With Content & Privacy Restrictions in Screen Time, you can block or limit specific apps and features on your child's device. You can also restrict the settings on your iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch for explicit content, purchases and downloads, and privacy.
Set Content & Privacy Restrictions
Prevent iTunes & App Store purchases
Allow built-in apps and features
Prevent explicit content and content ratings
Prevent web content
Restrict Siri web search
Restrict Game Center
Allow changes to privacy settings
Allow changes to other settings and features
Make sure to choose a passcode that's different from the passcode that you use to unlock your device. To change or turn off the passcode on your child's device, tap Settings > Screen Time > [your child's name]. Then tap Change Screen Time Passcode or Turn Off Screen Time Passcode, and authenticate the change with Face ID, Touch ID, or your device passcode.
With iOS 16, while you're setting up Screen Time for a child's device, you can set age-related restrictions for content in apps, books, TV shows, and movies. Just follow the onscreen instructions during setup.
If you forgot your Screen Time passcode, update your device to the latest iOS or iPadOS then reset your passcode. If you can’t update your device, erase it and set it up as new to remove the passcode and choose a new one. Restoring your device from a backup won't remove your passcode.
You can also prevent your child from being able to install or delete apps, make in-app purchases, and more. To prevent iTunes & App Store purchases or downloads:
You can also change your password settings for additional purchases from the iTunes & App Store or Book Store. Follow steps 1-3, then choose Always Require or Don't Require.
You can restrict the use of built-in apps or features. If you turn off an app or feature, the app or feature won't be deleted, it's just temporarily hidden from your Home Screen. For example, if you turn off Mail, the Mail app won't appear on your Home Screen until you turn it back on.
To change your Allowed Apps:
You can also prevent the playback of music with explicit content and movies or TV shows with specific ratings. Apps also have ratings that can be configured using content restrictions.
To restrict explicit content and content ratings:
Here are the types of content that you can restrict:
iOS and iPadOS can automatically filter website content to limit access to adult content in Safari and other apps on your device. You can also add specific websites to an approved or blocked list, or you can limit access to only approved websites. Follow these steps:
Depending on the access you allow, you might need to add information, like the website that you want to restrict.
To restrict Siri features:
You can restrict these Siri features:
To restrict Game Center features:
You can restrict these Game Center features:
The privacy settings on your device give you control over which apps have access to information stored on your device or the hardware features. For example, you can allow a social-networking app to request access to use the camera, which allows you to take and upload pictures.
To allow changes to privacy settings:
Here are the things you can restrict:
You can allow changes to other settings and features, the same way you can allow changes to privacy settings.
Here are some features and settings that you can allow changes for:
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When it comes to keeping your kids safe, technology is an important consideration. If you have Apple devices, including iPhones and iPads, in the house, you have access to a robust set of resources for controlling what your kids can do on their own devices. You just have to know how to set them up.
Here's what you'll need to do.
Set content and privacy restrictions using Screen TimeBefore you can start, you must have Screen Time for Family set up on your device.
1. Open the Settings app on your iPhone or iPad.
2. Tap Screen Time.
In Settings, go to "Screen Time." Devon Delfino3. Tap Turn on Screen Time.
4. After reading a summary of what the Screen Time feature can offer, tap Continue.
5. If you're setting up parental controls on your kid's iPhone, select This is My Child's iPhone.
Select who's phone you're using at the bottom. Devon Delfino6. Tap Downtime, then configure the hours you want your kid's iPhone to be offline. For example, you might want to prevent them from playing games or using social media after dinner. Regardless of what hours you choose, calls and text messages will still get through.
From the Screen Time page, select "Downtime. " Devon Delfino7. Tap the back button, then select App Limits. From there, you can choose how long your child can use various kinds of apps. For example, you can limit social media apps and games to two hours a day, then tap Set App Limit.
In "App Limits," you can set a time limit for certain apps. Devon Delfino8. Tap the back button again and select Content & Privacy Restrictions. Then toggle on the Content & Privacy Restrictions option and create a passcode so that you have access to the Screen Time parental controls, but your child does not.
Toggle on the button at the top of the page. Devon DelfinoQuick tip: To prevent your child from changing your settings, select Use Screen Time Passcode to create a passcode, and re-enter it as directed to confirm your decision. If you have iOS 13.4 and later, you'll then be asked to enter your Apple ID and password.
Control iTunes and App Store purchasesPrevent purchases and downloads1. Open the Settings app on your iPhone or iPad.
2. Tap Screen Time.
3. Select Content & Privacy Restrictions. You might be asked to enter your passcode at this point.
Go to "Content & Privacy Restrictions." Devon Delfino4. Tap iTunes & App Store Purchases.
Select "iTunes & App Store Purchases." Devon Delfino5. Choose Don't Allow where desired.
Enable 'Ask to Buy'This process must be done on your device — not your child's device. Once set up, you, acting as the family organizer, are able to approve or deny requests from your child to make purchases, like buying a new app for their phone.
1. Open your Settings app.
2. Select your name at the top of the screen.
3. Tap Family Sharing.
Go to "Family Sharing." Devon Delfino4. Select Ask to Buy.
On the Family Sharing page, select "Ask To Buy. " Devon Delfino5. Tap the name of your desired family member.
6. Use the toggle button to turn on or turn off Ask to Buy.
Note: Ask to Buy doesn't work for apps or other content distributed by their school if your child's account was set up using Apple ID for students. However, it will still work for personal purchases.
Specify which websites your child is allowed to visit1. Open the Settings app and then tap Screen Time.
2. On the Screen Time page, tap Content & Privacy Restrictions. You might need to enter your Screen Time passcode.
3. If it's not already turned on, swipe the button for Content & Privacy Restrictions to the right.
4. Tap Content Restrictions.
Select "Content Restrictions." Devon Delfino5. In the Web Content section, tap Web Content.
From the Content Restrictions page, go to "Web Content." Devon Delfino6. Depending on how restrictive you want to be, tap Limit Adult Websites or Allowed Websites Only. Once you make that selection, you can fine-tune the controls by adding websites to the list of allowed (or not allowed) sites.
Prevent explicit content1. Go into your Settings app.
2. Tap Screen Time.
3. Tap Content & Privacy Restrictions.
Go to "Content & Privacy Restrictions." Devon Delfino4. Select Content Restrictions.
5. Choose the settings you want.
Choose what content you'd like to restrict or allow. Devon DelfinoFrom this screen, you can restrict:
Quick tip: You can select the country or region in the ratings section to apply your desired content ratings for that entire region.
Disable built-in apps1. Go into your Settings app and tap Screen Time.
2. Select Content & Privacy Restrictions.
3. Enter your Screen Time passcode, as directed.
4. Select Allowed Apps.
From the Content & Privacy Restrictions page, go to "Allowed Apps." Devon Delfino5. Toggle off the apps that you want to disable.
Note: Disabling these apps doesn't delete them, it simply hides them from your child's home screen.
Restrict Siri web searches1. Go into your Settings app.
2. Tap Screen Time.
3. Select Content & Privacy Restrictions.
4. Tap Content Restrictions.
5. Scroll down to Siri, then choose your settings. You can prevent Siri from searching the web when you ask a question, and prevent Siri from displaying any explicit language from within this setting.
In the Siri section, choose what kind of content you want to allow. Devon DelfinoDevon Delfino
Devon Delfino is a Brooklyn-based freelance journalist specializing in personal finance, culture, politics, and identity. Her work has been featured in publications such as The Los Angeles Times, Teen Vogue, Business Insider, and CNBC. Follow her on Twitter at @devondelfino.
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Dave Johnson
Freelance Writer
Dave Johnson is a technology journalist who writes about consumer tech and how the industry is transforming the speculative world of science fiction into modern-day real life. Dave grew up in New Jersey before entering the Air Force to operate satellites, teach space operations, and do space launch planning. He then spent eight years as a content lead on the Windows team at Microsoft. As a photographer, Dave has photographed wolves in their natural environment; he's also a scuba instructor and co-host of several podcasts. Dave is the author of more than two dozen books and has contributed to many sites and publications including CNET, Forbes, PC World, How To Geek, and Insider.
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Last updated: 04/21/2016
:last-child: represents the element that is the last child of the element
:only-child: represents an element that is the only child in some container
:only-of-type: selects an element that is the only element of a certain type (tag) in some container
:nth-child(n): represents a child that has a specific number n, such as the second child
:nth-last-child(n): represents the child element that has a specific number n, starting at the end
:nth-of-type(n): selects a child of a specific type that has a specific number
:nth-last-of-type(n): selects a child element of a specific type that has a specific number, starting at the end
Use the pseudo-class first-child to select the first links in blocks:
Selectors in CSS3 Tablets
Smartphones
Style by selector a:first-child
applies to a link if it is the first child of any element.
In the first block, the link element is the first child element, so the specific style is applied to it.
And in the second block, the first element is a paragraph, so none of the links are styled.
Using pseudo-class last-child
:
Selectors in CSS3 Smartphones
Tablets
The selector a:last-child
defines the style for links that are the last children.
In the first block, just the last child element is a link. But in the second, the last child element is a paragraph, so in In the second block, the style is not applied to any of the links.
The :only-child selector selects elements that are the only children in containers:
Selectors in CSS3 Header
Text1
Text2
Text3
Text4
The paragraphs with the texts "Text1" and "Text4" are the only children in their outer containers, so they are styled with a red font color.
The only-of-type pseudo-class selects an element that is the only element of a particular type in the container. For example, a single div element, while elements of other types in the same container can be as many as you like.
Selectors in CSS3 headerSingle paragraph and span element
footer
Even though the style is defined for the div elements, it will not be applied because there are two div elements in the body container instead of one. But in body there is only one p element, so it will get styled. And also there is only one span element in the p container, so it will be styled as well.
The nth-child pseudo-class allows you to style every second, third element, only even or only odd elements, etc.
For example, stylizing even and odd table rows:
Selectors in CSS3 Smartphones
Samsung Galaxy S7 Edge 60000 Apple iPhone SE 39000 Microsoft Lumia 650 13500 Alcatel Idol S4 30000 Huawei P9 60000 HTC HTC 10 50000 Meizu Pro 6 40000 Xiaomi Mi5 35000
To style odd elements, "odd" is passed to the selector:
tr:nth-child(odd){}
To style even elements, "even" is passed to the selector: (even){}
We can also pass the number of the element being styled to this selector:
tr:nth-child(3) { background-color: #bbb; }
In this case, the third line is being styled.
Another possibility is to use a substitute for a number that is expressed by the letter n:
tr:nth-child(2n+1) { background-color: #bbb; }
Here the style is applied to every second odd line.
The number before n (in this case 2) represents which child element will be selected next. The number that comes after the plus sign indicate which element to start selection from, i.e. +1 means to start from the first child element.
Thus, in this case, the selection starts with the 1st element, and the next selection is 2 * 1 + 1 = 3rd element, then 2 * 2 + 1 = 5th element, and so on.
For example, if we wanted to select every third element, starting with the second, we could write:
tr:nth-child(3n+2) { background-color: #bbb; }
The :nth-last-child pseudo-class essentially provides the same functionality, only the elements are counted from the beginning, not from the end:
tr:nth-last-child(2) { background-color: #bbb; /* 2nd line from the end, i. e. penultimate */ } tr:nth-last-child(2n+1) { background-color: #eee; /* odd lines starting from the end */ }
Pseudo-class :nth-of-type allows you to select a child element of a certain type by a certain number:
tr:nth-of-type(2) { background-color: #bbb; }
The nth-last-of-type pseudo-class works similarly, only now the elements are counted from the end:
tr:nth-last-of-type(2n) { background-color: #bbb; }
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To enter the Mail.ru mailbox through the mail program on the iPhone and iPad, the usual mailbox password will not work - you will need a special password for the external application. To create such a password, go to Mail on desktop → "Security" → "Passwords for external apps", or follow the link if you use Mail on a mobile browser. You cannot create such a password in the Mail mobile app.
The security of the mail application pre-installed on your iPhone and iPad can only be guaranteed for iOS 10 or later. If you have iOS 9 or below, it's not safe to use the pre-installed mail app. We recommend updating iOS.
3. Fill in the fields:
Name | The name that will be displayed in the "From:" field for all sent messages |
Email address in the format [email protected] | |
Password | Password for external application. What's this? |
Description | Name for created account |
4. Touch Next. The automatic mailbox setup will start.
5. On the screen that appears, tap Save.
6. Go to "Settings" → "Mail" → "Accounts" and open the account you just connected.
7. Proceed to editing the account.
8. Tap "SMTP" under "Outgoing Mail Server".
9. Proceed to editing the primary server.
10. Fill in the fields:
Host name | smtp.mail.ru |
Use SSL | Move the switch to the on position |
Server Port | 465 |
11. Click Finish.
12. Return to the menu “Account. record" and go to the "Advanced" section.
13. Check that the "Use SSL" setting is enabled in the "Incoming Settings" section, and the server port is 993 .
1. Open the default Mail application on iPhone or iPad.
2. Select Other.
3. Fill in the fields:
Name | The name that will be displayed in the "From:" field for all sent messages |
Mailbox address in the format [email protected] | |
Password | Enter an incorrect password. This is necessary so that the program does not automatically configure itself using the IMAP | protocol.
Description | Name for the created account |
Click Next.
4. An error message will appear. Select OK.
5. Go to the POP tab.
6. Change the data:
Host name in section Incoming mail server | pop.mail.ru |
Password in sections Incoming mail server and Outgoing mail server | Password for external application. What's this? |
7. Touch Save.
8. Go to "Settings" → "Mail" → "Accounts" and open the account you just connected.
9. Tap SMTP under Outgoing Server.
10. Proceed to editing the primary server.
11. Fill in the fields:
Host name | smtp.mail.ru |
Use SSL | Move the switch to the on position |
Server Port | 465 |
12. Touch Done.
13. Return to the previous screen and go to the "Advanced" section.
14. Check that the "Use SSL" setting is enabled in the "Incoming Settings" section, and the server port is 995 .
1. Go to Settings → Mail → Accounts and open the account you connected.
2. Check what you have specified in the "Host name" field in the "Incoming mail server" section.
If pop.mail.ru , go to the settings with the POP3 protocol, if imap.mail.ru go to the settings with the IMAP protocol.
1. Tap "SMTP" under "Outgoing Mail Server".
2. Proceed to editing the primary server.
3. Fill in the fields:
Host name | smtp.mail.ru |
Use SSL | Move the switch to the on position |
Server Port | 465 |
4.