When will i be 8 months pregnant
8 Months Pregnant: Symptoms and Fetal Development
It’s been a long road, but you have a lot to look forward to at eight months pregnant. You’re now in the home stretch of your pregnancy. The third trimester is all about your little one growing, developing, and putting on weight so he’s ready to meet you when the time comes. Read on to learn more about what’s to come when you’re eight months pregnant including possible symptoms, baby development, and preparations for your baby’s birth.
Common Pregnancy Symptoms at 8 Months Pregnant
At eight months pregnant, you may be faced with some brand-new symptoms as well as those you know well. Hang in there if you’re experiencing any of these symptoms at eight months pregnant:
Shortness of breath. As your uterus grows, space in your abdomen is getting tight. Your uterus might be pushing your stomach up against your lungs, making it hard to take a deep breath.
Give your lungs more room by standing and sitting up as straight as you can.
Hemorrhoids. Increased blood circulation can cause enlarged veins that can sometimes be itchy or painful. When these veins pop up around your rectal area, they’re called hemorrhoids. They’re common during pregnancy as the uterus starts to put pressure on veins and restrict blood flow to and from the lower body. To try to prevent hemorrhoids, make sure you’re eating enough fiber and staying hydrated, and try to stick to the healthy weight gain recommended by your healthcare provider. If hemorrhoids do strike, apply an ice pack or run yourself a warm bath for relief.
Varicose veins. Enlarged veins can also appear on your legs. They might appear bluish and raised, and they can sometimes be uncomfortably sore or itchy. You might not like the way they look, but they’re usually harmless. You can try to relieve any swelling or pain by keeping your feet elevated whenever you can, and avoid crossing your legs when you sit.
Some moms-to-be find that wearing support hose can ease some of the discomfort. Leg cramps. Leg cramps can hit during the third trimester, and experts aren’t entirely sure what triggers these uncomfortable cramps. To prevent them, stretch your calf muscles before bed, and gently massage the calf using downward strokes if a cramp strikes. Your healthcare provider can also recommend some stretching exercises that may help.
Fatigue. Not surprisingly, you may be feeling more tired this month. At eight months pregnant, your belly will have grown quite big, and you may find it tiring just going about your day. It can also be tougher to sleep comfortably at night at this point in your pregnancy. Keep following your healthy pregnancy diet, and, with your provider’s OK, continue exercising. These measures can help give you a much-needed energy boost and help you sleep at night. Oh, and be sure to rest whenever you can. Every little cat nap can help!
Frequent urination.
Your baby is dropping lower into your pelvis in preparation for being born. As a result, you might feel as if your baby is sitting on top of your bladder right about now, causing you to head for the ladies’ room more often. If you find that you’re leaking urine when you laugh, cough, or sneeze, it may be helpful to wear a panty liner. Otherwise, try to make sure you hit the restroom before you leave the house, or go into a meeting at work. Stress or anxiety. You might start to experience more emotional symptoms when you start to see the end of your pregnancy and the birth of your baby fast approaching. It’s normal to worry about childbirth and how your life might change once you bring your baby home, especially if this is your first baby. It can help to talk to family, friends, your healthcare provider, and other moms about your thoughts and fears to get some reassurance that things will work out. You might also consider enrolling in a parenting or childbirth class (if you haven’t already) to arm yourself with the information you’ll need for labor, delivery, and beyond.
These classes are also a great way to meet other expectant moms and parents-to-be. Braxton Hicks contractions. When you’re eight months pregnant, you might start or continue to experience practice contractions, known as Braxton Hicks contractions. These contractions are usually irregular, don’t get stronger, and don’t occur more frequently over time. They usually go away if you move or change positions. If you’re wondering whether what you’re experiencing is actually true labor, time your contractions using our downloadable Contraction Tracking Chart, and contact your healthcare provider if you have any questions. True labor contractions occur regularly and get stronger. At eight months pregnant, true labor contractions are a signal of preterm labor, and your provider will know what steps need to be taken.
RELATED PREGNANCY TOOL
Baby Name Generator
By gender:
Unisex
By theme:
Nature
Mythology
How Is Your Baby Developing This Month?
When you’re eight months pregnant, your little one is quickly gaining weight and fat, and he’s getting closer to his eventual birth weight.
The fine hair called lanugo that has covered his tiny body over the past few weeks starts to disappear. The hair on his head may now be starting to grow instead. This is one more thing to look forward to: Finding out the day your baby’s born whether he’s got a crop of hair up there!
Underneath that hair, your baby’s brain continues to develop, to the point where he’s now better able to control his body temperature — a function he’ll need when he’s outside the womb. Although some of his bones have begun to harden, his skull is still soft to allow it to pass more easily through the birth canal when the time comes.
Your baby might also be a little more active this month. From hiccups to stretches and kicks, it’s possible that you’ll feel some more distinct movements when you’re eight months pregnant.
Your healthcare provider might have suggested that you count your little one’s movements every day. One method is to see how long it takes to feel 10 distinct movements.
Your baby might be more active just after you’ve eaten, so that’s often a good time to sit still and count his moves. You can download our Fetal Movement Tracker to help get you started. Talk to your provider if you have any questions about your little one’s movements.
How Big Is Your Baby When You’re 8 Months Pregnant?
Your baby is about 18 to 20 inches long this month, and is gaining about half a pound a week. When you’re eight months pregnant, your baby may weigh anywhere from 5 to 7 pounds.
What Does a Fetus Look Like at 8 Months?
Check out these illustrations for a glimpse at what your baby might look like when you’re eight months pregnant:
8 Months Pregnant: Your Body’s Changes
It’s so important to keep up your healthy diet when you’re eight months pregnant. Not only are you helping provide essential nutrients to your baby that he needs during the final stages of pregnancy, but you’re also boosting your own energy levels and building strength.
Your growing belly might slow you down from time to time, but eating right can give you the strength you need to keep up a moderate exercise routine, which, in turn, can help you sleep better at night. That’s a win for both you and your baby!
Speak to your healthcare provider about how exactly to do Kegels. These pelvic floor exercises involve squeezing and relaxing the muscles in the pelvic and genital areas. Doing Kegels has many benefits including improved bladder control, reducing the risk of pelvic organ prolapse (when the uterus, urethra, and/or bowel sag down into the vagina), and reducing the risk of fecal incontinence.
Aside from physical changes, you might also be feeling anxious toward the end of your pregnancy. It’s totally normal to feel ready to meet your baby, but daunted by the challenges and changes ahead. It may help to find enjoyable ways to relax and unwind at the end of the day, or whenever you feel stressed.
Your own personal relaxation techniques could be as simple as listening to music or reading a book, or you could treat yourself to a massage or pedicure.
Prenatal yoga and meditation can be great too, but it’s helpful to find the thing that makes you feel happy and calm.
How Far Along Are You at 8 Months Pregnant?
At eight months pregnant, you’re in the middle of the third trimester. Wondering exactly how many weeks is eight months pregnant? It's not easy to place the 40 weeks of pregnancy squarely within nine distinct months. Eight months pregnant could start anywhere from 29 weeks to 32 weeks and end anywhere from 32 to 35 weeks.
Checklist for When You’re 8 Months Pregnant
It might help you feel more prepared and in control to read up on some aspects of a vaginal birth if that’s how you plan to give birth. We’ve collected some articles that may interest you:
FAQs on vaginal birth
What do contractions feel like?
An explainer on effacement
All about episiotomy
Ask your healthcare provider when you’ll be offered a Group B Strep test and when you’ll be offered the Tdap vaccine, which can help prevent your newborn from getting whooping cough.
Start or continue your search for a pediatrician for your baby.
Begin looking into child care options.
Arrange a tour of the hospital or birthing center where you expect to give birth.
If you’re starting to shop for baby gear, check out the best baby products as voted by Pampers Parents. We surveyed thousands of Pampers Parents to find out which specific items they love and recommend, and we reviewed all their favorite pieces so you can make the right choice for you and your little one.
Sign up for our free, expert-led nine-part childbirth education series.
Start stocking up on baby essentials like diapers, and download the Pampers Club app to earn discounts and gifts on all those diapers you’ll be needing in the near future.
Sign up for even more weekly pregnancy tips here:
8 Months Pregnant: Symptoms, Belly, Baby Size
You’ve experienced morning sickness, gotten that second trimester glow, and now you have a long to-do list before you meet your baby!
After seven months of it, you may feel like you’ve mastered being pregnant.
It might even be hard to remember what it feels like not to be pregnant. Are there any real surprises ahead?
In fact, month 8 can be quite different than month 7. As you start on your final prep before welcoming your little one, we’re here with a breakdown of some of the symptoms, growth, and warning signs to look out for during your eighth month of pregnancy to make sure you know what may be coming!
Wondering if you’re actually 8 months pregnant, as in, according to the medical establishment and staff (or doula) getting ready for your labor and delivery? You’d prefer everyone — including baby — show up on time. (And you’re definitely not alone if trying to translate the number of weeks you’ve been pregnant feels like doing calculus!)
Weeks 32 to 35 are often considered the eighth month of pregnancy, but there can be a little wiggle room and debate about this as it’s hard to make 40 weeks separate perfectly into 9 months.
Just know that there’s no need to lose sleep over this — or those 2 weeks at the start of pregnancy that “count” when you’re, um, not even pregnant.
Weeks 28 to 40 are frequently considered the third trimester, and the weeks in the middle of this are the eighth month of your pregnancy!
It’s normal to feel a range of emotions during this month. Whether you’re excited to meet your baby (and for your pregnancy to be done!) or feeling overwhelmed by the thought of being a parent soon, having all types of emotions this month is common.
Spending some time around your friends (even via Zoom or FaceTime!), getting a mani/pedi (especially nice if your bump is starting to make it hard to paint your toenails yourself), or doing meditation and prenatal yoga can all help you to relax and unwind.
Since you may be feeling very tired by this point in your pregnancy, taking some time to relax and pamper yourself can also have the added bonus of putting some pep back in your step.
By this point in your pregnancy — with the famous “honeymoon period” of the second trimester in your rearview mirror — you’re probably getting used to some aches and pains.
A few particular things to keep an eye out for during the eighth month include:
- Shortness of breath. As your uterus grows bigger, space in your abdomen gets tighter. As it grows, your uterus may press your stomach up against your lungs, which can make it hard to breathe. Standing and sitting up straight can help you to get some deep breaths when you need them.
- Increased urination. As your baby moves lower, they may put more pressure on your bladder. This can lead to more frequent bathroom visits.
- Pelvic pressure. Also as your baby drops lower, you may begin to feel pressure in your pelvic area.
- Skin stretching. As your belly continues to expand, you may notice that stretch marks appear. If you’re hoping to avoid these, regular use of lotions and creams can help.
- Braxton-Hicks contractions. You may have felt some Braxton-Hicks contractions earlier in your pregnancy, but as you get closer to your due date, they may become more frequent.
- Varicose veins. Increased blood circulation can cause enlarged veins that are itchy or even painful. Varicose veins commonly appear in the legs, and you may try different types of compression socks or stockings to help with them.
- Hemorrhoids. When varicose veins occur in the rectal area, they’re called hemorrhoids. Eating lots of fiber and staying hydrated can help prevent this. If they do appear, you may want to try an ice pack or warm bath for some relief.
- Dizziness. Taking your time standing up and making sure that you’re eating frequently to keep your blood sugar levels up can help with this common eighth month complaint.
- Fatigue. Not only are you carrying more baby weight, but the further along in your pregnancy you get, the harder it can be to find a comfortable position to sleep in at night. (Pregnancy pillows may help.)
You can expect to gain about a pound a week during the eighth month of your pregnancy.
It’s important to keep in mind, though, that this is an average, and pregnancy weight gain varies from person to person and pregnancy to pregnancy.
Many factors go into determining an appropriate amount of weight to gain during pregnancy. Speak with your doctor if you’re concerned about your weight gain. While you may be tempted to compare your baby bump with other moms (or even pictures you see in magazines), factors like height and abdominal muscle strength can impact how you carry your baby.
Those who are taller tend to carry their baby more in front, and those with stronger abdominal muscles may carry their bumps a little higher.
Your baby’s organs are developing rapidly this month! One organ that really progresses is the brain, as it begins to have newborn-style brainwaves. Your baby’s kidneys also reach maturity.
With all the growth that’s going on, it’s probably not surprising to find out even your baby’s nails are getting longer. By the end of the eighth month, they may extend beyond the fingertips.
At the end of this month, your baby may be 16 1/2 to 18 inches long and around 4 to 6 pounds.
As you get closer and closer to delivery, your baby will begin to settle into your pelvis. As they move down, you may notice that your bump even begins to hang a little lower! (This may even provide some relief from pregnancy heartburn.)
By the end of this month, your baby will likely be head down. If your baby has not flipped by 36 weeks, your doctor may begin to suggest some methods to help turn your baby.
You may find that you feel less frequent movement from your baby, since your little one now fills more of your uterus and has less room to stretch out. This may be stressful if you’re used to feeling these movements! But baby shouldn’t actually be moving less.
The movements you do feel can be more painful as the baby stretches against your ribs and organs. These movements are now so strong they may be visible on the outside!
If you are worried about the types of movements you’re feeling (or that you’re not feeling enough movement), chat with your doctor.
They may suggest a modified schedule of kick counts or perform some diagnostic exams to put your mind at ease.
You’ll want to make sure that you’re continue to eat a balanced diet of fruits, low fat diary, vegetables, lean meats, and whole grains this month so you have the necessary nutrients to help your baby develop. As an added bonus, eating well can also help give you energy as your pregnancy progresses and you feel more tired.
Even though you’re nearing the end of your pregnancy, you should continue to avoid any foods like raw fish and soft cheeses your doctor has advised against. If you have special circumstances like gestational diabetes or hypertension, work with your doctor on any needed modifications.
Thinking about a babymoon or one last trip to see some friends before the baby is born?
You’ll want to let your doctor know. For most uncomplicated pregnancies, travel before 36 weeks will be fine medically — though it may not necessarily be comfortable!
Your doctor may advise against travel if you have certain pregnancy complications like:
- signs of preterm labor, such as abdominal cramps, dull back ache, or contractions
- preeclampsia
- premature rupture of membranes (PROM)
If you are planning on traveling, you’ll also want to give some thought to your comfort.
For example, you may prefer an aisle seat on the airplane that allows you to get up and walk around more easily.
Because travel can increase the risk the risk of deep vein thrombosis, you should plan to drink lots of noncaffeinated beverages before and during the trip, stretch and move about frequently as you travel, and check with your doctor about the use of compression stockings.
If you do decide to travel while you are 8 months pregnant, you may want to research local doctors, check to make sure your health insurance will be accepted by providers in that area, and take your health records with you — just in case.
As your due date gets closer, you can expect more frequent visits with a midwife or OB-GYN. (By 36 weeks, you’ll generally be seeing them at least once a week.)
During your visits, the medical professional will monitor your health and the health of the baby. They may take your weight and blood pressure, measure your bump, and listen to the baby’s heartbeat.
You should contact a doctor right away if:
- your water breaks
- you notice vaginal bleeding or any signs of infection
- you experience frequent contractions or other signs of early labor
- you experience severe vomiting or diarrhea
- you have signs of preeclampsia (headaches, vision problems, swelling in the hands and face)
The end of your pregnancy is in sight, but you’re not there yet! You’re likely a little anxious for your baby to arrive and nervous about being a parent to them. This is a great month to spend some time preparing for your little one.
Once you check some items off your to-do list, if you’re thinking about a babymoon, make sure to speak with your doctor about it first.
The eighth month of pregnancy: from what week does the development of the fetus and the stomach begin at the 8th month of pregnancy
From what week does the 8th month of pregnancy begin
The expectant mother has already come a long way and will soon be able to see the baby, there is not much left.
8 months of pregnancy corresponds to 31-35 obstetric weeks. In the third trimester, each is different from the previous one.
Weight gain is more intense, the child develops faster, the belly is constantly growing. The symptoms of the future mother are also changing, it is becoming increasingly difficult to carry the baby. nine0006
Signs, symptoms and sensations
From 31 weeks, the mother-to-be feels very tired and has lower back pain due to her growing belly. The uterus is already in its maximum position and supports the diaphragm. Because of this, pressure increases on the internal organs and lungs, which have little space left. The kid constantly pushes, kicks on the ribs and the liver area are especially noticeable.
Feelings of the mother at 8 months of pregnancy:
- heaviness in the legs and back pain; nine0017
- the uterus presses on the bladder, often wants to go to the toilet;
- the uterus tightens the stomach, which leads to heartburn after eating;
- often suffer from constipation and hemorrhoids;
- practice contractions may appear, but they are painless;
- the skin on the abdomen is stretched, itchy and itchy;
- it is difficult to take a comfortable position for sleeping, insomnia may disturb;
- Vaginal discharge may increase if it is white or colorless and odorless - this is normal; nine0017
- excessive emotionality on a hormonal background;
- many develop varicose veins in the legs and pelvis due to pressure on the arteries;
- fatigue with long walking, shortness of breath.
The described symptoms are considered normal in the last months of pregnancy and should not be cause for concern. A woman needs more rest and positive emotions. The feeling that the long-awaited baby is almost ready for birth and will soon be born gives the expectant mother the strength to cope with her condition. nine0041
8 month pregnant belly
By 31 weeks it has already grown significantly. Compared to previous months, weight gain and abdominal volume increase are faster. The skin stretches even more, and the weight of the abdomen presses on the lower back. To improve the condition and relieve the back, it is recommended to wear a prenatal bandage.
The size of the belly is different for all pregnant women. There is no standard for centimeters at a particular time. The volume at 31–34 weeks depends on the volume of amniotic fluid, the complexion of the expectant mother before pregnancy, and her diet. nine0005 A gynecologist from the 8th month of pregnancy conducts an examination every 2 weeks.
At the reception, the height of the abdomen in the prone position and the waist are measured. The measurements are compared with the previous ones and with the norm.
If the increase is within the norm, there is no suspicion. A belly that is not large enough can be a sign of oligohydramnios, too large - polyhydramnios or multiple pregnancies.
Mother's weight during pregnancy
Normally, for a singleton pregnancy, add about 8-10 kg by the 8th month. For multiple pregnancy, the increase will be in the region of 10 - 15 kg. There is no standard in weight gain, since everyone is individual. nine0006
What influences the weight of a pregnant woman:
- the build of the expectant mother before pregnancy and her weight before conception;
- woman's diet and well-being. Some are constantly hungry, while others suffer from late-term nausea and eat less;
- fetal weight and amniotic fluid volume;
- the amount of fluid in the body. With edema, more weight;
- an increase in the volume of blood in the body (an average of 1-1.
5 liters).
From the 8th month of pregnancy, a woman should normally gain 300-400 g per week. For control, it is necessary to weigh yourself every week and report the numbers at the next visit to the gynecologist. If the increase is more than 400 g per week, this is a reason to reconsider the diet. nine0006
Stretch marks during pregnancy
Rapidly growing belly, hips and buttocks provoke stretching of the skin and micro-tears. In these places, keloid scars are formed - striae. Stretch marks appear where the skin stretches quickly and does not have time to adapt. Stretch marks first look like bluish or red-blue lines, up to 5 mm thick and up to 10 cm long. They look like parallel stripes on the skin. Over time, they turn pale, but they do not go away on their own.
It is impossible to get rid of stretch marks after pregnancy without chemical peels and special cosmetic abrasive procedures, so prevention is the best way. nine0041
How to prevent or stop stretch marks:
- take a contrast shower
- lightly massage problem areas using mild, hypoallergenic hygiene products
- apply to the abdomen, flanks, thighs, buttocks and breasts special creams and oils for stretch marks for pregnant women (they are safe for mother and child)
Unscented Stretch Mark Cream increases skin resistance to stretch during pregnancy at 92% of cases 1
If you take care of the skin regularly, it will not stretch in the process of intensive increase in volume and weight.
You need to use creams or oils from the end of the first trimester until childbirth.
How the fetus develops
At the 8th month of pregnancy, the organs and systems of the embryo are almost completely formed. During this period, the birth of a baby is already possible, and he will not be considered premature from 32 to 33 weeks.
At this time, the fetus can be placed head down and remain in this position until delivery. If the baby does not roll over, the doctor ascertains the breech presentation or transverse position. In most cases, by the end of pregnancy, the baby turns his head. nine0006
Fetal development at 8 months
- at 31 weeks the baby weighs about 1600 g, its height is about 40 cm, at 34 weeks it grows to 45 cm and 2400 g;
- the skin is even, abundantly covered with a protective primordial lubricant;
- lungs are formed, in case of premature birth at this time, the baby can breathe on his own;
- the brain is well formed, there are sucking, swallowing and breathing skills, the baby reacts to light, sounds, can blink, hiccup, make faces; nine0017
- fingernails grow to fingertips and there are hairs on the head;
- skull bones still soft to pass through the birth canal;
- internal organs fully formed and functioning;
- fluff on the skin disappears, and subcutaneous fat grows and begins to perform the function of thermoregulation;
- the baby is cramped in the uterus, the movements become more rare, but strong;
- the child has already formed a sleep and wakefulness regime, the mother feels it; nine0017
- the liver and adrenal glands work in full force, participate in hematopoiesis.
At the 8th month of pregnancy, the expectant mother should listen to the number of fetal movements. If there are less than 10 distinct movements or tremors per day, this is an occasion to urgently consult a doctor and check the condition of the fetus.
Ultrasound and tests at the eighth month of pregnancy
Starting from the 31st week of pregnancy, the gynecologist prescribes the following examinations:
- ultrasound. At 32 - 34 weeks to measure the baby, confirm its compliance with the norms for gestational age and to establish a preliminary date of birth;
- Third screening and Doppler ultrasound
- Complete blood count and biochemistry to determine anemia or inflammatory diseases;
- Complete urinalysis and daily urine for protein for preeclampsia and kidney function;
- Additional individual tests if you suspect some diseases - hormones, infections.
The doctor measures the volume of the abdomen and weight, probes the fundus of the uterus, checks blood pressure and pulse, listens to the abdomen with a tube. The specialist makes sure that there is no severe swelling of the arms and legs.
If there are complaints of discharge, dizziness, constipation, swelling and pain in the legs, hemorrhoids and varicose veins, the gynecologist can refer you to a general practitioner for additional tests, take a swab from the vagina, and prescribe treatment.
When examining on the chair, the gynecologist checks the condition of the cervix, it should still be closed and firm. With multiple pregnancy, a woman undergoes a more thorough examination. nine0005 On ultrasound, the expectant mother can already see not only the outlines of the baby's body, but also his face, print a photo from the ultrasound machine as a keepsake. If desired, you can do a 3D study.
Recommended restrictions for expectant mothers
At 8 months, a pregnant woman feels tired, may worry about the upcoming birth, the health of the baby, experience stress.
In order to feel good and be calm for the health of the unborn child, it is recommended that a pregnant woman eat right, walk more in the fresh air and relax. nine0005 Expectant mothers in the last months need to get enough sleep. Take a comfortable position on your side and put a pillow between your legs. It is impossible to lie and sleep on your back for more than 10 minutes, since the uterus presses on the vena cava and blocks the access of oxygen to the child. He will make it clear with sharp kicks and stirring.
Excessive exercise is contraindicated. Do not lift more than 1 kg. Gravity brings the uterus into tone and can provoke early contractions, discharge of water. nine0041
To maintain normal muscle tone, pregnant women in the last trimester can do a warm-up, simple stretching exercises, do yoga without overexertion.
How to Eat Right at 8 Months of Pregnancy
There are some dietary restrictions for expectant mothers to help prevent complications.
At this time, the uterus is already very large, it puts pressure not only on the diaphragm, but also on the stomach and intestines, because of which they are displaced. You need to eat fractionally, balanced, in 5 - 7 doses per day. nine0006
What should be in the diet at 8 months:
- Fruits and vegetables. Rich in fiber, helps with constipation and saturates with vitamins;
- Iron products. Include spinach, nuts, beef, seeds, legumes, dried fruits and cocoa in your diet. For better absorption of iron, do not mix it with dairy products, tea and coffee;
- Foods rich in calcium. These include milk, hard and sour milk cheese; nine0016 Clean drinking water , its volume per day should be about 1 - 1.5 liters, including juices and compotes.
In the last months of pregnancy, it is not recommended to eat food that leads to increased gas formation. Give up allergenic, fried, fatty and smoked foods that provoke heartburn and stool problems.
The expectant mother should eat a balanced diet so that the diet always contains proteins, fats and carbohydrates. Food should be nutritious, but not too high in calories. Refuse salty and sweet foods, they retain water and lead to edema, cause excessive weight gain, both in mother and fetus. nine0005 A pregnant woman should take a multivitamin prescribed by her observant gynecologist or therapist. This will help the body strengthen the immune system, not waste all the reserves on the baby, resist SARS and stress.
Childbirth preparation courses
8 months pregnant is the time to start preparing for childbirth and learning how to care for your baby. It is especially helpful for first-time mothers to attend special birth preparation classes or a maternity school. In the classroom, you can learn how to prepare for childbirth, what to take with you to the hospital, how to behave in the event of labor. If the birth is partner, you can take the future dad with you to the lessons.
nine0005 At the maternity school, they will also teach the basics of caring for a newborn - how to bathe him, dress him, what hygiene products to use. Now there is a huge selection of hygiene products for babies, but you do not need so much: a product for bathing, for moisturizing the skin and for protection under the diaper.
For convenience, Mustela has collected the first 3 products in a special gift set. Each tool can also be purchased separately.
Possible complications and deviations
Pregnant women often have comorbidities that can adversely affect the fetus. For example, thrush and other bacterial infections of the vagina, influenza and SARS. nine0006
Warning symptoms (make an appointment with a doctor immediately):
- vaginal discharge - bloody, yellow, thick, with an unpleasant odor;
- increased blood pressure;
- severe abdominal pain;
- temperature increase;
- absence of fetal movements during the day.
At the appointment, the doctor conducts an examination, prescribes ultrasound and tests. With any pathology for a period of 8 months, a woman can be admitted to a hospital for preservation. In case of contractions with pain or discharge of water, an ambulance should be urgently called. nine0006
Frequent urination
Frequent urination is not considered an abnormality, it is normal at the eighth month of pregnancy. The uterus presses hard on the bladder, and it cannot be filled completely.
To avoid discomfort, use urological disposable pads or make sure that the toilet is within walking distance.
Heartburn
An unpleasant symptom often torments pregnant women in the third trimester. It appears because the uterus presses on the stomach, and gastric juice is thrown back into the esophagus. nine0005 To avoid discomfort, do not eat fatty and salty foods, do not lie down immediately after eating.
Edema and varicose veins
With fluid retention, edema appears in the body.
Heaviness in the legs may appear, the hands and feet swell, rubber bands from clothes remain on them, it is difficult to put the ring on the finger.
Severe swelling is an alarming symptom. Together with high blood pressure, this may be a sign of preeclampsia or late toxicosis. For the fetus, this is dangerous due to oxygen starvation and various pathologies. nine0005 Preeclampsia can pass without pronounced edema, and be accompanied only by an increase in pressure. To exclude pathology, at home you need to regularly measure pressure and record readings.
Edema provokes water retention in the body, which occurs due to salt intake. Pregnant women need to exclude pickles, cook unleavened food, adding salt in a plate. To prevent swelling, drink no more than 2 liters per day, including liquid food, tea, water.
Varicose veins may first appear during pregnancy due to the enlarged belly. This is one of the complications of pregnancy, there is a threat of rupture of veins or arteries, the formation of a blood clot during childbirth.
Because of the pathology, it becomes more difficult to move around. Heavy weight, heavy stomach and pain in the legs interfere with walks, the expectant mother gets tired faster. nine0005 Varicose veins in pregnant women appear on the lower extremities and in the small pelvis. To prevent complications, wear stockings or tights for pregnant women with the desired compression. The required degree is determined by the doctor when examining the condition of the veins. He can prescribe an ultrasound of the veins and an analysis for a coagulogram.
Hemorrhoids
Persistent constipation and increased weight provokes the appearance or aggravation of hemorrhoids in pregnant women in the third trimester. Pathology is accompanied by itching and pain, often ruptures and bleeding from the anus. This causes discomfort, pain and stress to the pregnant woman. nine0005 To prevent the formation of hemorrhoids or its complications, you should establish a diet and exclude food that leads to constipation.
Eat more fiber foods, drink water and fresh yogurt, prepare liquid meals.
Medications can help with acute hemorrhoids and constipation. The doctor prescribes harmless syrups for constipation, which are suitable for pregnant women, cream or suppositories for hemorrhoids.
Insomnia
Sleep disorders in pregnant women are most often provoked by hormonal imbalance, stress and uncomfortable body position at the time of rest. The stomach does not allow to lie down comfortably, the child begins to kick at night, it is uncomfortable to lie on one side for a long time. This prevents the expectant mother from relaxing at night, becomes the cause of depression, nervous breakdowns, severe fatigue. nine0005 In the last weeks before giving birth, a pregnant woman needs to sleep well and gain strength. To alleviate the situation, you can try to relax during the day, and before going to bed, do yoga exercises, meditate.
For sleep, choose a comfortable bed, use a pregnancy pillow that allows you to comfortably place your arms and legs, put your stomach.
Dizziness
Weakness and dizziness may be symptoms of oxygen starvation or preeclampsia, low blood pressure, low blood sugar, vestibular disorders, osteochondrosis or heart failure. nine0005 If dizziness occurs in the expectant mother, you should immediately measure the pressure and consult a doctor. After examination and analysis, the specialist will establish the cause of the pathology, prescribe treatment.
1.According to a study conducted with the participation of a dermatologist and gynecologists, on 64 pregnant women aged 20 to 35 years from 4 months of pregnancy to 6 weeks after delivery (Self-assessment of participants).
Fertility clinic patient pregnancy calendar
Hello! The problem of infertility was not someone else's for me. We tried to get pregnant for five years, and our hopes collapsed one after another. As a result, we used the services of the infertility treatment clinic, and we ended up with an IVF protocol. My daughter, the happy result of this protocol, will soon be one and a half years old.
All this time - from the first visit to the doctor and before childbirth, I kept a diary, I keep it now - I write down important moments of our life.
nine0040 I hope my daughter will have a brother or sister - already with the help of the cryo-protocol. I know how hard it is to believe that everything will be fine when your life turns into one continuous examination, various procedures and fruitless attempts. However, believe me - EVERYTHING WILL BE OK .
I would be glad if you find support and useful information in my diary
| nine0005 1-2 weeks | Today I found out that I'm pregnant... I'm writing, but I can't believe it myself! It's amazing how much I didn't know about pregnancy! It turns out that on the 1st and 2nd week of the pregnancy calendar, the woman is not actually pregnant yet. |
| 3rd week | This is the optimal period for conception. The sperm is resorbed in the egg and its nucleus is reunited with the chromosome of the egg. A few days after fertilization, a blastocyst is attached to the upper part of the internal cavity of the uterus, from the side of the ovary. It is a hollow, fluid-filled germinal vesicle, a cluster of cells. My doctor said that after artificial insemination my baby develops in the same way as with conventional conception. |
| 4 week | I developed unexplained irritability, fatigue, swollen mammary glands. The doctor said: “So the corpus luteum in your ovary is working tirelessly!”. By the way, it is on the fourth week that a new hormone appears in a woman's body - chorionic gonadotropin, or hCG. During this period, the fertilized egg begins to turn into an embryo. It resembles a flat disk made up of layers. At this time, extra-embryonic organs are actively developing, providing nutrition, respiration, biochemical support and comprehensive protection of the baby. nine0041 |
| Week 5 | Now my baby looks more like a cute cylinder 1.5 - 2.5 mm long. The laying of his heart begins (along with the laying of the upper respiratory tract - the larynx and trachea). |
| Week 6 | At this stage, the neural tube of the embryo has already been covered with tissue. At its end, the brain begins to form, the heart begins to beat, the rudiments of arms and legs appear. The length from the crown to the sacrum is 2-4 mm. The volume of amniotic fluid is 2-3 ml. To those changes in well-being that appeared last week, new ones were added: headaches, frequent urination, drowsiness, decreased appetite, nausea and even vomiting. nine0041 |
| 7 week | Already on the seventh week, the brain develops intensively, the digestive tract begins to form, the rectum is present. |
| 8 week | Now, at eight weeks old, my baby is already making his first spontaneous movements. His ears, nose and upper lip begin to emerge. Hands and fingers are clearly visible. The formation of the heart is completed - the partitions between its departments are being improved. Ultrasound performed at the end of the eighth week would have made it possible to distinguish between the head and pelvic ends of the embryo. The length from the crown to the sacrum is approximately 14-20 mm. Weight - about 3 g. At the eighth week, my uterus begins to increase, but it is not noticeable yet. |
| 9 week | The ninth week has gone: the “back” of the embryo will begin to straighten, and the tail will “dry out”. There is an intensive development of the brain. This week begins the formation of the cerebellum (the part of the brain that provides coordination of movements). The length from the crown to the sacrum is approximately 22-30 mm. Weight - about 4 g. I still have increased fatigue, nausea, and sometimes dizziness. nine0041 |
| 10 week | The final week of the embryo stage has arrived - the tenth! The general parameters of the body have already been laid down. And by the end of the week, it can be officially called a fetus. My baby is already able to move involuntarily. The length from the crown to the sacrum is approximately 31-42 mm. It is the size of a small plum. |
| 11 week | Growing up! It is from the eleventh to the twentieth week of pregnancy that my baby will develop rapidly. Inside a small organism, internal organs develop, genitals are revealed, the formation of the sternum is completed, fingers and toes continue to develop. At this stage, the liver is one tenth of the baby's weight. The kidneys begin to work, producing urine. The length from the crown to the sacrum is approximately 44-60 mm. The baby is about the size of an apricot. Weight - about 8 g. The doctor explained to me that during this period my body burns calories faster than before pregnancy. The volume of circulating blood also increases. Therefore, I feel internal heat, drink a lot of fluids and sweat profusely .. |
| 12 week | At the twelfth week, all the systems of my baby's body have already formed, it remains for them to grow and develop. The length from the crown to the sacrum is approximately 61 mm. Now it is the size of a large chicken egg. Weight - about 9-13 g. My uterus has increased in width by about 10 cm. It becomes tight in the hip area, and it rises into the abdominal cavity. The state of health is slowly improving: nausea begins to pass, the stomach grows, but it is not too large yet - ordinary clothes are still in time. nine0041 |
| Week 13 | The most important event of this week of my baby's development is the beginning of his rapid growth, which will end by the 22nd week of fetal development. By this period, the fetus has formed all twenty milk teeth. The tissue begins to be laid, from which the bones of the child will be formed, a pair of ribs is outlined, the nose and chin emerge more clearly. |
| Week 14 | At the fourteenth week, my baby's face continues to take shape: the bridge of the nose, cheeks and ears are drawn. The eyes are no longer so widely spaced. Lanugo appears - an embryonic fluff that performs a protective function. In a boy, a prostate appears during this period, and in girls, the ovaries descend from the abdominal cavity to the hip region. nine0005 The genitals can be characterized as male and female, but they are not yet distinguishable on ultrasound. The length from the crown to the sacrum is 80-113 mm. The baby is the size of a pear. Weight - approximately 25 g. |
| Week 15 | nine0004 My baby's rapid growth continues. The skin is still very thin, and the color is closer to red than to pink. A few fine hairs mark the eyebrows, hair on the head and on the body breaks through. The arms bend at the elbows and wrists, clenched into tiny fists. The length from the crown to the sacrum is 93-103 mm. Baby the size of a mango. Weight - about 50 g. The turning point has come! I feel great! Nausea is completely gone, but the stomach still does not interfere. You can feel the uterus - it is located 7-10 cm below the navel. And in a week or two, I can already feel the movements of my baby. nine0041 |
| Week 16 | In our family, one more reason to celebrate - we have sixteen weeks! Another important period has passed. My baby is now holding his head straight. The muscles of his face are formed, so he begins to grimace, winks involuntarily, opens and closes his mouth, frowns. Improves hand-leg coordination. The length from the crown to the sacrum is 108-116 mm. The baby is the size of an orange. Weight - about 80 g. At this stage, my uterus continues to expand, giving space to the fetus growing in the placenta. nine0041 |
| Week 17 | Yes... Pregnancy can't be hidden any more - my tummy more and more betrays our future status. Now the placenta is already fully formed, with a dense network of blood vessels through which nutrients enter and waste products are ejected. The baby learns to respond to loud noises that occur nearby. The length from the crown of the head to the sacrum is 11-12 cm. The weight is about 100 g. The doctor warned: if you suddenly experience discomfort, or even pain, you should not be afraid: the uterus grows and, as it grows, presses on the internal organs, shifting them upwards, and to the sides. |
| Week 18 | My baby is growing and I am getting bigger. The strengthening of the bones of the fetus continues, the facial features are becoming clearer every day, the phalanges of the fingers and toes are formed, and a pattern has already appeared on them, which ensures the uniqueness of the fingerprints. My baby is already beginning to perceive the outside world and makes itself felt by pushing his leg into the stomach. The length from the crown to the sacrum is 12.5-14 cm. The baby is the size of a large grapefruit. Weight - about 150 g. At the eighteenth week, sleep and rest gives me some inconvenience, as my uterus continues to grow and requires more and more space in the abdominal cavity. nine0041 |
| Week 19 | Soon the middle of pregnancy... And now the development and growth of the brain continues, the limbs already have proportional sizes, the growth of the child slows down a little, the formation of fat begins, the most important source of heat for the newborn - at the base of the neck, behind the chest, around the kidneys. |
| Week 20 | At 20 weeks my baby is a tiny human with hair on his head and tiny nails on his fingers and toes. He yawns, sucks his thumb, plays with the umbilical cord, somersaults. This week his skin thickens, becomes four layers. The length from the crown to the sacrum is 14-16 cm. The baby is the size of a small melon. Weight - about 260 g. Half of the pregnancy is over ... |
| 21 weeks | At the twenty-first week, my baby's blood count is already quite high in red blood cells. |
| Week 22 | I can call this period comfortable. Now my baby continues to grow and prepare itself for life outside the womb. This week, his eyebrows are better defined, the hair on his head continues to grow. Perception is improving every day. The length from the crown to the sacrum is about 19 cm. The baby is the size of a corncob. Weight - about 350 g. My health will continue to be good. The stomach has increased, but not enough to greatly interfere. |
| Week 23 | My baby continues to change and becomes more and more like a newborn. His body is rounded, the fluff with which he is covered darkens. The child is becoming more and more active. The length from the crown to the sacrum is about 20 cm. My baby is the size of a large eggplant. Weight - about 450 g. The uterus has risen almost 4 cm above the navel, its height above the pubic symphysis is 23 cm. Weight gain is from 5 to 7 kg. nine0041 |
| Week 24 | My little one has already gained almost 735 g and is 31.2 cm tall. He now looks very much like a newborn, although he is still very small. His nervous system is developing rapidly. The volume of the brain gradually increases. This week is the beginning of the child's viability, that is, his ability to live independently. |
| Week 25 | My baby is growing and developing. It already weighs 844 g, and its length is 32.5. Intensive strengthening of the bone-articular system continues, right now it will be determined whether it will be right-handed or left-handed. There is a fingerprint pattern on his fingers. And he has formed his own special mode of sleep and wakefulness. My body continues to tirelessly prepare for a meeting with the baby: the breast becomes more elastic, and the mammary glands began to secrete colostrum, a substance similar in composition to breast milk. The uterus has grown a little more, this is especially noticeable when viewed from the side. |
| Week 26 | At this time, my baby gradually begins to open his eyes. He even developed taste buds. Therefore, at this stage of pregnancy, he already shows a love for sweets. Now the child hears everything that happens inside and around. The length from the crown to the sacrum is about 40 cm. The baby is the size of an average watermelon. Weight - about 970 g. At 26 weeks I continue to have headaches, leg cramps, back and pelvic pain. The tremors become more and more sharp and also give pain under the ribs. It can be relieved by lying on your side. |
| Week 27 | At this stage, my baby has all the main organ systems working, although they still have to develop. The brain has been growing rapidly in the last three months. The skin looks very wrinkled due to constant exposure to the aquatic environment. |
| Week 28 | At 28 weeks my baby is already opening his eyes. The final color of the eyes will be established a few months after birth. They are framed by thin short cilia. The length from the crown to the sacrum is about 25 cm. Weight is approximately 1100 g. The uterus grows and is already high above the navel - approximately 8.5-9cm, and from the symphysis - by almost 30 cm. The weight also increased. From now on, I need to visit my doctor at least once every two weeks. |
| Week 29 | At 29 weeks my baby is busy preparing for birth and extrauterine life. |
| 30 week | At 30 weeks, my baby's eyes are already wide open, he reacts to bright light shining through his belly, he has hair growing, his whole head is covered with them, but the skin is still wrinkled. The child has developed its own rhythm of sleep and wakefulness. He is ready to show maximum agility just when I am trying to fall asleep. The length from the top of the head to the sacrum is about 27 cm. Weight is about 1400 g. The center of gravity of my body continues to move, I watch my posture. The volume of urine has increased, it is harder for the kidneys to perform their function. |
| 31 weeks | At this stage, my baby continues to grow. He has already become plump, blood vessels are no longer visible under the skin, and he has also mastered sucking, his kidneys work well. The length from the top of the head to the sacrum is about 28 cm. Weight is about 1600 g. Now my body produces a special hormone-relaxin. This substance causes weakening of the joints of the pelvic bones. The pelvic ring becomes more extensible. The more pliable it is, the less difficulties for the child during his birth. nine0041 |
| Week 32 | My baby already weighs about 1.9 kg. Its length is 42.3 cm. Most of the wrinkles have disappeared from the face. There is a lot of hair on the head. Weight is gained incredibly quickly. |
| Week 33 | My baby continues to grow. All fingers and toes cover the grooves - a skin pattern. He still has enough room to move, and he continues to push and roll. However, the space is narrowing, and by the end of the week somersaults will end. The baby sleeps a lot. Waking up, he begins to listen to sounds and to his feelings. The length from the top of the head to the sacrum is about 43.6 cm. Weight is about 2000 g. Now the weight is growing much faster than in the early stages of pregnancy. I find it increasingly difficult to find a comfortable sleeping position, and I dream that when I give birth, I will sleep only on my stomach. |
| 34 week | My chubby baby weighs almost 2248g. He is 44.5 cm tall. This week his skin has become smoother and rosier due to the fact that white energy-dense fat already makes up 8% of his weight. From this, the hair on the child's head became much thicker. He has almost shed the germinal fluff. My body continues to prepare for childbirth. Uterine contractions begin to differ somewhat from those that used to be. Braxton Hicks contractions become more regular. nine0041 |
| 35 week | Soon my baby will start to descend. The walls of the water room begin to confuse him. This week, the baby's nails have already grown to the very edge of the fingers. Therefore, there may be scratches on the face that the baby received while in the womb. Starting this week, he will gain approximately 220 grams weekly. |
| 36 week | At this stage my baby has chubby cheeks and a body to match. He is preparing for feeding and therefore sucks his fingers all the time. The skull is still quite soft. Now the baby begins to actively prepare for birth. Length from crown to sacrum - about 47 cm. Weight - about 2750 g. From this week I should see my doctor weekly. nine0041 |
| 37 week | Changes continue in my baby's nervous system. A protective sheath is created around the nerves. This process will continue during the first year of life, it allows for better coordination of movements. |
| 38 week | My baby is gaining weight on average about 30 grams per day and continues to intensively prepare for life outside the womb. His height is about 50 cm. Weight - about 3000 g. Only 5% of multiparous mothers walk longer than this period. The first stage of my labor will be vigorous contractions, thinning and stretching the cervix, allowing the fetus to enter the birth canal. The second stage is the exit of the child through the vagina and its birth. The third stage is the separation of the children's place. nine0041 |
| 39 week | My baby weighs about 3.2 kg. His height is 50.2 cm. All organs and systems have already formed, are in the "right" places and continue to develop. |
| 40 week | My baby is very tired from the darkness. His movements have slowed down - he is preparing for the birth. Now he weighs about 3.5 kg. With a height of 50 cm. He is about the size he will be at birth. Milk teeth are fully formed, although they will appear only 8-10 months after birth. The long-awaited moment of the meeting will come soon. My family and I are already tired of waiting. Now I am worried about only one thing - how the birth will go. I just make sure everything is going to be alright. So it will be. After all, I did everything possible to prepare for childbirth. nine0041 |
At this stage, the central nervous system actively rebuilds the hormonal background in order to gradually prepare one of the three hundred thousand eggs for fertilization. For a “normal” pregnancy, a new cycle begins within the first two weeks, ovulation occurs and the egg is fertilized. This period is included in the familiar concept of “9months of pregnancy”, since it is then that the prototype of the unborn child is formed. 
The same processes are taking place in my body... now I feel like an ordinary woman, and I am extremely happy! nine0041 
Gradually, blood vessels begin to form. The rudiments of the liver and pancreas appear. The embryo is curved in the shape of the letter "C". In my body, hormonal changes continue, which leads to early toxicosis. nine0041 
Surprisingly, the rudiments of the face, eyes (iris), mouth, nose appear. You can even make out the tiny nostrils. Now my baby has grown to about 8 mm - he is like a pea. The length from the crown to the sacrum is approximately 5-13 mm. Weight - about 0.8 g. The areolas of my mammary glands have darkened ... This is a common occurrence in my position. nine0041 
nine0041 
Weight - about 5 g. I have increased excitability and mood swings. This is a consequence of the influence of high levels of hormones in the body. nine0041 
. 
The length from the crown to the sacrum is 65-78 mm. The baby is the size of a peach. Weight - about 14-20 g. The uterus greatly increased, filled the hip area and began to grow upwards. I'm already feeling it in my lower abdomen. My weight has increased and I've started to look for loose-fitting clothes. nine0041 
Now is the heyday of my Pregnancy. I feel more energized even though my uterus is getting bigger every week. 
nine0041 
The child already distinguishes light from darkness. The length from the crown to the sacrum is 13-15 cm. The baby is the size of a small zucchini. Weight - about 200 g. I have already put on quite a lot of weight, my stomach is growing, and often I look for a comfortable position for a very long time to fall asleep. nine0041 
White blood cells are now beginning to be produced, which are responsible for suppressing infections. Taste buds begin to form on the tongue. The length from the crown to the sacrum is about 18 cm. The baby is the size of a large banana. Weight - about 300 g. From now until the thirtieth week, I will intensively gain weight. The uterus has risen and already rises above the navel by about 1 cm. My weight gain was from 6-6.5 kg. nine0041 
I can easily bend down, sit down, as I feel comfortable, I can easily walk. nine0041 
At this stage, the fetus occupies the entire uterus, so it becomes cramped. Now the child is more and more listening to the outside world. The weight gain is starting to take a toll on my health. There were headaches, problems with the bladder, heaviness in the legs and general fatigue. nine0041 
nine0041 
This will disappear a few weeks before delivery. The length from the crown of the head to the sacrum is about 35.5 cm. The weight is approximately 1135 g. Under the weight of the growing belly, the posture begins to change - the back gradually deviates back, a proud gait appears. Bending the back in the spine entails not only a change in posture, but also the appearance of pain in the lower back. nine0041 
He has already learned to more or less regulate his own body temperature. His immune system kicks in. The teeth are still hidden in the gums, but enamel has already appeared on them. The length from the top of the head to the sacrum is about 26 cm. Weight is about 1250 g. To reduce discomfort, I try to monitor my posture, nutrition and, of course, rest more. nine0041 
Physical exercise helps me properly prepare for childbirth. nine0041 
His nervous system continues to develop, and when light hits his face, the pupils constrict; the surface of the brain is cut through by convolutions; the head has become more proportional to the body, and other organs are developing. The uterus continues to grow, the discomfort intensifies. nine0041 
nine0041 
The development and improvement of internal organs continues. The length from the crown to the sacrum is about 45.4 cm. The weight is about 2550 g. It became easier for me to breathe as the child began to sink, and the pressure on the diaphragm decreased. nine0041 
Now the child is fully developed and ready to be born. However, this does not mean that it stops growing and developing. His height is about 49see Weight - approx. 2950 
The respiratory system is the last to develop. This is the last week before giving birth, and yet, the little one continues to "get fat". There isn't enough room for him, it's cramped in my tummy. He, too, is tired and is preparing to be born. Childbirth can begin at any time. nine0041 Conclusion
We wish you good tests, good doctors, easy conscious childbirth and healthy children in the near future, so that your female happiness reaches its highest point and does not give up its positions.
