6th week of pregnancy - what happens, sensations and signs at the sixth week of pregnancy, abdomen and fetal development, ultrasound

WHAT IS HAPPENING

At the 6th week of pregnancy, the neural tube of the embryo closes, the brain begins to form from its thickened part, and nerve cells divide. The head is formed (so far it is too big, but in time everything will fall into place), the rudiments of the eyes, nose, mouth, auricles and inner ear.

At this stage, the embryo looks like a tadpole. It has slits on its body that resemble gills, and the rudiments of arms and legs can be compared to fins. Also, the crumbs have a small tail, which is then converted into a coccyx.

The baby's heart is actively beating, and on the ultrasound machine it is already possible to determine the frequency of its contractions. For all children, it is different (from 100 to 160 beats per minute), but on average it is almost twice as high as that of the mother. With the launch of the heart, a very important process for the body begins - blood circulation.

At the 6th week of pregnancy, the placenta develops rapidly: very soon it will take over the function of the yolk sac and begin to independently supply the embryo with oxygen and nutrients. The amount of amniotic fluid increases.

The umbilical stalk has transformed into a cord, and your baby can already move. So far, his movements are chaotic, but over time they will become coordinated.

For a period of 6 weeks, muscle and cartilage tissue develops, the rudiments of the bone marrow, spleen and thymus (an endocrine gland that is essential for the formation of immunity) are formed, the liver, lungs, stomach and pancreas are formed and developed. The intestine lengthens and forms three loops. Not fitting in a tiny tummy, it extends beyond the abdominal cavity and is partially located in the umbilical cord. By the end of the first trimester, the intestine will take its place in the peritoneum.

While your baby does not hear anything, but already reacts to external stimuli. The fetus is still quite tiny - from 4 to 9 mm in length, and its weight is approximately 0.9 - 1.3 g. The genitals are in their infancy, so the sex of your unborn child at this time is not yet clear.

YOUR FEELING

The abdomen has not yet begun to grow, despite the fact that the uterus has become larger. Sometimes bloating, which is associated with digestive problems, is mistaken for an increase in the abdomen. This nuisance is due to an increase in progesterone levels. In addition, during pregnancy, the stomach muscles relax, making it harder for food to leave the stomach. To reduce discomfort, eat small meals, eat more fiber (fresh vegetables, fruits and dried fruits), drink at least two liters of water per day and do not wear clothes that squeeze the epigastric region.

In the 6th week of pregnancy, you may feel nauseous (especially in the morning) and sometimes suffer from vomiting. You will develop strange eating habits and become more sensitive to smells. These are all signs that your body is being rebuilt to meet the needs of the little man that is growing inside of you. Early toxicosis will recede when the formation of the placenta ends (approximately at the 14th - 16th week of pregnancy).

During this period, as in the past week, you will quickly get tired and feel sleepy. Due to changes in hormonal levels, headaches, dizziness and even fainting are possible. Another unpleasant moment is an increase in sebum production, which can lead to acne.

You will also notice that the nipples have become very sensitive, and the halos around them have darkened. In the future, their more saturated color will serve as a guide for the baby, which will help to get to mother's milk, because in the first months of life, the eyesight of newborns is still weak.

RISK FACTORS

In the early stages of pregnancy, a woman's immunity decreases, so the expectant mother becomes more susceptible to various diseases. Monitor your condition. If your stomach is pulling, this may mean a threatened miscarriage. Sometimes pain in the lower back and abdomen is associated with a sprain of the ligaments of the uterus, but to be safe, it is better to consult a doctor.

If at the 6th week of pregnancy you have pain in your stomach, back, and they are joined by smearing brown discharge or blood spots, go to the hospital immediately. Colds, fever, uncontrolled intake of medications are just some of the reasons that cause spontaneous abortion.

By the way, now you need to especially carefully monitor the nature of the discharge. If they are yellow, green or gray-green in color, have a sharp unpleasant odor, are accompanied by itching, burning and swelling of the external genitalia, we are talking about genital infections that require urgent treatment.

MEDICAL SUPERVISION

At the 6th week of pregnancy, women are registered in the antenatal clinic. During this period, you will need to pass urine and blood tests, according to the results of which the gynecologist will determine how the pregnancy is proceeding. Perhaps the doctor will send you for an ultrasound for the first time, and this session will become your acquaintance with the baby. Now on the monitor you can see a small speck that looks like a bean. This is your future child.

During an ultrasound examination, the specialist will confirm the presence of pregnancy, determine whether it is “normal” or multiple, and monitor the fetal heartbeat. If it turns out that you are expecting twins, in the future you will have to undergo ultrasound more often, because when carrying several babies, the risks increase proportionally.

RECOMMENDATIONS

Every second, remember that your baby is sensitive to any external influence. Do not take any medication without your doctor's permission, try to avoid stress, get plenty of rest and eat well.

It is best if you eat fractionally (eat often, but in small portions). At 6 weeks pregnant, you need to include complex carbohydrates in your diet, which are good for the digestive system. To do this, eat legumes, cereals, pasta, garden greens, zucchini, cabbage, bell peppers, apples, peaches, grapefruits, cherries. Give up all edible "harmful things", but do not forget to consume foods that contain calcium (milk, cheese, cottage cheese, kefir, etc.).

Continue to take your vitamin-mineral complex (if you vomit, take your vitamins when you feel least sick). Weigh yourself regularly and monitor the pressure: if it is slightly lower, you should not worry, but if it is increased, this is a reason to be wary. By the way, not only various diseases, but also nervous experiences can increase pressure, so you need to learn how to calm down and relax.

Pregnancy management

What tests to take during pregnancy, what examinations to undergo, examinations and screenings, visits to doctors.

Eating Right During Pregnancy

How to create a healthy diet for a pregnant woman, what vitamins should be present in the diet, how much liquid should be drunk, what drinks to prefer and what to avoid, what foods are considered harmful for pregnant women and how to keep weight under control while staying in a good mood.

Benefits of Vitamins and Minerals

Putting order in our knowledge about what vitamins and minerals and in what quantity are necessary for the health of the child, and what foods contain them.

How to improve digestion during pregnancy

How to improve digestion, how to adjust the diet and diet and lifestyle.

Digestion during pregnancy

2nd month of pregnancy { 5th - 8th week }

In this article we will look at what happens to a woman and a child during the second month of pregnancy by weeks. During this period, the changes in the body of a woman and in the development of a child are no less wonderful and amazing, despite the imperceptible external manifestations.

It is in the fifth week of pregnancy that most women are convinced that soon the family will be replenished with one little man.

Child development at the fifth week of pregnancy

At the fifth week of pregnancy, the unborn child is officially called an embryo. On ultrasound, you can clearly see the presence of a fetal egg in the uterus, the size of the embryo and assess its development. Although in the photo it is just a small black dot.
But the size in this case does not play a role: the development is very fast. It is from the fifth week that the baby's heart makes the first trial beats, all systems are actively formed: respiratory, genitourinary, digestive, nervous and cardiovascular.
At this stage, the blood type and gender of the unborn baby is already determined, the placenta (chorion) is formed, which feeds the baby throughout the pregnancy.

Changes in the mother's body at the fifth week of pregnancy

What happens to the mother at the fifth week of pregnancy? Menstruation never came, and the level of the “pregnancy hormone” (hCG) in the blood is already sufficient to determine the period and confirm the very fact of pregnancy.
In a woman's body, the hormones progesterone and estrogen are actively produced. Progesterone “removes” the tone of the uterus so that the body does not reject the embryo, and estrogen prepares the body for lactation.
Usually, the delay in menstruation is only a week and not every woman suspects that she is pregnant. But there are certain symptoms and sensations that give ambiguous clues to the expectant mother.

Signs of pregnancy and feelings of a woman in the fifth week of pregnancy

So, the delay in menstruation is about 7 days. The woman begins to worry, because she feels something unusual. It can be fatigue or vice versa increased activity. The emotional state can be peaceful and melancholy, or vice versa. These are all tricks of hormones: their violent activity exposes a woman to unusual emotions and mood swings.
On the physical level, a woman in the fifth week of pregnancy becomes very attractive to the opposite sex. Still would! The breast can increase by one or even one and a half sizes! But for the woman herself, this causes discomfort - after all, the breasts are painful and very sensitive.
Sometimes signs of malaise are observed: again, either due to hormonal changes or due to a decrease in immunity.
Some women in the fifth week of pregnancy already feel the "charms" of toxicosis - nausea with certain smells, just nausea, and sometimes vomiting.
Important! If all the signs and symptoms of pregnancy are present, and the rapid test does not show pregnancy, it is better to consult a doctor. If, after a week, the test is negative, and there is still no menstruation, then a doctor's consultation is required. This may be due to deviations from the correct development of pregnancy.

Lifestyle in the fifth week of pregnancy, recommendations of specialists

As in general, doctors recommend a healthy lifestyle. But who listens to the right advice? However, not this time - the health of the unborn baby is at stake here, for which you are responsible right now.
If you haven't quit smoking and drinking alcohol yet, now is the time to "jump the train" and think about your child's healthy heart and nervous system.
Nutrition at the 5th week of pregnancy should be varied, ideally balanced and maximally saturated with vitamins and minerals. If this is not possible, consult your doctor about taking a complex of vitamins and minerals for pregnant women. This will support your body and help your baby get proper nutrition for proper development.
Pleasant activities for you, walks in the fresh air will help to save the emotional background. If there are no contraindications, you can continue to play sports, removing extreme and traumatic exercises and loads.
If there are felines in the house, outsource cleaning of the litter box to other family members. If this is not possible, clean the cat litter with gloves, washing your hands thoroughly afterwards. And be sure to let your doctor know.

Child development at the sixth week of pregnancy

In just one week, the embryo can double in size and reach 7 mm. At the sixth week, the most wonderful thing happens - blood begins to circulate in the embryo and a heartbeat can already be heard. Now it reaches 150 or more beats per minute.
Internal organs continue to form and all vital systems continue to form.

Changes in the mother's body at the sixth week of pregnancy

Usually, at the sixth week of pregnancy, a woman is confident in her condition, did several tests, visited or made an appointment with an obstetrician-gynecologist. Ultrasound at the sixth week of pregnancy confirmed the fact of pregnancy, the specialist assessed the development of the fetus and its size, gave recommendations on lifestyle, nutrition and vitamin therapy.
Hormones continue their work with might and main, but there are no visual changes yet.

Signs of pregnancy and how a woman feels in the sixth week of pregnancy

Morning sickness is getting worse, some women begin to vomit and lose their appetite altogether. Others, on the contrary, constantly want to eat.
At this stage, it is important to monitor the condition: eat in moderation, drink enough fluids to prevent dehydration.
Painful sensations in the chest not only do not disappear, but continue to annoy, the chest continues to increase in size.
It is possible to raise the temperature to subfebrile numbers - 37-37.5 ° C, which is also a variant of the norm. This should also be reported to your obstetrician-gynecologist.
There may be a pulling sensation in the lower abdomen, as before menstruation, problematic digestion and discomfort in the intestines. This is normal: this is how adaptation to a new state occurs.

Sixth week of pregnancy: examinations and tests

At your first "pregnant" appointment, the doctor will prescribe a number of necessary tests and examinations. It should be remembered that in each individual case, the set of even mandatory analyzes may differ. Just because your pregnant friend with diabetes has been prescribed screenings and non-invasive tests by a doctor doesn't mean you need them.
The usual standard set of tests includes: complete and biochemical blood tests, tests for TORCH infections, hepatitis, syphilis, HIV, urinalysis and protein, coagulogram, bacteriological analysis of urine, smear for flora and cytology.

Lifestyle at the sixth week of pregnancy, recommendations of specialists

The 6th obstetric week of pregnancy implies all the same rules and a healthy lifestyle.
If you vomit profusely, you need to drink more plain water and constantly monitor the level of fluid in the body. It is important to monitor the level of acetone in the urine. To do this, use special test strips that can be bought at any pharmacy.
To prevent constipation, drink more water, eat foods rich in fiber, exercise (pregnancy yoga, exercise). You also need to think about a special supportive bra.

Development of the baby at the seventh week of pregnancy

The embryo continues to develop actively and has already grown to 1 cm in length! The outlines of the child can be seen more and more clearly, although the head and body are the same size. Cartilages are formed in the rudiments of the limbs - they are more and more stretched and flattened at the end.
At the 7th week of pregnancy, the common circulatory system of mother and child, as well as the umbilical cord, is already formed. It is from this very moment that the breathing and nutrition of the fetus are completely dependent on the mother's body.

Changes in the mother's body at 7 weeks pregnant

Belly at 7 weeks pregnant is not visible and will not be noticeable in the coming weeks. But the fact of the general circulatory system can lead to frequent urination and more pronounced fatigue.

Signs and feelings of pregnancy in the seventh week of pregnancy

If you have not yet experienced morning sickness, then by the 7th week it is likely to appear.
During the 7th week of pregnancy, fatigue, frequent urination and bloating usually appear. Depending on the signs, the daily regimen and activity, nutrition should be adjusted.
The emergence of "weird" taste preferences is quite common, as well as aversion to previously favorite foods.

Seventh week of pregnancy: examinations and tests

If you have reached the doctor at the 7th week of pregnancy, then the set of tests will be similar to the 6th week. If you have already done an ultrasound, then an additional ultrasound at the 7th week of pregnancy is not prescribed.

Lifestyle at 7 weeks pregnant, advice from experts

Some individual feelings will force you to adjust your lifestyle, daily routine and nutrition.
You should listen to your feelings and follow the doctor's advice: avoid stress, sleep well and rest, add ginger to your diet to improve digestion and maintain immunity.

Development of the baby at the eighth week of pregnancy

The baby at the 8th week of pregnancy reaches 40 mm and weighs 5 grams.

Learn more

• 
  What should my
• 
  What to do when you start having contractions
• 
  Baby bottle disinfectant
• 
  Third c section what to expect
• 
  How long do i boil bottles to sterilize them
• 
  3 month rash
• 
  Braxton hicks while sleeping
• 
  How are genetic disorders passed on to the child
• 
  How to discipline my 3 year old child
• 
  Pregnancy and tennis
• 
  How to hypnotize your child