some kind of chronic focus of infection (chronic otitis media, tonsillitis), cold ice cream can become a provoking factor in exacerbation. But with some diseases, ice cream can even be used for medicinal purposes.
Alexander Komsa: “For sore throats or ears, ice cream or frozen fruit works as a local anesthetic. They soothe inflammation. Cold constricts blood vessels, so inflammatory processes are preserved. This method cannot be called a treatment, but it is quite suitable for temporary relief of a sore throat. It is better to choose natural ice cream without additives. It will be more useful. And, of course, you need to eat it in small portions, a little bit.
Myth 2. Ears should be cleaned every day.
Ears need sulfur as eyes need tears. This is not dirt, but protection for the skin of the ear canal. You don't need to clean it every day. After all, when we eat, talk, excess sulfur comes out due to movements in the temporomandibular joint. But there are nuances. Someone's sulfur is dry or almost not produced. And in others, it stands out abundantly, and even viscous in consistency, in connection with which sulfur plugs often occur.
Alexander Komsa: “The more often we clean our ears, the more actively the sulfur glands are stimulated. Accordingly, more sulfur is produced. The formation of traffic jams is also facilitated by the use of cotton swabs, earplugs. Many patients come to wash their ears every 2 months, every six months. In such cases, I recommend special ear drops for ear hygiene to prevent wax plugs. They need to be instilled once every 2 weeks or once a month. These preparations dissolve viscous sulfur.”
Myth 3: Q-tips are safe for ear cleaning.
Cotton buds are for cosmetic purposes only. Cleaning their ears is dangerous. Why?
The risk of sulfur plugs increases.
The delicate skin of the ear canal is injured. Even a minor injury, a scratch can lead to severe inflammation.
There is a high chance of injury to the eardrum. One wrong, too sharp or deep movement with a cotton swab can not only damage the eardrum, but also the anatomical structures of the middle ear.
Alexander Komsa: “Many doctors say: “Everything that is deeper than the place where the little finger in the ear can reach is the zone of the ENT doctor.” To clean your ear, simply wipe it with a towel or cotton pad after a shower. If water gets into the baby's ears after bathing, you need to turn the baby's head in one direction, then in the other direction, so that excess moisture flows out. Then dry your ears with a towel. That's all the ear hygiene that's required."
Myth 4. When you have a nosebleed, you need to tilt your head back.
This delusion is quite popular and carries a number of unpleasant, and even dangerous consequences.
A person does not see and cannot control the volume of blood that he loses.
When the head is tilted back, blood can enter the stomach and provoke bloody vomiting.
Blood enters the respiratory tract and there is a chance of choking.
Alexander Komsa: “Most often, the anterior part of the nasal septum bleeds. In order to stop the bleeding, you need to insert a cotton swab (it is better if it is moistened with hydrogen peroxide) into the affected half of the nose. If the bleeding is not too profuse, it may be enough to press the finger firmly against the wing of the nose. It is advisable to apply cold to the back of the nose or to the back of the head in order to narrow the blood vessels. Tilt your head slightly forward so that you can see the amount of blood lost. If it does not stop or the volume of blood loss is large, you need to call an ambulance.”
Myth 5. Warming up is effective in inflammatory diseases.
In the case of tonsillitis, tonsillitis, sinusitis, sinusitis, otitis, patients often try to alleviate their condition by warming up. But instead of helping, this can only aggravate the situation.
Alexander Komsa: “The creation of a warm environment promotes the active reproduction of bacteria. Under the influence of high temperature, the infection does not go away, but, on the contrary, it is activated and can spread throughout the body with the blood flow. Heating is especially dangerous when the inflammatory process is accompanied by the formation of pus. Dry heat is not contraindicated for some first symptoms. For example, a runny nose, when the discharge is plentiful and transparent. In other cases, such a procedure can be carried out only after consulting a doctor.
Myth 6. If you make a puncture for sinusitis once, then you will have to do it all the time.
Puncture with sinusitis - puncture of the maxillary sinus. The procedure performs diagnostic and therapeutic functions. With the help of a puncture, the doctor can see what is going in the sinus: pus, cystic fluid or mucus. The picture is not always clear from the pictures. Thus, the diagnosis is more accurate, it is easier to choose the appropriate therapy. During the puncture, there is also an outflow of fluid that accumulates in the maxillary sinuses. This has a healing effect. One puncture does not mean that another is required.
Alexander Komsa: “The puncture is performed in a place where there is no anatomical violation of the sinus. At the same time, the hole itself quickly overgrows. The myth about the need for frequent punctures is due to the fact that those who had to perform this procedure repeatedly had chronic inflammation due to previous inadequate treatment of acute sinusitis. The reason may also be the lack of outflow through the natural openings of the sinus due to concomitant diseases of the nose (curvature of the septum, polyps, etc.). It has nothing to do with the puncture. I want to note that lately we are increasingly resorting to treatment regimens without punctures of the maxillary sinuses, we manage with conservative therapy.”
Myth 7. The ear hurts because it is inflated.
In fact, the ear hurts due to inflammation. Can't inflate into it.
Alexander Komsa: “Otitis is not a contagious disease and does not occur from wind or cold. It cannot be prevented by wearing a hat or covering your ears all the time. The middle ear is completely isolated from the external environment by the tympanic membrane. It cannot let in air or bacteria. Infections enter the ear from the nasopharynx through the auditory tube. In drafts, there are neuritis, when the nerve gets cold, but not the ear itself.
Myth 8. To treat a runny nose, you can instill the juice of garlic, onion or other plants.
Despite the fact that such methods seem well-known and popular, they not only do no good, but can also do harm.
Alexander Komsa: “Anatomically, physiologically, the nose is a complex mechanism. The mucous membrane there is very tender. When she has a cold, she is very irritated. The caustic juice of garlic or onion aggravates the inflammation. Some plants can even cause mucosal burns. It is much more effective and safer to use the same onion or garlic as food.”
Myth 9. Removal of tonsils and adenoids leads to a decrease in immunity.
Remove or not adenoids or tonsils? A topical and exciting question. Opponents of the operation often cite as arguments that they will have to sacrifice strong immunity.
Alexander Komsa: “The nasopharyngeal and palatine tonsils are included in the so-called. Pirogov's lymphoid ring. Essentially, these are immune organs. As long as they perform their function, they are indeed part of the immune barrier. But if they begin to interfere with life, become the causes of frequent illnesses, chronic inflammations, tonsillitis, in which various complications form, then they no longer fulfill their functions. And even vice versa undermine immunity. If there are indications, they must be deleted.”
Myth 10. A runny nose goes away on its own in 7 days, there is no need to treat it.
It's not exactly like that. At its core, a runny nose is a symptom of an infectious disease. In most cases, of course, it is a viral infection. The body can cope if a person has strong immunity. But it happens that against the background of a runny nose, bacterial infections can also join. This leads to the development of complications (otitis media, sinusitis, bronchitis, pneumonia).
Alexander Komsa: “A runny nose should be properly treated from the first days of the disease.