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Home » Misc » Cradle cap redness

Cradle cap redness


Cradle Cap (Seborrheic Dermatitis) in Infants (for Parents)

Reviewed by: Mary L. Gavin, MD

en español Costra láctea (dermatitis seborreica) en los bebés

What Is Cradle Cap?

Cradle cap is the common term for seborrheic dermatitis (seb-eh-REE-ik dur-muh-TYE-tis) of the scalp in infants.

Seborrheic dermatitis, also called seborrhea (seb-eh-REE-uh), can show up:

  • on the forehead and face
  • behind the ears
  • in the diaper area, armpits, and other skin folds and creases

What Are the Signs & Symptoms of Cradle Cap (Seborrheic Dermatitis)?

Babies can develop seborrheic dermatitis when they're between 2 weeks and 12 months old. It usually starts with cradle cap. A baby with cradle cap will have slightly red scaly or crusty yellow patches on the scalp. It may also start on the face or diaper area and spread to other parts of the body.

Seborrhea looks:

  • red and moist in skin creases and folds (like the neck and behind the ears)
  • yellowish with greasy patches or crusts
  • scaly or flaky

Seborrheic dermatitis might look uncomfortable or irritating to the skin. But it usually isn't itchy and doesn't seem to bother infants.

What Causes Cradle Cap (Seborrheic Dermatitis)?

The exact cause of cradle cap isn't known. It's likely due to a combination of things. Too much skin oil (sebum) in the oil glands and hair follicles and a type of yeast found on the skin called Malassezia may play roles in the development of seborrheic dermatitis.

How Is Cradle Cap (Seborrheic Dermatitis) Diagnosed?

Health care professionals can diagnose cradle cap and seborrheic dermatitis by the way the skin looks and where the rash is. Babies with seborrheic dermatitis are usually well and the condition should get better on its own or with treatment.

How Is Cradle Cap (Seborrheic Dermatitis) Treated?

Cradle cap and seborrheic dermatitis in infants usually clears up on its own in weeks or months. In the meantime, you may want to loosen and remove the scales on your baby's scalp:

  • Wash your baby's hair once a day with mild, tear-free baby shampoo.
  • Gently remove scales with a soft brush or toothbrush.
  • If the scales don't loosen easily, apply a small amount of mineral oil or petroleum jelly to your baby's scalp. Let the oil to soak into the scales for a few minutes to several hours, if needed. Then use a soft brush or toothbrush to remove scales. Shampoo your baby's hair as usual.

If regular shampooing doesn't help, your doctor may recommend a mild steroid cream or antifungal shampoo.

For seborrhea on other parts of the body, your doctor may recommend a mild steroid or antifungal cream.

Do not use over-the-counter steroid or antifungal creams or anti-seborrhea shampoos without checking first with the doctor.

What Else Should I Know?

Sometimes seborrheic dermatitis in the diaper area or skin folds can get infected. Talk to your doctor if the rash gets worse or there are any signs of infection (the skin looks red, starts to drain fluid, or feels warm).

Cradle cap and seborrheic dermatitis in infants usually get better by 12 months of age. Seborrhea may come back around puberty as dandruff.

Reviewed by: Mary L. Gavin, MD

Date reviewed: February 2019

Seborrheic Dermatitis (Cradle Cap): Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

Nationwide Children’s Hospital

Seborrheic dermatitis (sebb oh REE ik der mah TY tis) is very common in infants and children. It appears as scaly, itchy, white, yellow or red patches. It most often appears on the scalp but can also be on the:

  • Face
  • Sides of the nose
  • Eyebrows
  • Ears
  • Eyelids

It can appear in body folds and creases as bright red and shiny, including:

  • Under the arms
  • Elbow crease
  • Behind the knees
  • Neck folds
  • Groin folds   

Seborrheic dermatitis is often called cradle cap because it is common in infants. Cradle cap in infants usually improves between 8 and 12 months of age. It does not spread to others and probably does not bother your baby.  

It also can happen during adolescence, which is called dandruff.

Signs and Symptoms

Common signs of seborrheic dermatitis include:

  • Patches of scaly skin or crusts on the scalp
  • Greasy skin covered with flaky white or yellow scales
  • Skin flakes or dandruff
  • Mild to moderate redness.

Causes

Seborrheic dermatitis is the result of an overgrowth of yeast on the skin. This combines with excess oil production and leads to redness and irritation on the skin. That causes the scaling and itching.

In infancy, this is often a result of the mother’s hormones in pregnancy or through breastfeeding. In adolescence, the hormones of puberty can lead to this condition.

Treatment

Treatments may include:

  • Topical (on the skin) steroids
  • Anti-fungal creams
  • Medicated shampoos

Medicated shampoo should be used on the scalp and problem areas. It is left on for 5 to 10 minutes then washed out.

Cradle cap in infants usually clears on its own within a few months. During that time wash your baby’s hair or scalp once a day with mild baby shampoo. Home remedies listed below can help you control cradle cap.

  • Gently rub your baby’s scalp with your fingers or a washcloth to loosen the crust.
  • Wash his or her hair once a day with mild baby shampoo.
  • If the patches do not loosen easily, rub petroleum jelly or a few drops of mineral oil on the scalp. Let it soak into the patches for a few minutes. Brush with a soft-bristled brush and shampoo the hair to get out the oil. If you leave the oil in your baby’s hair, the cradle cap may get worse.
  • Once the scaly patches are gone, wash his hair every few days to prevent scaly buildup.

When to Call the Doctor

Call your child’s doctor if:

  • The cradle cap does not go away after treating it at home
  • The patches spread to your baby’s face or body

Other Information

  • This condition may come and go in children. Use the medications when the rash is present.
  • Sometimes the medicated shampoo is used weekly to prevent flaring. Ask your child’s doctor if this treatment should be continued after the rash is gone.

Sebhorrheic Dermatitis (Cradle Cap) (PDF)

HH-I-323 2/11 Revised 05/16 Copyright 2011 Nationwide Children’s Hospital

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    • symptoms
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    Symptoms Cradle cover

    The following signs indicate the lid of the cradle:

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    Risk factors for the development of a cradle cover

    The following factors can increase the likelihood of development of a cradle cover:

    • Bacterial infection
    • perhaps this will prevent the development of the cradle cover. Prevention is possible by doing the following:

      • Regular shampoo can help prevent cradle cap

      Occurrence of cradle cap

      Number of cases

      The following is the number of cases of cradle cap observed each year worldwide:

      • Very common> 10 million cases

      Common age group

      Cradle cover most commonly occurs in the following age group:

      • aged between 2 or 3 years

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      Cradle cover can be found on any floor.

      Diagnostic Physician Cradle Lid

      Patients should visit the following specialists if they experience symptoms of Cradle Lid:

      • Dermatologist

      If the Cradle Lid is not treated, it can cause complications.

      It is not known what complications Cradle Lid causes if left untreated.

      Personal care during the day Cradle cover

      The following self-care or lifestyle interventions can help treat and combat Cradle Cover:

      • Shampoo: Shampoo baby's hair once a day with mild baby shampoo to prevent scaling
      • Apply oil: Apply Vaseline or a few drops of mineral oil on the baby's scalp.

      Last updated date

      This page was updated on 2/04/2019.

      This page contains information about Cradle cover .

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      Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions - Symptoms, Causes and Cure

      Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions - Symptoms, Causes and Cure - Medication.net

      About us

      • About us
      • 0002 Privacy Policy
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      Medicine.net

      • Simms
      • Risk Factors
      • Diagnostics
      • Control
      • Symptoms of Kolyube and Other Kolybels head

        The following signs are indicative of dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions:

        • Oiliyan cereals of dead skin
        • itching or scaly scalp
        • Cricking scalp
        • Friday scales or thick crusts on the scalp
        • Skin is peeling with a light redness of

        It is possible that dandruff, cap does not man no physical symptoms and is still present in the patient.

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        Common causes of Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions

        The following are the most common causes of Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions:

        • Seborrheic dermatitis
        • Improper and irregular skin shampoo Malassezia06zia 900 scalp
        • dry skin
        • sensitivity to hair care products

        Risk factors for development Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions

        The following factors can increase the likelihood of developing dandruff, ceremony of cradle and other scalp states:

        • Youth and maturity
        • Being a man
        • Bold hair and scalp of the head
        • Neurological diseases
        • Parkinson disease
        • 9000

        Preventing Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions

        Yes, it may prevent the development of Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions. Prevention is possible by doing the following:

        • use shampoo daily
        • Avoid stress
        • spend some time outdoors in the sun

        Occurrence Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions

        Number of cases conditions of the scalp observed every year throughout the world.:

        • Very common> 10 million cases

        Common age group

        Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions are most common in the following age group:

        • Aged between 15-60 years

        Common gender

        Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions may occur in any gender.

        Tests and procedures to diagnose Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions

        The following tests and procedures are used to diagnose Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions:

        • Scalp Screening: Physicians can diagnose the condition just by looking at the scalp

        Diagnosis Doctor Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions

        Patients should visit the following specialists if they have symptoms of Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions:

        • Dermatologist

        Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions can cause complications if left untreated.

        Yes, Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions cause complications if left untreated. The following is a list of complications and problems that can occur if Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions are not treated:

        • secondary bacterial infection
        • redness
        • exudate
        • local irritation

        Treatments for treating Dandruff, cap cradle cap and other scalp conditions

        The following treatments are used to treat Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions:

        • Hair transplant surgery: grow hair back on a bald scalp

        Self care during Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions

        The following self-care or lifestyle changes can help treat and combat Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions:

        • Learn to manage stress: Helps prevent worsening of symptoms
        • Shampoo frequently: Shampooing daily can help prevent dandruff

        Alternative medicines for treating Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions

        The following alternative medicines and therapies are known to help in the treatment and control of Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions:

        • Tea Tree Oil Application : Helps in preventing dandruff

        Duration of treatment Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions

        Although the treatment period for each patient may be different, the following is a typical treatment period for Dandruff, cradle cap and other scalp conditions if the treatment takes place properly under the supervision of an expert.


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