Constipation massage newborn
Physiotherapy, Exercise & Injury Rehab
Constipation is a condition where stools become firmer and harder. Your child will be troubled or in pain when they need to empty their bowels, and the bowels will not be emptied as often as usual. There are a number of conservative ways you can assist your child in treating constipation without having to resort to medications.
Massage can be used to help encourage your baby’s bowels to move. Before starting any massage on your baby:
- Ensure the room is warm enough (especially if removing your child’s clothing)
- Warm your hands by rubbing them together, or running them under some warm water for a few minutes
- Create a relaxing environment by performing massage in a comforting room with familiar surrounding, such as favourite toys or music to keep your baby as relaxed as possible
- Remain relaxed yourself
You can massage over clothing, but for tummy massage, we would recommend you use a little oil and massage directly on the skin. The warmth of the skin to skin contact can be very helpful for constipation as well.
Suitable oil
Use baby oil or all natural vegetable or fruit based oil. Good choices that you may already have at home include: grape seed oil or olive oil. Put a small drop of oil in your hands, about the size of a coin, and rub together to warm. Show your baby what you are doing, this way they’ll start to associate the sight and sound with what comes next.
When doing these massage strokes, use a firm but gentle pressure. Always observe your baby to make sure they are comfortable with the massage. Feel free to try a lighter pressure or use a different stroke as you become more confident. Cease massage if your baby becomes agitated.
To massage your baby’s tummy, place warmed hands on their tummy at or below the belly button. This is a small area, but it’s important to target the bowel. Using flat palms gently stroke downward, using hand over hand, a paddling type motion. Next moving hands in a clockwise motion, (very important to move clockwise – if you go the wrong way, you’ll create more issues), stroke baby’s tummy in a circle.
3-part stroke
Now try a 3-part stroke, easily remembered by the phrase “I Love You” . With baby laying on the floor facing you (remember clockwise motion):
- First trace the letter “I” on baby’s left side
- Next draw an “L” starting on baby’s right side, across the top of the tummy and down baby’s left side
- Then draw an upside-down “U”
- Finish on the tummy by stroking down a few times.
During tummy massage your baby may have a bowel movement or release some air – great! You may wish to leave their nappy off during the massage session. Babies like to have the freedom of movement they gain without a nappy, so if you decide to leave it off, just have something underneath in case of any accidents.
Move your baby’s legs in a cycling motion
If your baby does not tolerate massage well, there are other options available which can assist with the treatment of constipation. Try moving your baby’s legs in a cycling motion.
Place your baby so they are lying on their back. Hold their legs and turn them gently in a cycling motion. This will make the stomach muscles move and, in turn, put gentle pressure on the intestines to make them move.
Give your baby a bath
A warm bath can make your baby relax so the stools are passed more easily. Once your baby has relaxed in the bath, you can also massage their stomach.
Related Downloads
- Infant massage for Constipation
How To Give Your Baby A Massage To Relieve Constipation
Little digestive systems sometimes need some support to keep things running smoothly. If your baby’s tummy is a little stopped up, you can ease this discomfort by giving them a massage for constipation.
With all the breastmilk or formula your little one is consuming, you would assume that pooping comfortably and very often wouldn’t be a problem. But constipation is surprisingly common in children of all ages.
In babies, the challenging part is that they don’t have the vocabulary to communicate how they’re feeling. You may just notice them looking uncomfortable or in pain when they’re trying to poop.
If you suspect your little one is constipated, keep reading for all of our tips to help them with their tummy troubles.
But first, let’s talk about how effective baby massages can be at solving stomach woes.
How Does A Baby Massage For Constipation Help?
Releases Air That's Stuck In The Tummy
It’s no secret that babies cry and eat…a lot! And when they do these activities, they can take in excess air as they open their mouths. Sometimes, this air doesn't make its way out of the body but instead gets stuck in the bowels.
Over time, these tiny air bubbles can form one large pocket of air that causes discomfort, and a baby’s tummy might end up hard or sore as a result.
With a baby massage, you can use your hands to gently move this built-up air out of the digestive tract so your little one can find relief and feel like themself again.
Helps With The Rate Of Digestion
In addition to air bubbles, there are other things that can affect little tummies. For instance, the vagus nerve — the nerve that helps control the rate of digestion — is not fully developed in infants. This means regular digestion may be a challenge.
By gently rubbing your baby’s tummy area, you can help stimulate the nerve and relieve constipation and air bubbles.
Strengthens Muscles In The Gut Wall
Since babies are all unique, the development of muscles in their gut walls will naturally be different. This is why some little ones experience more constipation and air bubble issues than others.
By massaging your baby’s tummy, you increase blood flow to the gut wall. This type of massage can allow more nutrients and oxygen to flood the area and strengthen the wall as well. All of this stimulation can mean less constipation for your little one (and less stress for you).
Baby massages also have lots of other great benefits, too, including:
- Helping them sleep better
- Improving muscle tone
- Encouraging focus
- Improving the immune system
Now that we understand how a baby massage for constipation can work and why it’s beneficial, let's focus on how to prepare for it.
How To Prepare For The Massage
Pick The Right Time
Choosing the right time for a massage is extremely important. For example, you don't want to give a massage for constipation just before or after feeding, as this might lead to vomiting.
So, when is the right time? About 45 minutes after your little one has eaten is usually the best option. But you can also do it just after a bath or during playtime when your baby is nice and relaxed.
Our Gentle Cleansing Gel is one of our favorite products to use on delicate baby skin at bath time. This special formula cleanses and soothes skin and hair while ensuring the skin’s natural oils stay intact.
Create A Relaxing Environment
Before starting your massage, you'll also want to make your little one cozy.
Here are a few tips to help:
- Set the room to the right temperature.
- Play lullabies or other soothing music.
- Dim the lights in the room or shut your curtains or blinds to block out sunlight.
- Choose a familiar space.
- Place stuffed animals or any other toys they love nearby.
- Turn your TV, phone, or any other distractions off.
Choose The Right Oils
While you can leave your little one’s clothing on during a massage for constipation, if you decide to take their clothes off, consider using baby oil while giving them a massage.
But not just any oil. Some “baby oils” contain harmful chemicals and aren’t safe to use on little ones. Be sure to check the label for any icky ingredients, like phenoxyethanol, and opt for natural products, like our Baby Oil.
Composed of 99% natural ingredients, it’s safe to use on babies and soothes their delicate skin. It’s also packed with avocado oil, pomegranate seed oil, and sunflower oil to leave your little one’s skin feeling well-nourished and hydrated after every application.
Another great natural option beyond a baby-safe oil is our Melting Massage Balm. Made with 100% natural ingredients that are good for your baby and the environment, this specially formulated balm moisturizes the skin while providing a stimulating experience.
You can also use our EWG Verified Soothing Moisturizing Body Lotion for very sensitive skin. It delivers immediate hydration and is perfect for babies prone to rashes or who have very reactive skin.
With all of this in mind, let’s move on to discuss the best massaging techniques to help your baby with constipation.
5 Ways To Give Your Baby A Massage For Constipation
1) Toes To Nose
To use this technique, start by placing your little one’s feet together.
Then, gently rock their feet toward their nose (or as far as possible) and then return their feet back to the starting position. Repeat this motion three to five times.
This is an excellent method to shift stubborn bubbles in the tummy and aid with constipation.
2) Tummy Spirals
Start by rubbing some baby oil in your hands to warm it up. Then, gently place your forefinger near your little one’s belly button and move it clockwise in little circles, out to the side or edge of the belly.
After doing this motion a few times with one finger, progress to two fingers, then three fingers, and so on until you have your whole palm making this same motion.
Pro Tip: Remember to always move your fingers in a clockwise direction for this technique. This is important because the clockwise motion follows your little one’s line of digestion.
3) Thumb Circles
Rub some massage oil on your hands and hold your little one’s feet up (with their top half still laying down). In this position, massage the soles of their feet and the palms of their hands by moving your thumbs in a circular motion.
This is a calming technique and can soothe your baby’s digestive system. If you do this while feeding, it can also help your little one swallow less air and, in turn, keep air pockets from building up inside their digestive tracts.
4) Twists
This massaging technique can be done while your little one is fully dressed.
Start by placing your baby down on their back. Then, grab their legs and use them to move their hips gently from side to side while keeping their top half on the floor. Do this motion five to ten times.
This movement helps squeeze the digestive system in different directions and releases any built-up air bubbles or discomfort from constipation.
5) 3-Part Stroke
The 3-part stroke is a way to sweetly trace “I L U” on your little one’s body while relieving constipation.
Simply rub some massage oil in your hands, and then use your fingers to write the letter “I” on your little one’s left side (just under their arm) three to five times. Next, trace the letter “L” in this place three to five times as well.
Repeat the same letters on their right side.
For the shape of the “U,” start by tracing an “I” on their right side, cross your little one’s tummy, and end with an “I” on the left side.
You can also use this massage technique to trace the full letters (I, L, and U) on the tummy alone. Using this fluid movement, you can help move trapped air out of the bowels and relieve constipation pain.
Help Your Baby Feel Better
Constipation can be uncomfortable, especially for little ones who don’t yet have the vocabulary to express themselves or the tools to relieve it on their own. But by giving your baby a massage for constipation, you can help them feel better in no time!
Now that you know the tips and techniques in this article, you can confidently come to your baby’s aid the next time you see them struggling to poop or showing signs of discomfort.
While giving your baby a massage, remember to use safe, healthy, and hydrating oils, such as our Baby Oil, to nourish their delicate skin and stimulate blood flow in all the right places.
While constipation in babies can be common, a little rocking, twisting, and gentle massaging can make this tummy trouble go away in no time!
Massage for constipation - how to massage the abdomen for constipation in adults and children
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Number of views: 108 305
Last update date: 11/24/2022
Average read time: 6 minutes 9,000 Constipation Exercises for Adults
Constipation is a delicate issue that many people are not prepared to talk about. Such a violation of intestinal motility affects not only adults, but also children. In some cases, constipation becomes chronic, bringing many problems and significantly spoiling a person's life. If the pathology is accompanied by acute intoxication, the patient needs emergency help. However, this can be avoided if you start taking care of your body in a timely manner. One of the types of fight against constipation is therapeutic exercises and massage, in which there is a direct effect on the intestines. For children and adults, various sets of special exercises and massage techniques have been developed, in which the age of the patient and his condition are necessarily taken into account. nine0007
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Preparing for a baby massage
Before doing a stomach massage, you need to create all the conditions for it so that the undressed baby does not freeze and feels comfortable.
- The room must be free of drafts.
- The optimum room temperature is 23°C.
- Abdominal massage for constipation should be carried out on a hard surface, such as a changing table or sofa, where you should first lay a blanket or terry towel, and on top - an oilcloth. nine0056
- Tummy massage should be done with emollients (baby oil or milk) that make it easier for the hands to glide over the baby's skin.
- Before the procedure, wash your hands and, if necessary, warm them in hot water. The touch of cold fingers will not please the child, and the session will not be beneficial.
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When is the best time to massage your babyhours. It should be remembered that during the day massage movements should be active, and in the evening - more calm, stroking.
The duration of one procedure is approximately 15 minutes.Back to Contents
How to Massage Babies under 3
Healthy physical activity is an excellent prevention of constipation. But while the child is small, he should regularly massage the tummy and exercise with a special set of exercises. The purpose of such exercises is to improve intestinal motility. nine0007
Massage for constipation is very easy to do. Enough soft circular strokes clockwise around the navel, as well as movements directed from the sides to the navel. You need to do such a massage daily (up to 4 approaches), repeating each movement up to 10 times.
As soon as the baby is a little older (2-3 years), he needs to provide maximum physical activity. His daily exercise should include a set of special exercises that will help improve bowel function. nine0007
- To strengthen the abdominal muscles, the baby needs to pull the tummy in deeply, then slowly release it. Repeat the exercise for 2 sets of 10 times.
- You can do the following exercise to strengthen your pelvic floor muscles. The child must be laid on his back or put on a chair. Then raise his leg as high as possible and fix this position for a few seconds, while the second leg should hang freely. Returning to the starting position, repeat the exercise with the second leg. During charging, it is advisable to perform this movement 5–10 times for each limb. nine0056
- To improve the movement of feces through the intestines and accelerate their removal from the body, you can do very light tummy tucks. To do this, ask the child to inhale and draw in the stomach, then exhale and push it out. So you need to do at least 10 times in the morning and evening.
If the baby does not like this exercise, you can go swimming, it also helps to get rid of constipation.
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Constipation exercises for children over three years old
Constipation exercise is a special set of fairly effective exercises aimed at improving intestinal motility. Such gymnastics is best done in the form of a game, then the baby will be happy to do all the necessary movements. Parents must be sure to participate and help the child, showing everything by example.
- Trunk flexion-extension. The kid needs to put his feet shoulder-width apart, and put his hands on the belt. Next, you should lean forward, trying to bend down as much as possible, and then return to the starting position. Repeat at least 15 times. nine0056
- Bicycle . The kid needs to lie down on a hard surface, raise his legs and perform circular movements, imitating cycling. It is enough to make 10-15 movements for each leg.
- Lateral torso. Take a starting position: feet shoulder-width apart, arms spread apart. Lean left and right so that the arms are parallel to the body, and then return to the starting position. Repeat tilts 10 times on each side.
- Turns of the body. Feet should be shoulder-width apart, hands on the belt. You should alternately turn the body to the right and left. Perform 10 times in each direction.
- Leg raise. The child should lie on his back and straighten his legs. Without bending them at the knees, try to raise them perpendicular to the floor. Repeat the exercise 10 times.
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Constipation Exercises for Adults
The set of exercises for constipated adults is quite simple. Anyone can do it, regardless of physical fitness. nine0007
- Pulling the knees to the stomach. Lying on your back, you need to try as tightly as possible to pull the legs bent at the knees to the body. You need to repeat the exercise 10-15 times.
- Butterfly. Sit or lie on your back with your knees bent. Then try to spread them apart. In this case, the movements should resemble the flapping of a butterfly's wings. Repeat 10 times in and out.
- Retraction and relaxation of the abdominal muscles. nine0028 In the vertical position of the body, you should try to draw in the stomach as much as possible, and then relax. Repeat 10-15 times.
- Bicycle. You need to lie on your back, raise your legs and imitate cycling. Perform the exercise for at least 1-2 minutes. The duration depends on the physical capabilities of the person.
- Knee movements. You should stand up and try to raise your knee as high as possible (the toe should be pointing down). Repeat the same movement with the other leg. Perform alternately at least 20 times. nine0056
Yoga has an equally effective effect on constipation, however, the complex of movements should be selected by a specialist based on the physical capabilities of a person.
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The information in this article is for reference only and does not replace professional medical advice. For diagnosis and treatment, contact a qualified specialist.
Watch our video to find out why constipation is bad?
Prevention of constipation - how to avoid them?
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® - Instructions for useMassage and gymnastics for constipation in babies ⋆ School of children's massage Elena Gorelikova
Basic massage techniques
Massage for bronchitis in a child
Oct 27
- Elena Gorelikova in From 1 to 3 years old
Massage and gymnastics for constipation in babies will consist of a course of 10-12 procedures. It is better to do it 2 hours after eating. Courses can be carried out as needed, as constipation tends to recur. nine0007
General recommendations
The most common causes of constipation in babies are lack of fluid and fiber in the diet, lack of regular bowel habits, suppression of urge during play. In some cases, the problem may be associated with other diseases or anatomical features of the intestine, in such cases, the doctor prescribes additional examination methods. If anatomical deviations are excluded, then in order to normalize the frequency of stools, it is necessary to adhere to the following recommendations:
- Include foods rich in fiber, whole grains, as well as olive oil, prunes, tomatoes in your diet.
- During the day, the baby should drink enough fluids.
- every day at the same time, put the child on the potty, it is better to do this after eating, so that the habit of daily regular bowel movements is quickly developed.
- Abdominal massage will help stimulate bowel movements
- gymnastics will affect intra-abdominal pressure, intestinal and gallbladder motility, strengthen the abdominal muscles that help the intestines empty. nine0056
Massage and gymnastics for constipation in babies are effective and physiological. But remember that there are contraindications.
Abdominal massage
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stroking the abdomen
The first stroking, which is carried out along the intestines. To do this, your right hand with the palm of your hand slides over your stomach in a clockwise direction, describing a circle. Repeat reception 4-5 times.
- Then, in the course of the intestines, there is a counter stroking of the abdomen. To do this, your right hand slides from top to bottom on the left side of the baby's abdomen, while your left hand slides from the bottom up to the right half of the baby's abdomen. Repeat reception 4-5 times. nine0056
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stroking the oblique muscles of the abdomen
Next, stroke the oblique abdominal muscles. To do this, the movement of your palms should come from the side surface of the body. Both hands work simultaneously from both sides, palms approach over the navel area. Repeat reception 4-5 times.
- The next rubbing technique. Bend the fingers of your right hand. Using the knuckles of bent fingers, rub the area around the umbilicus in a spiral motion, while simultaneously describing a circle around the navel in a clockwise direction. Perform the reception, passing 3-4 circles. nine0056
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stomach stimulation by pinching
The next technique, in the form of a light pinching of the abdomen in a circle, stimulate the contraction of the abdominal muscles. Repeat the technique in 3-5 circular passes.
- The massage of the abdomen should be completed by repeating the circular stroking from which the procedure began.
Therapeutic gymnastics
Passive gymnastics is suitable for one-year-olds. For older kids, you need to add active exercises, having previously learned them with the child. nine0007
Exercise 1
Hold the child's legs in the area of the shins. Straighten, then bend the child's legs at the joints at the same time, bringing them to the stomach. Repeat the movement 5 times.
Exercise 2
Repeat the previous movements in different directions. Bend one leg at the knee and hip joint, straighten the other at this time, i.e. imitate cycling. Then reverse the movements. Repeat the movements 6-8 times.
Exercise 3
Now, bent at the knee and hip joints, with the leg, reach the elbow with the knee, the arm bent at the elbow joint from the opposite side. Repeat the movements 4-6 times. nine0007
Exercise 4
Raise the straightened legs of the child up, imitating the birch exercise. At the same time, your hands should hold the child's legs in the area of \u200b\u200bthe knee joints, preventing them from bending. Lower your legs until they touch the table surface. Repeat the movement 3-5 times.
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