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Sweet smelling breath in child


8 Symptoms of Diabetes in Children To Watch Out For

Juvenile diabetes or Type 1 diabetes, like other diseases, has been on the rise. It is a type of autoimmune disease. The pancreas does not produce enough insulin to convert blood sugar into energy. Diabetes in children cannot be cured and is a lifelong predicament.

The best bet is to prevent the child from suffering from this by providing healthy food options and inculcating good lifestyle habits like regular exercise and proper sleep. Encourage your children to eat a diet low in fat, sugar, processed foods and to eat nutrient-rich food like fruits and vegetables, lean meats and protein-rich foods. Drinking an ample amount of water is also beneficial in the prevention of diabetes. There are many warning signs that trigger the possibility of diabetes in children. They are listed below.

  1. Table of Contents

    1

    Increased Thirst and Frequent Urination

The child experiences several bouts of extensive thirst as the blood sugar pulls are water from the cells. This also leads to frequent urination. Some children even start bedwetting.

  1. Dry Mouth and Itchy Skin

Patients start suffering from itchy skin and dry mouths. This is because of a lack of fluids in the body that manifests as these symptoms.

  1. Extreme Hunger

Children suffering from diabetes experience extreme hunger, even after eating full meals. This is because the body is unable to utilize the energy released from the food consumed.

  1. Unexplained Weight Loss

Even though the child eats his meals, he/she may suffer from unexplained weight loss. This is again because the body is unable to put to use the energy released from food.

  1. Fatigue

Lethargic behavior, feelings of laziness and drowsiness are all warning signs of diabetes in children. The body is left without its requisite energy fuel as it cannot utilize the blood sugar to provide energy.

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  1. Behaviour Changes

Children suffering from diabetes exhibit behavioural changes. They may become irritable, anxious and aggressive. Some of them feel the blues and might even suffer from depression.

  1. Vision Problems

The eyes are one of the first organs to suffer from diabetes. Children often develop vision problems and if left untreated might even become blind.

Read More: The Relationship Between Eyes & Diabetes

  1. Fruity Breath

One of the most obvious signs of diabetes in children is the development of sweet-smelling, fruity breath. This is because of the build-up of toxic acids in the bloodstream and the urine. These toxic acids, known as ketones, cause a fruity smell.

If left untreated, diabetes can shut down the system, organ by organ. It can cause cataract, glaucoma and sometimes complete vision loss. The cuts and bruises take a long time to heal in diabetics and are at risk of developing gangrene. The feet are at a risk, especially since they receive the least blood flow in the body.

If diabetes runs in your family or if you notice any of the above symptoms in your child, get a blood sugar test done immediately for comprehensive and timely action.

Read More: 11 Symptoms of Type 1 Diabetes in Children

Disclaimer: The information included at this site is for educational purposes only and is not intended to be a substitute for medical treatment by a healthcare professional. Because of unique individual needs, the reader should consult their physician to determine the appropriateness of the information for the reader’s situation.

My young daughter has had fruity smelling breath for a long time, but no other symptoms.

Blood sugar checks at home are in range
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STRANGE SMELL FROM THE MOUTH: WHAT TO DO? - IPM clinic for children in Krasnoyarsk

The appearance of bad breath (halitosis) should alert every parent. The reasons for the appearance of smell at any age can be caused by various diseases. When such a symptom appears, it is necessary to diagnose, determine the cause and, if possible, eliminate it.

Causes:

  • Lack of moisture in the body leads to an increase in the viscosity of saliva, worsening of digestion, which provokes halitosis. A breastfed child receives a sufficient amount of water, it is necessary to supplement it only in hot weather with boiled water. From the age of 4, a child should receive 1.5 liters of fluid per day, most of which should be boiled water. nine0012
  • Poor oral hygiene - poor oral hygiene contributes to the growth of putrefactive microorganisms, bacteria, which leads to bad breath. This is especially noticeable after the baby sleeps. After cleansing the oral cavity with a brush and paste, the phenomena of halitosis disappear.
  • Malnutrition - leads to the appearance of halitosis, in case of overeating by the child, or the predominance of fatty, fried dishes with onions and garlic in the child's diet. In this case, the correction of the child's nutrition will help. nine0012
  • A stressful situation - children, as well as strong emotional upheavals, have a very strong effect, cause dry mouth, which causes bad breath. When a stressful situation arises, it is necessary to give the baby sour juice or water, suck on a tangerine, which improves salivation and reduces bad breath.
  • With acetonemic syndrome - the smell of acetone or a chemical solvent from the baby appears. If this is still accompanied by an increase in temperature, it is urgent to call an ambulance and solder the child with boiled water, often in a teaspoon, before the ambulance arrives. A slight acetone smell occurs in diseases of the kidneys, pancreas, helminthic invasion, diabetes mellitus, dysbacteriosis. In this case, you need to urgently consult a doctor. nine0012
  • Diseases of the nasopharynx - SARS, angina, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, sinusitis, stomatitis, caries - provoke the appearance of an unpleasant putrid odor from the mouth, which disappears after the child recovers. If a child has a headache, a burning sensation in the nose, a white tongue, nasal congestion, a cough due to an infection, it is urgent to show the child to a pediatrician, dentist, otolaryngologist for examination and treatment of your baby.
  • A foreign body (beads, buttons, pieces of food) in the nostril can cause a strong putrid odor in the background of copious discharge from the nose. It is necessary to consult an otolaryngologist or go to the emergency room to remove the foreign body. nine0012
  • Inflammatory processes in the stomach, intestines, reflux - the child develops a sour smell from the mouth, which may indicate an increase in the acidity of the gastric juice or its reflux into the esophagus. The appearance of the smell of rotten eggs, the appearance of belching and white plaque on the tongue are manifestations of gastritis, ulcers, and liver disease. You need to see a gastroenterologist.
  • In case of liver disease - (hepatitis or cirrhosis of the liver), a sugary sweet smell from the mouth appears in the baby. Consultation of the gastroenterologist is necessary. nine0012
  • For biliary dyskinesia - a chemical smell is characteristic. With a poor outflow of bile, there is a smell of bile. In this case, it is necessary to conduct an ultrasound examination of the abdominal organs and contact a gastroenterologist.
  • With increased gum bleeding and periodontal disease, the smell of chlorine is characteristic. In this case, you need to contact your dentist.
  • The smell of Iodine - can either indicate an excess of iodine, after a long stay at sea, as well as with thyroid pathology. In children under one year old, the appearance of an iodine odor may indicate the presence of a Klebsiele infection. nine0012

Treatment for bad breath

No special treatment is required in most cases of halitosis. A full-fledged care of teeth and gums is needed, from adjusting nutrition, reducing consumption of sweets, drinking enough liquid and the unpleasant odor will disappear. If the odor persists, contact your pediatrician and be examined.

As a preventive measure, I recommend:

  1. Observe oral hygiene - brush your child's teeth 2 times a day, after meals, starting from the appearance of the first tooth. nine0012
  2. Complete, proper nutrition, containing vegetables, fruits, dairy products.
  3. Drinking enough fluids, drinking water.
  4. Dentist every 6 months, otolaryngologist.
  5. Avoid sweets.

Considering the above, if the child has bad breath, it is necessary to moisten the room where the child is located in order to restore proper salivation and help moisturize the mucosa. nine0005

Be healthy!

Causes of bad breath in children

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    All mothers care about the health of their children, so any changes in their condition cause concern. Today we will talk about such a symptom as bad breath in a child. Is it always a sign of illness? Let's figure it out.

    Causes of bad breath:

    • Caries or stomatitis. The most obvious reason. Pathogenic or conditionally pathogenic microflora begins to multiply in the oral cavity, leading to these diseases. Stopping the focus of infection allows you to eliminate an unpleasant symptom.
    • Diseases of the ENT organs. Purulent tonsillitis, sinusitis, adenoiditis can cause odor. A banal violation of nasal breathing (the child breathes through the mouth) leads to overdrying of the mucous membranes, a violation of the properties of saliva, and, as a result, bad breath. nine0012
    • Teething in babies. May be accompanied by bad breath, this should not be scared. The symptom is temporary.
    • Some diseases of the digestive tract. It is worth noting that gases from the stomach and lower parts, as a rule, do not enter the oral cavity, since there are sphincters that prevent the return of food and gases through the digestive tract. But with GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease), the function of the esophageal sphincter is impaired. There is a throwing of contents (food, gases) from the stomach into the esophagus and oral cavity. Hence the bad breath. nine0012
    • Diabetes. The smell of acetone from the mouth of a patient with diabetes is a formidable sign. It is urgent to measure the level of glucose in the blood.
    • Dehydration. For example, profuse vomiting and diarrhea, fever can lead to the smell of acetone from the child's mouth. In this case, you should immediately consult a doctor! It is necessary to pass a urine test for ketone bodies. In this case, be sure to replenish the loss of fluid!
    • Kidney disease with impaired function can lead to ammonia breath. But it is worth noting that this symptom is necessarily accompanied by a number of others: swelling, rare urination or lack of urine, poor general condition of the child. nine0012
    • Severe liver disease can cause a sweetish smell from the mouth, the so-called "liver smell". Rare in children!

    However, bad breath can appear in the morning in healthy children, and the reason for this is very commonplace - dry indoor air. This leads to overdrying of the mucous membranes of the oral cavity and oropharynx, saliva becomes more viscous, and its antimicrobial function decreases. If a healthy child spends the night in such an unfavorable microclimate, bad breath is possible in the morning. nine0005

    What to do in this case:

    • Give the child a drink of water.
    • Improve the microclimate in the child's room!
    • Of course, you also need to brush your teeth, but this time the root cause of the smell is not in them!
    Recall that the optimal air temperature in the children's room should be 18-19 ° C. Maximum 22°C.
    The optimal relative humidity in the children's room is 50-70%.

    Learn more