How to raise a mature child
10 Things Parents Should Let Go of in Order to Raise a Mature Child / Bright Side
There are different areas of maturity: emotional, physical, moral, social, and intellectual. They are all really important in children’s lives in order for them to become independent and responsible people who have their own opinions and who are ready to help others. And you can help your child to develop all these qualities and prepare them for adulthood.
We at Bright Side are ready to tell you about some simple ways you can change your kid’s life for the better and make them feel more free.
1. You can help your child develop self-reliance.
It’s better not to do everything for your child. They must learn to dress themselves, tie their own shoelaces, and pack their backpack for school. Of course, you can do it faster and with more skill, but you should be patient and wait for your child to figure it out themselves. You may not always be there to help and they should know that they can rely on themselves.
2. You can give your child an opportunity to choose for themselves.
Let your child make the choice. You should not be choosing clothes, toys, and hobbies for them, or deciding what they like and what they don’t. You can help with advice and discuss their choice with them. But you can’t think that you know better than them when it comes to what they want. They know this themselves, you just need to give them the opportunity to get what they want.
3. You can let your child go alone.
There is no need to follow your kid everywhere. As they get older, they can go to school alone or take the school bus. Of course, if you take them yourself, you will feel calmer and you can be sure that the child has definitely reached their destination. But at a more conscious age, children already know safety rules and understand how to behave on the street. In addition, if they are in the company of friends, let the kids go together and discuss their homework and new toys along the way.
4. You can teach your child self-control.
Of course, children are very emotional. They can be madly happy or cry so loud that it will be heard down the street. The joy is wonderful, but if, at the slightest disagreement, the child begins to shout furiously and throw a tantrum, they should be shown how to control their emotions. The child needs to be sensible to what is happening. And if you indulge every scream, then they can get used to getting everything this way.
5. You can teach your child self-discipline.
The child should learn to discipline themselves and do the necessary things, even if they aren’t related to playing and fun. Brushing their teeth before bedtime, putting toys away, and doing their homework are all an integral part of a daily routine. And without controlling what they do, let them do the homework themselves and just remind about cleaning their teeth.
6. Let your child answer.
It’s necessary to give your child an opportunity to speak for themselves. This is important for both their intellectual and communication skills. The child shouldn’t be afraid that someone might ask them something. They should learn how to answer questions and develop a response to spontaneity. Otherwise, they can become shy and closed off from others.
7. You can explain cause and effect to your child.
Explain your actions to your child. If you scold them, be sure to say for what and tell them what they are guilty of. It is important that the child realizes their mistakes and draws their own conclusions. They should understand that their actions can lead to certain results. And try to stay calm when explaining to them why it’s better to behave and the reasons for it.
8. You can let your kid make mistakes.
Try not to patronize your child excessively. Of course, it’s worth explaining things that can be dangerous to their life. But you can give the child their freedom when it comes to other things. This will allow them to learn from their mistakes and to gain their own personal experience, which will then be useful in the future. Remember that mistakes, falls, and disappointments are all a part of life.
9. You can help your child form their own opinion.
It’s useful to develop the child’s ability to reflect and critically look at a situation, and to formulate their beliefs based on their understanding and feelings. It’s also important to let them express their opinion. This will help them to not succumb to jokes from their peers or act in strange and bad way just to prove something to others. And in the future, this person will be able to maintain their position and won’t fall under someone else’s influence.
10. You can try not treat your kid like they’re little all the time.
When your child turns 3 years old, you can slowly get them used to performing some duties. They can arrange their toys in place, for example. And as they grow, expand the list of their household chores. This contributes to their development and instilling diligence and discipline. This also can teach them to help others and to respect other people’s work.
Which methods do you use when raising you children? Do you try to make your child more mature? We would like to hear from you in the comments.
Illustrated by Alena Sofronova for Bright Side
Bright Side/Family & kids/10 Things Parents Should Let Go of in Order to Raise a Mature Child
Helping Kids Who Are Immature
As children grow up, the world’s expectations of them seem to change at the speed of light. Schoolwork is suddenly more challenging. Sports that were fun become more competitive and physically demanding. Activities, games, and TV shows your child and her friends loved one day are considered “babyish” the next.
All kids struggle to navigate shifting social norms and expectations of parents or teachers, but when a child matures more slowly than her peers, the changes can leave her feeling left out, embarrassed or bewildered by the things her friends are doing. Luckily, as every formerly awkward adult knows, immaturity is usually temporary, but that doesn’t mean it’s easy for kids who are in the thick of it.
“In most cases, as kids grow up, things even out,” says Rachel Busman, PsyD, a clinical psychologist. “They’re going to catch up. But the process can be hard.” Our role as parents, she explains, is to reassure kids and give them the support and scaffolding they need to make it through.
Signs of immaturity in younger kidsChildren whose birthdays place them at the younger end of the class are more likely to be less mature than their classmates, but age isn’t the only factor, as kids mature at different paces.
In younger kids some signs of immaturity might be:
- Needing a little extra attention or help to do things her peers will do independently
- Being less physically coordinated than other children her age
- Becoming easily upset or overwhelmed or having trouble calming herself down when things don’t go her way
- Struggling to adapt to new concepts in school
- Being physically smaller or less developed than other kids her age
- Hanging back or avoiding activities that are new or challenging
As kids get older, immaturity might look like:
- Age-inappropriate interests, for example a preteen who’s still watching Paw Patrol
- Social awkwardness, discomfort with new social relationships like dating, or unsupervised group hang outs
- Rigidity or unwillingness to try new things
- Being “grossed out” by conversations about sex and sexuality
- Being less physically developed than his peers
- Difficulty adapting to new academic challenges
It’s also important to note that kids may be less mature in one area, and advanced in another. For example, a child might be at the top of her reading group but feel lost when it comes to the social complexity of middle school, even when it seems like all her friends have it figured out.
Emotional regulationAt its core, being mature isn’t about the toys kids are into, or whether they’re afraid of scary movies when their friends aren’t. The key work of growing up is acquiring a set of invisible skills called self-regulation — the ability to understand and manage emotions and impulses when they come up. Kids who struggle to self-regulate have a harder time dealing with even small setbacks and aren’t good at calming themselves down or controlling impulsive behaviors. For example:
- A child who stalks off in a huff if her friends won’t play the game she wants, bursts into tears if she doesn’t get the pink cupcake, or throws a tantrum when asked to clean her room or set the table.
- A pre-teen who smashes his video game controller when he loses, impulsively interrupts when friends or teachers are talking, or is late for everything.
Parents can help by encouraging children to practice skills and behaviors that bolster and teach self-regulation skills.
- Talk about how he could advocate for himself if he’s in a difficult situation. For example: if a child is uncomfortable with an activity his friends are doing you could develop a script he can use to defuse the situation: “You know, that’s not my thing but you guys have fun, I’ll catch up with you afterwards.”
- Work on negotiating and being patient. For example, if a girl gets upset when her friends don’t want to play her favorite game, you might say: “I know it’s upsetting when you and Jen want to do different things. Next time, maybe you could try agreeing that you’ll play a game she chooses first, then play one you choose afterwards.”
- Practice mindfulness with your child, and model what good self-regulation looks like. For example, “I get upset sometimes, too, and it can be hard to calm down. What if we both agree to take ten deep breaths next time we start feeling angry or upset?”
As kids learn better self-regulation skills, they’ll feel more confident and capable when it comes to navigating new or difficult challenges, and be better able to make smarter (and more mature) choices for themselves.
Be realistic about risksWe want our children to grow at their own speed and feel comfortable and happy and excited about the things they love. But pressure to conform to what other kids are doing can be intense. The most hazardous part of immaturity is the potential for kids to be embarrassed, teased or bullied.
So how can parents walk the line between supporting a child where she is and making sure she’s not at risk? Let your child know that liking or doing things that are different than their peers isn’t something to be ashamed of, but that they may have to be ready for other kids to not want to play. For example, if a child likes to play with dinosaurs but his friends have moved on to Fortnite, you could make a plan for how he’ll talk to them about it. For example, he could say, “I’m going to play dinosaurs now, but can we play tag together later?”
“If a child is still sucking her thumb or bringing a stuffed animal to school at an age where that’s not really appropriate anymore it isn’t the end of the world,” says Dr. Busman. “We don’t want to shame kids or shut them down by saying, “Don’t be a baby. Get your thumb out of your mouth.”
Still, it’s helpful to warn your child that her favorite activity may not be accepted by her peers. “It’s a chance to help kids understand that some activities are really only acceptable in certain places,” Dr. Busman explains. “You might say, I know that sucking your thumb is super relaxing, but you know I haven’t seen any of the other kids doing it at school. I wonder if that means that’s something that’s just better to do at home? What do you think?”
Keep communication open
Unfortunately, no amount of planning or practice can totally ward off the potential for bullying so parents should keep their antennae up.
The best way to know what your child is dealing with is to keep an open line of communication. That may require persistence. Ask open-ended questions and give kids as many opportunities as you can to tell you what’s going on in their lives. For example, if your child reports that a girl she was friends with no longer wants to play, take it as an opportunity to do some detective work. Instead of saying, “Oh, I’m sorry,” which kind of shuts the conversation down, try, “That sounds upsetting. Has anything happened or changed between you guys lately?” If she doesn’t want to answer, or simply says “I don’t know,” give her some space, but make a point of checking in again later.
Do some researchIf you’re concerned your child’s immaturity might be causing problems for her, start by doing some research into what her universe looks like. What are other kids your child’s age listening to, reading, wearing, watching, etc.? How do they compare to your child’s interests? If you find something she might be interested in but hasn’t picked up, like a band or a tv show, try making a plan to check it out together.
And if your child has an interest her friends think is silly, find somewhere — a club or group or class — where she’s able to do it in an accepting, judgment-free space.
Enlist the school as allyFinally, if you’re worried your child might be uncomfortable or being bullied at school, enlist her teachers or the school’s guidance counselor as an ally. “If you sense that your kid might benefit from a little extra scaffolding at school, you could ask them to keep an eye out for bullies, and to maybe help her along socially until she’s feeling more comfortable.” Even if you don’t suspect your child is being bullied it might be a good idea to schedule a check-in with your child’s teacher. He may be able to give you a better idea of the social and academic pressures she’s facing at school.
When to be concernedIn some cases, what looks like immaturity may have a different cause. Early signs of ADHD, some learning disabilities, anxiety and autism can all be mistaken for run-of-the-mill immaturity. Behaviors that seem extreme, or don’t fade as children grow, warrant a visit to your child’s pediatrician or a clinician.
Some things to watch for include:
- Speech delays
- Significant lack of coordination that is age-inappropriate — for example, a child who has difficulty using a fork or trouble writing legibly long into grade school
- Total lack of interest in social activities
- Serious anxiety around social situations like sleepovers or parties, or trouble making or keeping friends
- Significant sleep issues that are age-inappropriate, for example a 9-year-old who struggles to sleep through the night without parental intervention
- Academic difficulties that have a significant impact on grades
- Problems with impulse control or concentration
- Tantrums or meltdowns in elementary or middle school
In most cases though, being immature is just a part of growing up, like having knobby knees or braces. Giving your child the help and support she needs to navigate it in a safe, less stressful way will help her land on her feet when she catches up and give her powerful tools to care for herself both now and when she’s “mature. ”
How to Raise an Adult Child - StudyLab
Stanford University Dean Julie Litcott-Himes shares her experience: who are "helicopter parents" and how not to overdo it with mothering in school years.
Julie Litcott-Himes is a graduate of Stanford University and Harvard Law School. After working as a lawyer, Julie returned to Stanford to become the first Dean for freshmen in the history of the university. After 10 years of working with newbies, Julie has written a book on how to avoid falling into the "helicopter parent" trap and prepare your child for adulthood. nine0003
Every parent wants to see their child happy. But sometimes we give so much care and guidance that we unwittingly harm the child. Yes, we are driven by love, but children run the risk of becoming “successful” due to short-term achievements, and in the long run they lack basic life skills. It turns out that we, as it were, go against instinct and harm our child. It's time to swing the pendulum of parenting in the other direction.
Psychologist Madeline Levine notes that when we do for children what they can do for themselves, we rob them of experiences that shape their own selves. nine0012
In 10 years of working with students, I have noticed that more and more parents are actually or virtually showing up on the university campus. They come to sort out some issue, to deal with grades - something that students, in fact, have to do on their own. My job was not to give ready-made answers, but to ask students the right questions. Seeing how they are attached to mom and dad, I did not stop thinking: what will happen to the generation that is still hiding behind my mother's skirt. nine0003
Obviously, we have forgotten that parental duty is to rid ourselves of parental duty. To do this, you need to raise children so that they can not only survive, but also succeed in this world. This is what should be the measure of parental achievement.
I have two children myself, and I know what it's like to be worried when they walk alone on the street, ride a bike, do homework with them, organize their free time, constantly communicate with teachers, set them up for an elite university . When my children were 8 and 10 years old, I realized that during the day in the dean's office I tell my parents what not to do, and in the evening I feed my children from a spoon. In other words, I cultivate dependence in them, instead of accustoming them to independence. Then I understood what it means to be a “helicopter parent”. nine0003
The term "helicopter parent" first appeared in 1969 in the book Between Parent & Teenager. It became widespread in the early 2000s, defining the type of parent who pays excessive attention to the child while studying.
In modern families, parents often overdo it with child custody. We want our children not to need anything and act from the best of intentions. We intervene when a neighbor's child takes a toy away from our son, we argue with a judge or a coach, we drop in during recess at the elementary school to make sure that the child plays with everyone, we come to the meeting with the question of what "we" should do to graduate well 6- th grade, in the graduating class we ask teachers why "four" and not "five". In general, we do everything as if we were entering the university. But "WE" do not enter the university, the university is not for us. Remember your student years and try to enter your parents there - it won't work, but they weren't there. And so it should be. nine0003
Many of the students I worked with were ready for university challenges. They came with good motivation, were able to take the initiative in their own hands, rise after failure, seek support and move on. They studied well, and most importantly, they were personalities, regularly communicated with mom and dad, but did not run to them every time for help.
And there were other students — for whom their parents did literally everything: they called in the morning to wake them up for a lecture, reminded them of due dates, helped edit term papers, said which subject or sport should be taken this semester, argued with the university over about grades, met with an academic advisor to discuss the interests of the student, traveled to another country where he was taking an exchange semester, at the end even wrote cover letters for the employer. All these are real stories: yes, the students studied well, but inside they remained fragile and lost creatures. After university, they entered the labor market without having such important skills as responsibility, creative thinking, resilience, perseverance. nine0003
A study conducted in 2013 by the Journal of Child and Family Studies found: “Students whose parents are constantly involved in school life are more likely to feel dissatisfied, and increased attention from parents prevents them from being independent and competent” .
High school and pre-university is the best time to sit down with the whole family and discuss together the role of a parent in a child's life, how this role will change as a student develops life skills. nine0003
Studying in another country or a vacation at a foreign school can be an excellent tool for raising a responsible and independent child. Private boarding schools have been conceived from the very beginning as educational institutions where a child, away from his parents, prepares for adulthood, learns to make decisions, monitors homework, chooses subjects and distributes his time. Of course, a school advisor will always come to the rescue, plus students have the opportunity to communicate with their parents via Skype, spend joint weekends and come home for holidays. nine0003
Summer holidays in schools in England or America help to teach a child to be independent, teach him to communicate with different people, navigate in a difficult situation and make decisions. The first trip to a summer camp abroad can be planned for one or two weeks, and then gradually increase the duration, up to the whole summer semester, when the child is completely immersed in school life on campus.
Education of adulthood - Psychologos
October 01, 2022, 21:53
A psychological infantile is a child who has insisted on his right to remain a child forever. To prevent this from happening, parents must be stronger than the child and consistent in their demands.
Film "Life is like a house"
A psychological infantile is a child who has been taught by his parents that he is only and exclusively a child. To prevent this from happening, parents should have a program for the development of the child, accustoming him to an independent and adult life. nine0003
A psychological infantile is a child who is seduced by parents or society into the game "I am a small child." To prevent this from happening, society and parents should be interested in raising truly adults.
Causes internal and external
The main possible causes of psychological infantilism within a child (and then an adult):
- inability to be an adult (no skill, experience and skills),
- there is no habit of being an adult (the ability to eat, but there may not be a habit), nine0060
- no desire to be an adult (being a child is more interesting and easier).
The main possible causes from the outside, from improper upbringing:
- restraining the child's independence at a time when the child wanted independence.
- the unwillingness of the child to be independent and the permission (voluntary or involuntary) of the adult child to be dependent. May occur at any age. To prevent this from happening, parents should have a program for the development of the child, accustoming to independent and adult life. And for this - to be stronger than the child and be able to carry out their requirements. nine0060
- there is no need to be an adult and independent. Life is such that it is easy for a child who is not responsible for anything, there is no point or need to grow up.
Social causes of infantilism:
Children grow up properly when they are supported by both maternal-feminine and paternal-male principles in education (see →). Today in Russian society there is a clear bias towards the feminine and, as a result, infantilism. See →
What should be generated
Children and adults begin to act like adults when they have:
- necessary experience, skills and abilities,
- adult behavior has become habitual for them,
- they have an interest or benefit in acting like adults,
- they have life values: "It is necessary to be an adult, it is good to be an adult. "
- they have a belief (beliefs) that in a given situation this is how one should behave,
- they have a personal self-identification "I am an adult! I manage to be independent and responsible!" nine0060
- the adult behavior of the child receives reinforcement and support.
See Formation of personality traits and Structure of personality of an adult
Education for independence
In order for our children (and sometimes even adults) to stop being children and become independent, it is important:
- create situations where independence is possible and within their power,
- create situations where independence and adulthood are prestigious and attractive, nine0060
- to create situations where independence is obligatory and simply forced.
See Education for self-reliance
- Infantilism
- Adulthood
- Directions of education
Comments (3):
Guest, August 18, 2020, 10:55
Thank you! Only now are they beginning to get high on adulthood. And I'm 34)) With scandals, I separate from my father. Since childhood, he did not allow me to do anything. “I myself” always turned into “you can’t do it, let me do it, I’ll show you”, “you don’t know how to do anything”, “uh, what doesn’t work, right? (With a sour and contented face, I can do it, I'm done!) How grateful I am to my awakening and Psychology!! nine0003
Guest, September 16, 2020 4:31 PM
Hmm, I'm reading this at the age of 27.
1
reply
Guest, Jun 04, 2021, 08:03 AM
Me too, I didn't think much about it before.
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